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Population Review

World Bank · 14 metrics compared

United States vs China

Source·World Bank Open DataUpdated·Reviewed by·Population Review Data Team

United States and China compared across 14 demographic and economic metrics. United States leads in 6 of the comparable categories.

3

China wins

MetricUnited StatesChina
Population336,806,2311,410,710,000
GDP Per Capita$81,032$12,951
Life Expectancy78.478.0
Population Growth Rate0.83-0.10
Urban Population80.1%65.5%
Fertility Rate1.621.00
Infant Mortality (per 1000)5.54.4
Literacy Rate-96.7%
Unemployment Rate3.6%4.7%
Internet Users92.7%75.6%
CO2 Per Capita (tonnes)--
Physicians Per 10003.683.11
Gini Index41.836.0
Forest Area33.9%24.0%

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Frequently Asked Questions

United States has a population of 336,806,231 compared to China's 1,410,710,000.

Across the metrics compared, United States leads in 6 categories while China leads in 3. However, "better" depends on what matters most to you, income, cost of living, education, climate, and personal preferences all play a role.

International data from the World Bank Open Data API. Population and economic data are latest available estimates.

Comparison based on World Bank Open Data. Most recent available year used for each metric. Green highlighting indicates favorable values where applicable.

The side-by-side above pulls the the U.S. Census Bureau ACS and decennial files data for both entity A and entity B. What follows is the interpretation — which specific axes carry the most weight for entity A versus entity B, and which differences are large enough to influence a real decision.

Practical use of the comparison: read the data above, then drill into the individual entity A and entity B detail pages for the underlying breakdown. A pairwise comparison answers the relative question; the per-entity pages answer the absolute question.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.