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Population Review

Census ACS · #50 MSA

Buffalo Metro Area

The Buffalo-Cheektowaga, Ny Metropolitan Statistical Area has 1,161,385 residents. The median household income is $70,572 and the median home value is $209,600.

1,161,385

Population

742

People / sq mi

$70,572

Median Income

$209,600

Median Home Value

The Buffalo CBSA covers 1,565 sq mi of land at 742.0 people per square mile.

Race & Ethnicity

White76.3%
Black or African American11.6%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.3%

Economy & Income

$70,572

Median Household Income

$40,894

Per Capita Income

9.5%

Poverty Rate

3.1%

Unemployment

Cost of Living

The Buffalo metro's price level is 95.8 on the BEA Regional Price Parity index (US average = 100), meaning prices are 4.2% lower the US average. The local median income of $70,572 has the buying power of $73,632 in average-priced US metros.

95.8

Price Level (US = 100)

$73,632

COL-Adjusted Median Income

$70,572

Nominal Median Income

Housing

$209,600

Median Home Value

$1,005

Median Rent

66.5%

Homeownership

Education

92.4%

High School+

35.1%

Bachelor's+

Commute

2.6%

Drive Alone

11.0%

Work From Home

21.5 min

Avg Commute

10.2%

Foreign Born

Buffalo spans this state

Nearby metros

Largest cities in New York

Largest counties in New York

Part of New York

Other metros

Metro areas in New York

Metro rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

The Buffalo-Cheektowaga, Ny Metropolitan Statistical Area has a population of 1,161,385 according to Census ACS 5-Year estimates, making it the #50 largest CBSA in the US.

The median household income in the Buffalo metro area is $70,572, with a per capita income of $40,894.

The Buffalo-Cheektowaga, Ny CBSA spans the state of New York.

Where to stay near Buffalo

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Data for the Buffalo-Cheektowaga, Ny CBSA (15380) from the American Community Survey 5-Year estimates. Core-Based Statistical Areas combine cities, suburbs, and surrounding counties tied together by commuting patterns.

What distinguishes Buffalo is density: among the most densely settled of US metro areas, around 742 people per square mile. With 1,161,385 residents, Buffalo is a metro area in NY.

Median household income is $70,572, below the US median of $78,538. The poverty rate is 9.5%, below the national 12.4%. Homes carry a median value of $209,600, with typical rent around $1,005.

College attainment is above the local norm at 35.1%, near the national 35.0%.

That density explains much of the rest of the profile in Buffalo: denser places lean toward renting, shorter commutes by transit, and a younger working-age mix.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.