Mercedes, Texas Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates
The population of Mercedes, Texas is 16,449 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 191st-largest city in Texas. The median household income is $41,753, the median home value is $107,700, and the median age is 31.4.
The population has grown 11.2% since 2010 (15,774 → 17,535).
16,449
Population
1394
People / sq mi
$41,753
Median Income
$107,700
Median Home Value
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Mercedes covers 11.8 sq mi of land at 1394 people per square mile.
About Mercedes, TX
The poverty rate is what most separates Mercedes from the typical city: 24.5% of residents live below the federal poverty line, against 12.4% nationally. With 16,449 residents, Mercedes is a city in Texas.
Money is tight relative to the rest of US cities: the median household earns just $41,753, below the US median of $78,538. Poverty is among the highest of comparable US cities: 24.5%, above the national 12.4%. Home prices sit near the bottom of the range at $107,700, with typical rent around $676.
College credentials are comparatively rare here: just 14.9%, below the national 35.0%. Remote work is below the national 14.0% at 8.8%, and the average commute runs about 18 minutes each way.
The elevated poverty rate is the context for the rest of the profile in Mercedes: it pulls on median income, housing tenure, and the share of residents with a college degree.
Mercedes city Population History (2010-2024)
The city of Mercedes city had a population of 15,774 in 2010 and 17,535 in 2024, a 11.2% growth over 14 years. The peak was 17,535 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 0.77%.
17,535
Population (2024)
15,774
Population (2010)
17,535
Peak (2024)
0.77%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 15,774 |
| 2011 | 16,063 |
| 2012 | 16,286 |
| 2013 | 16,333 |
| 2014 | 16,466 |
| 2015 | 16,491 |
| 2016 | 16,494 |
| 2017 | 16,584 |
| 2018 | 16,609 |
| 2019 | 16,604 |
| 2020 | 16,267 |
| 2021 | 16,318 |
| 2022 | 16,764 |
| 2023 | 16,846 |
| 2024 | 17,535 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 53.7% |
| Black or African American | 0.0% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 0.0% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Economy & Income
$41,753
Median Household Income
$18,376
Per Capita Income
24.5%
Poverty Rate
4.6%
Unemployment Rate
Housing
$107,700
Median Home Value
$676
Median Rent
64.4%
Owner-Occupied
Education
69.9%
High School+
14.9%
Bachelor's+
Commute
0.9%
Drive Alone
72.4%
Public Transit
8.8%
Work From Home
17.7 min
Avg Commute
Community Profile
8.6%
Foreign Born
25.7%
Non-English at Home
3.6%
Veterans
15.3%
With Disability
74.3%
Health Insurance
88.9%
Internet Access
Employment by Industry
| Professional, Scientific & Management | 31.7% |
| Education, Health Care & Social Services | 10.3% |
| Finance, Insurance & Real Estate | 8.1% |
| Arts, Entertainment & Food Services | 8.0% |
| Construction | 7.2% |
| Manufacturing | 4.9% |
| Retail Trade | 4.5% |
| Public Administration | 3.2% |
| Information | 3.2% |
| Agriculture & Mining | 2.7% |
| Transportation & Warehousing | 1.3% |
Largest cities in Texas
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City rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Mercedes, Texas has a population of 16,449 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 191st-largest city in Texas.
The median household income in Mercedes, Texas is $41,753, with 24.5% of residents living below the federal poverty level.
The median home value in Mercedes, Texas is $107,700, with median monthly rent at $676 and a homeownership rate of 64.4%.
The median age in Mercedes, Texas is 31.4 years. The population is 47.2% male and 52.8% female.
The population has grown 11.2% since 2010 (15,774 → 17,535).
Mercedes city, TX Climate
Mercedes city, TX has an average annual temperature of 23°C (73°F) and receives about 643 mm of precipitation per year. The warmest month is August and the coldest is January. Figures are 1970–2000 climate normals.
23°C
Avg Temp
643
Precip (mm/yr)
Aug
Hottest Month
Jan
Coldest Month
| Month | Avg (°C/°F) | Precip |
|---|---|---|
| January | 15° / 59° | 37 mm |
| February | 17° / 62° | 38 mm |
| March | 21° / 69° | 17 mm |
| April | 24° / 74° | 36 mm |
| May | 26° / 79° | 76 mm |
| June | 28° / 83° | 73 mm |
| July | 29° / 84° | 53 mm |
| August | 29° / 85° | 64 mm |
| September | 28° / 82° | 126 mm |
| October | 24° / 75° | 58 mm |
| November | 20° / 68° | 34 mm |
| December | 16° / 61° | 31 mm |
1970–2000 normals from WorldClim 2.1 (~9 km grid). Precipitation can be less precise near mountains or coastlines, where rainfall varies sharply over short distances.
Best time to visit Mercedes city, TX
The most comfortable months to visit Mercedes city, TX are typically March, November and April, when temperatures are mildest and rainfall is relatively low. The hottest month is August (around 35°C high). The coldest is January (near 9°C low). September is usually the wettest month.
Where to stay near Mercedes
Visiting or relocating to Mercedes, TX? Compare hotels and short-term rentals across the metro — live availability and prices.
Top-rated places to stay near Mercedes
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Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.