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Population Review

Rank #95 by World Population

πŸ‡―πŸ‡΅Japan

Japan has a population of 124,516,650, ranking #95 in the world. The capital is Tokyo. Located in East Asia & Pacific.

World Bank: High income

124,516,650

Population

#95

World Rank

84.0

Life Expectancy

$33,836

GDP Per Capita

Japan, #95 by world population


Japan Population History (1960-2024)

The country of Japan had a population of 93,216,000 in 1960 and 123,975,371 in 2024, a 33.0% growth over 64 years. The peak was 128,070,000 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: 0.45%.

2010 Β· 128M19602024

123,975,371

Population (2024)

93,216,000

Population (1960)

128,070,000

Peak (2010)

0.45%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
196093,216,000
196194,055,000
196294,933,000
196395,900,000
196496,903,000
196597,952,000
196698,851,000
196799,879,000
1968101,011,000
1969102,219,000
1970103,403,000
1971105,697,000
1972107,188,000
1973108,707,000
1974110,162,000
1975111,573,000
1976112,775,000
1977113,872,000
1978114,913,000
1979115,890,000
1980116,807,000
1981117,661,000
1982118,480,000
1983119,307,000
1984120,083,000
1985120,837,000
1986121,482,000
1987122,069,000
1988122,578,000
1989123,069,000
1990123,478,000
1991123,964,000
1992124,425,000
1993124,829,000
1994125,178,000
1995125,472,000
1996125,757,000
1997126,057,000
1998126,400,000
1999126,631,000
2000126,843,000
2001127,149,000
2002127,445,000
2003127,718,000
2004127,761,000
2005127,773,000
2006127,854,000
2007128,001,000
2008128,063,000
2009128,047,000
2010128,070,000
2011127,833,000
2012127,629,000
2013127,445,000
2014127,276,000
2015127,141,000
2016127,076,000
2017126,972,000
2018126,811,000
2019126,633,000
2020126,261,000
2021125,681,593
2022125,124,989
2023124,516,650
2024123,975,371

Demographics

Population124,516,650
Population Growth Rate-0.49%
Urban Population92.1%
Fertility Rate1.20 births/woman
Life Expectancy84.0 years
Infant Mortality Rate1.8 per 1,000
Literacy Rate-

Economy & Trade

$33,836

GDP Per Capita

2.6%

Unemployment Rate

High income

Income Level

32.3

Gini Index (inequality)

45.2%

Trade (% of GDP)

4,115,799.805

Tourism Arrivals

Health & Education

10.7%

Health Expenditure (% GDP)

2.65

Physicians per 1,000

1.8

Infant Mortality (per 1,000)

Development & Connectivity

100.0%

Electricity Access

84.9%

Internet Users

160

Mobile Subs per 100

341.5

People per km2

175,003

Net Migration

Environment

68.4%

Forest Area


Other Countries in East Asia & Pacific

Compare Japan

Japan in global context

Japan is one of 212 countries tracked. See how it ranks globally, regional shares of world population, and projections to 2050 / 2100.

World Population 2026: Top 10 Countries, Regions & Trends β†’

Other related entities

Country rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Japan has a population of 124,516,650, ranking #95 in the world. The annual population growth rate is -0.49%.

Life expectancy in Japan is 84.0 years. The infant mortality rate is 1.8 per 1,000 live births.

Japan's GDP per capita is $33,836. It is classified as a high income country by the World Bank.

92.1% of Japan's population lives in urban areas. The overall population density is 341.5 people per square kilometer.

Literacy data for Japan is available from the World Bank.

International data from the World Bank Open Data API. Population figures are latest available estimates. GDP per capita in current US dollars.

this entity is one of the data points covered by this site’s U.S. population demographics dataset. The detail above comes directly from the U.S. Census Bureau ACS and decennial files; the context that follows situates the headline numbers against the broader distribution across U.S. states, metros, cities, and ZIPs.

Every number on this page links back to the U.S. Census Bureau ACS and decennial files; the methodology page describes the inputs, refresh cadence, and known limitations of the underlying data product.

For readers using this page as a decision input, the related-entity pages elsewhere on the site provide the comparison set. The most useful comparison for this entity is typically a peer within U.S. states, metros, cities, and ZIPs with similar size, similar exposure, or similar geography β€” not the national-level summary alone.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.