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Population Review

Oneida, New York Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates

The population of Oneida, New York is 10,240 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 194th-largest city in New York. The median household income is $60,380, the median home value is $146,300, and the median age is 46.1.

The population has declined 11.0% since 2010 (11,310 → 10,066).

10,240

Population

464

People / sq mi

$60,380

Median Income

$146,300

Median Home Value

Oneida covers 22.1 sq mi of land at 464 people per square mile.

About Oneida, NY

Oneida is a city in New York with a population of 10,240. It ranks #194 among cities in New York by population. The median age is 46.1, older than the national median. The population is 47.7% male and 52.3% female.

The median household income in Oneida is $60,380, below the US median of $74,580. 9.1% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $146,300, with monthly rent averaging $841. The homeownership rate of 63.7% is close to the national rate of 64.8%.

Educational attainment in Oneida reflects 25.4% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 7.0% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 21.9 minutes each way.

Oneida city Population History (2010-2024)

The city of Oneida city had a population of 11,310 in 2010 and 10,066 in 2024, a -11.0% growth over 14 years. The peak was 11,310 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -0.82%.

2010 · 11K20102024

10,066

Population (2024)

11,310

Population (2010)

11,310

Peak (2010)

-0.82%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
201011,310
201111,250
201211,180
201311,154
201411,099
201510,999
201611,004
201710,894
201810,947
201910,894
202010,318
202110,246
202210,135
202310,099
202410,066

Race & Ethnicity

White91.4%
Black or African American0.8%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.2%
Two or More Races0.0%

Economy & Income

$60,380

Median Household Income

$38,436

Per Capita Income

9.1%

Poverty Rate

1.7%

Unemployment Rate

Housing

$146,300

Median Home Value

$841

Median Rent

63.7%

Owner-Occupied

Education

89.9%

High School+

25.4%

Bachelor's+

Commute

0.2%

Drive Alone

81.2%

Public Transit

7.0%

Work From Home

21.9 min

Avg Commute

Community Profile

9.5%

Foreign Born

96.7%

Non-English at Home

6.2%

Veterans

15.4%

With Disability

97.3%

Health Insurance

87.0%

Internet Access

Employment by Industry

Professional, Scientific & Management32.6%
Education, Health Care & Social Services13.2%
Manufacturing10.7%
Finance, Insurance & Real Estate6.4%
Public Administration5.2%
Information5.0%
Construction3.8%
Retail Trade3.7%
Arts, Entertainment & Food Services3.1%
Agriculture & Mining3.0%
Transportation & Warehousing0.9%

Largest cities in New York

Largest counties in New York

Part of New York

Metro areas in New York

City rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Oneida, New York has a population of 10,240 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 194th-largest city in New York.

The median household income in Oneida, New York is $60,380, with 9.1% of residents living below the federal poverty level.

The median home value in Oneida, New York is $146,300, with median monthly rent at $841 and a homeownership rate of 63.7%.

The median age in Oneida, New York is 46.1 years. The population is 47.7% male and 52.3% female.

The population has declined 11.0% since 2010 (11,310 → 10,066).

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.