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Population Review

Census ACS 5-Year · 18 metrics compared

North Dakota vs Kansas

Source·US Census ACS 5-Year 2023Updated·Reviewed by·Population Review Data Team

North Dakota and Kansas compared across 18 demographic and economic metrics. North Dakota leads in 9 of the comparable categories.

4

Kansas wins

MetricNorth DakotaKansas
Population779,3612,937,569
Median Age35.737.2
Median Household Income$75,949$72,639
Per Capita Income$42,474$39,638
Poverty Rate6.2%7.7%
Unemployment Rate1.9%2.6%
Median Home Value$241,100$203,400
Median Rent$934$1,029
Homeownership Rate63.4%66.9%
Bachelor's Degree+32.3%35.2%
High School+93.8%91.9%
Work From Home7.3%10.7%
Avg Commute (min)18.019.8
White83.9%77.9%
Hispanic6.4%2.7%
Black3.2%5.4%
Asian0.1%0.0%
Foreign Born32.5%32.6%

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Frequently Asked Questions

North Dakota has a population of 779,361 compared to Kansas's 2,937,569.

Across the metrics compared, North Dakota leads in 9 categories while Kansas leads in 4. However, "better" depends on what matters most to you, income, cost of living, education, climate, and personal preferences all play a role.

All data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates by the US Census Bureau.

Comparison based on American Community Survey 5-Year estimates. Green highlighting indicates the "better" value where applicable (higher income is better, lower poverty is better, etc.). Race and ethnicity metrics are not highlighted as there is no "better" value.

The side-by-side above pulls the the U.S. Census Bureau ACS and decennial files data for both North Dakota and Kansas. What follows is the interpretation — which specific axes carry the most weight for North Dakota versus Kansas, and which differences are large enough to influence a real decision.

For households or analysts using this comparison as a decision input, the right framing is usually not "which is better" in aggregate but "which is better for the specific decision in front of you." the U.S. Census Bureau ACS and decennial files captures the raw data; the framing depends on whether the question is investment, residency, planning, or research.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.