McAllen, Texas Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates
The population of McAllen, Texas is 143,789 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 23rd-largest city in Texas. The median household income is $60,165, the median home value is $173,800, and the median age is 34.0.
The population has grown 12.6% since 2010 (132,093 → 148,782).
143,789
Population
2305
People / sq mi
$60,165
Median Income
$173,800
Median Home Value
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McAllen covers 62.4 sq mi of land at 2305 people per square mile.
About McAllen, TX
The poverty rate is what most separates McAllen from the typical city: 17.8% of residents live below the federal poverty line, against 12.4% nationally. McAllen is a city in Texas with a population of 143,789. It ranks #23 among cities in Texas by population.
Earnings trail the nation, with the median household making $60,165, below the US median of $78,538. Poverty is among the highest of comparable US cities: 17.8%, above the national 12.4%. Property is affordable here, the median home worth $173,800, with typical rent around $1,017.
32.0% of adults 25 and older hold a bachelor’s degree, below the national average of 35.0%. About 11.5% of the workforce is home-based, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 21 minutes each way.
The elevated poverty rate is the context for the rest of the profile in McAllen: it pulls on median income, housing tenure, and the share of residents with a college degree.
McAllen city Population History (2010-2024)
The city of McAllen city had a population of 132,093 in 2010 and 148,782 in 2024, a 12.6% growth over 14 years. The peak was 148,782 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 0.86%.
148,782
Population (2024)
132,093
Population (2010)
148,782
Peak (2024)
0.86%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 132,093 |
| 2011 | 134,639 |
| 2012 | 136,277 |
| 2013 | 137,421 |
| 2014 | 138,719 |
| 2015 | 139,909 |
| 2016 | 141,888 |
| 2017 | 142,249 |
| 2018 | 142,530 |
| 2019 | 143,268 |
| 2020 | 142,401 |
| 2021 | 143,762 |
| 2022 | 144,837 |
| 2023 | 147,264 |
| 2024 | 148,782 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 43.1% |
| Black or African American | 0.9% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 1.3% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Economy & Income
$60,165
Median Household Income
$29,406
Per Capita Income
17.8%
Poverty Rate
3.4%
Unemployment Rate
Housing
$173,800
Median Home Value
$1,017
Median Rent
59.0%
Owner-Occupied
Education
79.9%
High School+
32.0%
Bachelor's+
Commute
0.5%
Drive Alone
72.2%
Public Transit
11.5%
Work From Home
21.2 min
Avg Commute
Community Profile
9.5%
Foreign Born
26.4%
Non-English at Home
3.8%
Veterans
13.0%
With Disability
74.2%
Health Insurance
94.9%
Internet Access
Employment by Industry
| Professional, Scientific & Management | 28.9% |
| Finance, Insurance & Real Estate | 10.4% |
| Education, Health Care & Social Services | 9.9% |
| Construction | 6.6% |
| Retail Trade | 6.0% |
| Arts, Entertainment & Food Services | 5.4% |
| Information | 5.2% |
| Manufacturing | 5.1% |
| Public Administration | 3.1% |
| Agriculture & Mining | 1.4% |
| Transportation & Warehousing | 1.3% |
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Common questions about McAllen, TX
Frequently Asked Questions
McAllen, Texas has a population of 143,789 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 23rd-largest city in Texas.
The median household income in McAllen, Texas is $60,165, with 17.8% of residents living below the federal poverty level.
The median home value in McAllen, Texas is $173,800, with median monthly rent at $1,017 and a homeownership rate of 59.0%.
The median age in McAllen, Texas is 34.0 years. The population is 49.5% male and 50.5% female.
The population has grown 12.6% since 2010 (132,093 → 148,782).
Where to stay in McAllen
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Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.