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Population Review

Killeen, Texas Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates

The population of Killeen, Texas is 156,144 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 19th-largest city in Texas. The median household income is $58,339, the median home value is $196,000, and the median age is 30.0.

The population has grown 24.5% since 2010 (129,024 → 160,616).

156,144

Population

2858

People / sq mi

$58,339

Median Income

$196,000

Median Home Value

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Killeen covers 54.6 sq mi of land at 2858 people per square mile.

About Killeen, TX

Age is the most distinctive thing about Killeen: a median age of 30.0, younger than the national median. Killeen is a city in Texas with a population of 156,144. It ranks #19 among cities in Texas by population.

The typical household earns $58,339, below the US median of $78,538. Roughly 14.0% of residents fall below the poverty line, above the national 12.4%. Housing is relatively affordable, with a median home value of $196,000, with typical rent around $1,147.

Degree attainment is on the lower side for US cities: 22.0% of adults hold a bachelor’s degree, below the national 35.0%. Remote work is on the lower side here, at 7.6%, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 24 minutes each way.

Killeen city Population History (2010-2024)

The city of Killeen city had a population of 129,024 in 2010 and 160,616 in 2024, a 24.5% growth over 14 years. The peak was 160,616 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 1.58%.

2024 · 161K20102024
Killeen city population, 2010–2024 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau — decennial census & Population Estimates

160,616

Population (2024)

129,024

Population (2010)

160,616

Peak (2024)

1.58%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
2010129,024
2011130,838
2012134,240
2013136,294
2014137,589
2015140,147
2016142,854
2017145,149
2018148,683
2019151,666
2020153,758
2021157,075
2022159,374
2023159,953
2024160,616

Race & Ethnicity

White34.5%
Black or African American37.8%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)2.5%
Two or More Races0.0%

Economy & Income

$58,339

Median Household Income

$29,165

Per Capita Income

14.0%

Poverty Rate

6.2%

Unemployment Rate

Housing

$196,000

Median Home Value

$1,147

Median Rent

48.6%

Owner-Occupied

Education

92.4%

High School+

22.0%

Bachelor's+

Commute

0.5%

Drive Alone

78.8%

Public Transit

7.6%

Work From Home

24.3 min

Avg Commute

Community Profile

45.3%

Foreign Born

76.4%

Non-English at Home

25.1%

Veterans

15.2%

With Disability

84.3%

Health Insurance

96.0%

Internet Access

Employment by Industry

Professional, Scientific & Management21.3%
Finance, Insurance & Real Estate12.8%
Education, Health Care & Social Services10.7%
Public Administration9.3%
Construction7.8%
Retail Trade7.7%
Information5.1%
Arts, Entertainment & Food Services4.6%
Manufacturing4.2%
Transportation & Warehousing1.9%
Agriculture & Mining0.7%

Largest cities in Texas

Largest counties in Texas

Part of Texas

Metro areas in Texas

City rankings

Common questions about Killeen, TX

Frequently Asked Questions

Killeen, Texas has a population of 156,144 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 19th-largest city in Texas.

The median household income in Killeen, Texas is $58,339, with 14.0% of residents living below the federal poverty level.

The median home value in Killeen, Texas is $196,000, with median monthly rent at $1,147 and a homeownership rate of 48.6%.

The median age in Killeen, Texas is 30.0 years. The population is 49.8% male and 50.2% female.

The population has grown 24.5% since 2010 (129,024 → 160,616).

Where to stay in Killeen

Visiting or relocating to Killeen, TX? Compare hotels and short-term rentals across the metro — live availability and prices.

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Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.