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Population Review

Mecklenburg County, North Carolina Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 2nd-largest in North Carolina

The population of Mecklenburg County, North Carolina is 1,130,906 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 2nd-largest county in North Carolina. The median household income is $83,765, the median home value is $371,200, and the median age is 35.4.

The population of Mecklenburg County has grown 30.7% since 2010 (923,292 → 1,206,285), a +1.93% annualized rate.

Mecklenburg County within North Carolina · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

1,130,906

Population

+1.93%

Annual growth

2160

People / sq mi

$83,765

Median Income

$371,200

Median Home Value

Mecklenburg County covers 524 sq mi of land at 2159.8 people per square mile.

About Mecklenburg County, NC

Mecklenburg County is a county in North Carolina with a population of 1,130,906. It ranks #2 among counties in North Carolina by population. The median age is 35.4, younger than the national median. The population is 48.3% male and 51.7% female.

The median household income in Mecklenburg County is $83,765, above the US median of $74,580. 7.5% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $371,200, with monthly rent averaging $1,521. The homeownership rate of 55.5% is lower than the national rate of 64.8%.

Educational attainment in Mecklenburg County reflects 48.6% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, above the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 25.5% of workers primarily work from home, noticeably above the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 25.4 minutes each way.

Mecklenburg County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Mecklenburg County had a population of 923,292 in 2010 and 1,206,285 in 2024, a 30.7% growth over 14 years. The peak was 1,206,285 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 1.93%.

2024 · 1.2M20102024

1,206,285

Population (2024)

923,292

Population (2010)

1,206,285

Peak (2024)

1.93%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
2010923,292
2011944,015
2012967,418
2013991,182
20141,010,878
20151,034,049
20161,058,056
20171,079,656
20181,095,911
20191,113,283
20201,116,263
20211,125,279
20221,149,349
20231,176,228
20241,206,285

Race & Ethnicity

White46.5%
Black or African American30.5%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.3%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

35.4

Median Age

51.7%

Female

48.3%

Male

11.8%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
6.4%
5–9
6.3%
10–14
6.4%
15–19
6.5%
20–24
6.5%
25–34
17.1%
35–44
14.7%
45–54
13.2%
55–59
5.8%
60–64
5.3%
65–74
7.3%
75–84
3.2%
85+
1.3%

Children (under 15): 19.1% · Seniors (65+): 11.8%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$83,765+$13,861 vs state
Mean household income$124,725
Per-capita income$51,490
Poverty rate7.5%-1.9% vs state
Unemployment rate3.0%
Employment-to-population68.6%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
18.1%
Finance & real estate
15.7%
Information
13.9%
Education & health care
8.2%
Manufacturing
7.9%
Construction
7.2%
Retail trade
6.8%
Arts, entertainment & food
4.8%

The largest employment sector in Mecklenburg County is professional & business services, accounting for 18.1% of workers.

How residents commute

1.9%

Drive alone

1.6%

Carpool

61.9%

Public transit

25.5%

Work from home

25.4 min

Avg commute

Housing

$371,200+$111,800 vs state

Median home value

$1,521

Median rent

55.5%

Homeownership rate

491,721

Total housing units

92.6%

Occupied

7.4%

Vacant

44.5%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

88.4%

With health insurance

96.9%

With broadband internet

41.9%

Foreign-born

5.3%

Veterans (18+)

8.3%

With a disability

78.4%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

90.8%

High School+

48.6%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in North Carolina

Other counties in North Carolina

Part of North Carolina

Metro areas in North Carolina

County rankings

Common questions about Mecklenburg County, NC

Frequently Asked Questions

Mecklenburg County, North Carolina has a population of 1,130,906 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 2nd-largest county in North Carolina. Population density is 2160 people per square mile.

The population of Mecklenburg County has grown 30.7% since 2010 (923,292 → 1,206,285), a +1.93% annualized rate.

The median household income in Mecklenburg County, North Carolina is $83,765, with mean (average) household income of $124,725 and per-capita income of $51,490. 7.5% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Mecklenburg County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (46.5%), Black or African American (30.5%), Hispanic or Latino (1.3%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Mecklenburg County, North Carolina is 35.4 years. Residents are 51.7% female and 48.3% male.

The median home value in Mecklenburg County is $371,200 and median monthly rent is $1,521. 55.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 491,721 total housing units, 7.4% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Mecklenburg County, North Carolina is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 18.1% of workers. The unemployment rate is 3.0%.

Charlotte is among the largest cities associated with Mecklenburg County, North Carolina, with a population of 886,283.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.