Baton Rouge, Louisiana Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates
The population of Baton Rouge, Louisiana is 223,699 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 2nd-largest city in Louisiana. The median household income is $49,944, the median home value is $224,500, and the median age is 31.8.
The population has declined 3.7% since 2010 (229,374 → 220,907).
223,699
Population
2573
People / sq mi
$49,944
Median Income
$224,500
Median Home Value
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Baton Rouge covers 86.9 sq mi of land at 2573 people per square mile.
About Baton Rouge, LA
The poverty rate is what most separates Baton Rouge from the typical city: 18.6% of residents live below the federal poverty line, against 12.4% nationally. Baton Rouge is a city in Louisiana with a population of 223,699. That makes it one of the ten largest cities in Louisiana in the country, at #2 by population.
Earnings trail the nation, with the median household making $49,944, below the US median of $78,538. Poverty is among the highest of comparable US cities: 18.6%, above the national 12.4%. Property is affordable here, the median home worth $224,500, with typical rent around $1,044.
Degree attainment is mid-range for US cities: 35.8% of adults hold a four-year degree, near the national 35.0%. Most workers commute: only 7.1% work from home, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 21 minutes each way.
The elevated poverty rate is the context for the rest of the profile in Baton Rouge: it pulls on median income, housing tenure, and the share of residents with a college degree.
Baton Rouge city Population History (2010-2024)
The city of Baton Rouge city had a population of 229,374 in 2010 and 220,907 in 2024, a -3.7% growth over 14 years. The peak was 229,374 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -0.26%.
220,907
Population (2024)
229,374
Population (2010)
229,374
Peak (2010)
-0.26%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 229,374 |
| 2011 | 228,643 |
| 2012 | 228,889 |
| 2013 | 228,346 |
| 2014 | 227,851 |
| 2015 | 227,202 |
| 2016 | 226,686 |
| 2017 | 224,414 |
| 2018 | 222,190 |
| 2019 | 220,236 |
| 2020 | 226,275 |
| 2021 | 224,115 |
| 2022 | 221,770 |
| 2023 | 220,773 |
| 2024 | 220,907 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 36.2% |
| Black or African American | 51.0% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 0.9% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Economy & Income
$49,944
Median Household Income
$33,415
Per Capita Income
18.6%
Poverty Rate
5.5%
Unemployment Rate
Housing
$224,500
Median Home Value
$1,044
Median Rent
46.9%
Owner-Occupied
Education
87.5%
High School+
35.8%
Bachelor's+
Commute
1.5%
Drive Alone
75.0%
Public Transit
7.1%
Work From Home
21.1 min
Avg Commute
Community Profile
18.7%
Foreign Born
90.3%
Non-English at Home
4.0%
Veterans
16.3%
With Disability
89.3%
Health Insurance
92.8%
Internet Access
Employment by Industry
| Professional, Scientific & Management | 28.2% |
| Education, Health Care & Social Services | 12.5% |
| Finance, Insurance & Real Estate | 10.8% |
| Construction | 6.6% |
| Arts, Entertainment & Food Services | 5.7% |
| Manufacturing | 5.0% |
| Public Administration | 4.9% |
| Information | 4.9% |
| Retail Trade | 3.6% |
| Transportation & Warehousing | 2.4% |
| Agriculture & Mining | 1.2% |
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City rankings
Common questions about Baton Rouge, LA
Frequently Asked Questions
Baton Rouge, Louisiana has a population of 223,699 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 2nd-largest city in Louisiana.
The median household income in Baton Rouge, Louisiana is $49,944, with 18.6% of residents living below the federal poverty level.
The median home value in Baton Rouge, Louisiana is $224,500, with median monthly rent at $1,044 and a homeownership rate of 46.9%.
The median age in Baton Rouge, Louisiana is 31.8 years. The population is 47.4% male and 52.6% female.
The population has declined 3.7% since 2010 (229,374 → 220,907).
Where to stay in Baton Rouge
Visiting or relocating to Baton Rouge, LA? Compare hotels and short-term rentals across the metro — live availability and prices.
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Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.