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Population Review

Oneonta, New York Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates

The population of Oneonta, New York is 14,467 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 139th-largest city in New York. The median household income is $65,031, the median home value is $187,800, and the median age is 23.1.

The population has grown 12.5% since 2010 (13,937 → 15,679).

14,467

Population

3317

People / sq mi

$65,031

Median Income

$187,800

Median Home Value

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Oneonta covers 4.4 sq mi of land at 3317 people per square mile.

About Oneonta, NY

Age is the most distinctive thing about Oneonta: a median age of 23.1, younger than the national median. Oneonta is a city in New York with a population of 14,467.

Median household income is $65,031, below the US median of $78,538. The poverty rate is 12.4%, close to the national 12.4%. Housing is relatively affordable, with a median home value of $187,800, with typical rent around $986.

Educational attainment is on the higher side for US cities — 47.6% of adults hold a four-year degree, above the national 35.0%. Remote work is on the lower side here, at 6.8%, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 15 minutes each way.

Oneonta city Population History (2010-2024)

The city of Oneonta city had a population of 13,937 in 2010 and 15,679 in 2024, a 12.5% growth over 14 years. The peak was 15,705 in 2023. Average annual growth rate: 0.97%.

2023 · 16K20102024
Oneonta city population, 2010–2024 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau — decennial census & Population Estimates

15,679

Population (2024)

13,937

Population (2010)

15,705

Peak (2023)

0.97%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
201013,937
201113,932
201213,968
201313,966
201413,745
201513,783
201613,838
201713,957
201813,978
201913,907
202013,054
202115,457
202215,365
202315,705
202415,679

Race & Ethnicity

White83.2%
Black or African American6.8%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.1%
Two or More Races0.0%

Economy & Income

$65,031

Median Household Income

$28,183

Per Capita Income

12.4%

Poverty Rate

1.6%

Unemployment Rate

Housing

$187,800

Median Home Value

$986

Median Rent

51.1%

Owner-Occupied

Education

94.4%

High School+

47.6%

Bachelor's+

Commute

1.9%

Drive Alone

70.0%

Public Transit

6.8%

Work From Home

14.7 min

Avg Commute

Community Profile

19.3%

Foreign Born

93.3%

Non-English at Home

3.4%

Veterans

11.6%

With Disability

97.4%

Health Insurance

93.4%

Internet Access

Employment by Industry

Professional, Scientific & Management37.7%
Education, Health Care & Social Services19.5%
Public Administration4.7%
Information4.4%
Manufacturing4.0%
Retail Trade3.6%
Finance, Insurance & Real Estate2.9%
Construction2.9%
Arts, Entertainment & Food Services1.9%
Transportation & Warehousing0.8%
Agriculture & Mining0.1%

Largest cities in New York

Largest counties in New York

Part of New York

Metro areas in New York

City rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Oneonta, New York has a population of 14,467 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 139th-largest city in New York.

The median household income in Oneonta, New York is $65,031, with 12.4% of residents living below the federal poverty level.

The median home value in Oneonta, New York is $187,800, with median monthly rent at $986 and a homeownership rate of 51.1%.

The median age in Oneonta, New York is 23.1 years. The population is 48.3% male and 51.7% female.

The population has grown 12.5% since 2010 (13,937 → 15,679).


Oneonta city, NY Climate

Oneonta city, NY has an average annual temperature of 7.1°C (45°F) and receives about 1043 mm of precipitation per year. The warmest month is July and the coldest is January. Figures are 1970–2000 climate normals.

7.1°C

Avg Temp

1043

Precip (mm/yr)

Jul

Hottest Month

Jan

Coldest Month

-15°-5°5°15°25°105mmJFMAMJJASOND
Avg temp (°C) Precipitation (mm)
Oneonta city, NY — monthly temperature & precipitation (1970–2000 normals) · Source: WorldClim 2.1
MonthAvg (°C/°F)Precip
January-6° / 21°68 mm
February-6° / 22°59 mm
March0° / 31°80 mm
April6° / 43°88 mm
May13° / 55°102 mm
June17° / 63°105 mm
July20° / 67°98 mm
August19° / 66°95 mm
September15° / 58°94 mm
October9° / 48°84 mm
November3° / 37°90 mm
December-3° / 26°80 mm

1970–2000 normals from WorldClim 2.1 (~9 km grid). Precipitation can be less precise near mountains or coastlines, where rainfall varies sharply over short distances.

Best time to visit Oneonta city, NY

The most comfortable months to visit Oneonta city, NY are typically July, August and June, when temperatures are mildest and rainfall is relatively low. The hottest month is July (around 26°C high). The coldest is January (near -11°C low). June is usually the wettest month.

JulyAugustJune

Where to stay near Oneonta

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Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.