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Population Review

Rocky Mount, North Carolina Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates

The population of Rocky Mount, North Carolina is 54,175 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 20th-largest city in North Carolina. The median household income is $52,927, the median home value is $148,300, and the median age is 41.8.

The population has declined 5.4% since 2010 (57,680 → 54,541).

54,175

Population

1197

People / sq mi

$52,927

Median Income

$148,300

Median Home Value

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Rocky Mount covers 45.2 sq mi of land at 1197 people per square mile.

About Rocky Mount, NC

In Rocky Mount, home values do the distinguishing — a median of $148,300. With 54,175 residents, Rocky Mount is a city in North Carolina. It ranks #20 among cities in North Carolina by population.

Earnings trail the nation, with the median household making $52,927, below the US median of $78,538. Poverty sits at 16.7%, above the national 12.4%. Homes are comparatively cheap — a median value of $148,300, with typical rent around $919.

Fewer adults hold degrees here than in most comparable places — 21.5%, below the national 35.0%. Remote work is on the lower side here, at 7.6%, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 21 minutes each way.

Rocky Mount city Population History (2010-2024)

The city of Rocky Mount city had a population of 57,680 in 2010 and 54,541 in 2024, a -5.4% growth over 14 years. The peak was 57,680 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -0.40%.

2010 · 58K20102024
Rocky Mount city population, 2010–2024 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau — decennial census & Population Estimates

54,541

Population (2024)

57,680

Population (2010)

57,680

Peak (2010)

-0.40%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
201057,680
201157,401
201256,735
201356,300
201455,880
201555,003
201654,992
201754,634
201854,232
201953,922
202054,382
202153,996
202254,196
202354,388
202454,541

Race & Ethnicity

White28.2%
Black or African American62.9%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.5%
Two or More Races0.0%

Economy & Income

$52,927

Median Household Income

$30,511

Per Capita Income

16.7%

Poverty Rate

4.7%

Unemployment Rate

Housing

$148,300

Median Home Value

$919

Median Rent

47.5%

Owner-Occupied

Education

86.1%

High School+

21.5%

Bachelor's+

Commute

1.0%

Drive Alone

81.8%

Public Transit

7.6%

Work From Home

21.4 min

Avg Commute

Community Profile

24.4%

Foreign Born

94.7%

Non-English at Home

8.7%

Veterans

15.7%

With Disability

88.9%

Health Insurance

90.2%

Internet Access

Employment by Industry

Professional, Scientific & Management20.7%
Manufacturing18.3%
Education, Health Care & Social Services10.7%
Finance, Insurance & Real Estate7.6%
Retail Trade7.2%
Information5.6%
Construction4.7%
Public Administration3.9%
Arts, Entertainment & Food Services3.5%
Transportation & Warehousing1.1%
Agriculture & Mining0.4%

Largest cities in North Carolina

Largest counties in North Carolina

Part of North Carolina

Metro areas in North Carolina

City rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Rocky Mount, North Carolina has a population of 54,175 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 20th-largest city in North Carolina.

The median household income in Rocky Mount, North Carolina is $52,927, with 16.7% of residents living below the federal poverty level.

The median home value in Rocky Mount, North Carolina is $148,300, with median monthly rent at $919 and a homeownership rate of 47.5%.

The median age in Rocky Mount, North Carolina is 41.8 years. The population is 47.2% male and 52.8% female.

The population has declined 5.4% since 2010 (57,680 → 54,541).

Where to stay in Rocky Mount

Visiting or relocating to Rocky Mount, NC? Compare hotels and short-term rentals across the metro — live availability and prices.

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Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.