New York County, New York Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 3rd-largest in New York
The population of New York County, New York is 1,627,788 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 3rd-largest county in New York. The median household income is $104,553, the median home value is $1,108,900, and the median age is 38.9.
The population of New York County has grown 4.5% since 2010 (1,589,041 → 1,660,664), a +0.32% annualized rate.
1,627,788
Population
+0.32%
Annual growth
71842
People / sq mi
$104,553
Median Income
$1,108,900
Median Home Value
New York County covers 23 sq mi of land at 71841.6 people per square mile.
About New York County, NY
New York County stands apart on settlement density — it is among the most densely settled of US counties, at roughly 71,842 people per square mile. With 1,627,788 residents, New York County is a county in New York. That makes it one of the ten largest counties in New York in the country, at #3 by population.
Income is a real outlier — the median household pulls in $104,553, putting New York County near the top of US counties. Roughly 12.0% of residents fall below the poverty line, close to the national 12.4%. Home prices are steep, with the typical property valued at $1,108,900, with typical rent around $2,132.
New York County is among the best-educated US counties: 64.0% of adults 25 and older hold a bachelor’s degree, above the national 35.0%. An unusually large 23.0% of workers are remote, above the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 31 minutes each way.
That density explains much of the rest of the profile in New York County: denser places lean toward renting, shorter commutes by transit, and a younger working-age mix.
New York County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of New York County had a population of 1,589,041 in 2010 and 1,660,664 in 2024, a 4.5% growth over 14 years. The peak was 1,679,602 in 2020. Average annual growth rate: 0.34%.
1,660,664
Population (2024)
1,589,041
Population (2010)
1,679,602
Peak (2020)
0.34%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 1,589,041 |
| 2011 | 1,608,717 |
| 2012 | 1,624,573 |
| 2013 | 1,628,379 |
| 2014 | 1,631,733 |
| 2015 | 1,637,327 |
| 2016 | 1,636,721 |
| 2017 | 1,632,337 |
| 2018 | 1,632,393 |
| 2019 | 1,632,326 |
| 2020 | 1,679,602 |
| 2021 | 1,576,787 |
| 2022 | 1,597,103 |
| 2023 | 1,633,229 |
| 2024 | 1,660,664 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 50.4% |
| Black or African American | 14.0% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 1.5% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
38.9
Median Age
52.3%
Female
47.7%
Male
17.7%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 11.9% · Seniors (65+): 17.7%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $104,553+$19,975 vs state |
| Mean household income | $192,391 |
| Per-capita income | $94,922 |
| Poverty rate | 12.0%+2.2% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 4.7% |
| Employment-to-population | 62.1% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in New York County is professional & business services, accounting for 24.8% of workers.
How residents commute
45.5%
Drive alone
18.6%
Carpool
5.7%
Public transit
23.0%
Work from home
31.4 min
Avg commute
Housing
$1,108,900+$705,900 vs state
Median home value
$2,132
Median rent
24.7%
Homeownership rate
918,806
Total housing units
84.4%
Occupied
15.6%
Vacant
75.3%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
95.7%
With health insurance
94.8%
With broadband internet
25.6%
Foreign-born
1.9%
Veterans (18+)
11.5%
With a disability
62.9%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
89.2%
High School+
64.0%
Bachelor's+
Largest cities in New York
Other counties in New York
Part of New York
Metro areas in New York
County rankings
Common questions about New York County, NY
Frequently Asked Questions
New York County, New York has a population of 1,627,788 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 3rd-largest county in New York. Population density is 71842 people per square mile.
The population of New York County has grown 4.5% since 2010 (1,589,041 → 1,660,664), a +0.32% annualized rate.
The median household income in New York County, New York is $104,553, with mean (average) household income of $192,391 and per-capita income of $94,922. 12.0% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In New York County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (50.4%), Black or African American (14.0%), Hispanic or Latino (1.5%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in New York County, New York is 38.9 years. Residents are 52.3% female and 47.7% male.
The median home value in New York County is $1,108,900 and median monthly rent is $2,132. 24.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 918,806 total housing units, 15.6% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in New York County, New York is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 24.8% of workers. The unemployment rate is 4.7%.
New York is among the largest cities associated with New York County, New York, with a population of 8,516,202.
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Statewide data for New York
Population, race, income, age, and trends across New York
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.