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Population Review

Boundary County, Idaho Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 25th-largest in Idaho

The population of Boundary County, Idaho is 12,695 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 25th-largest county in Idaho. The median household income is $62,438, the median home value is $344,100, and the median age is 42.8.

The population of Boundary County has grown 27.7% since 2010 (10,998 → 14,040), a +1.76% annualized rate.

Boundary County within Idaho · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

12,695

Population

+1.76%

Annual growth

10

People / sq mi

$62,438

Median Income

$344,100

Median Home Value

Boundary County covers 1,269 sq mi of land at 10.0 people per square mile.

About Boundary County, ID

Boundary County is distinguished by its share of foreign-born residents, 62.3% of the population. Boundary County is a county in Idaho with a population of 12,695. It ranks #25 among counties in Idaho by population.

Household earnings are middling, with a median of $62,438 — below the US median of $78,538. The poverty rate is 16.4%, above the national 12.4%. A typical home is worth $344,100, with typical rent around $867.

Degree attainment is mid-range for US counties: 19.6% of adults hold a four-year degree, below the national 35.0%. About 8.5% of the workforce is home-based, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 21 minutes each way.

The large foreign-born share is a defining thread in Boundary County, shaping language, household composition, and the labor force behind the economic figures above.

Boundary County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Boundary County had a population of 10,998 in 2010 and 14,040 in 2024, a 27.7% growth over 14 years. The peak was 14,040 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 1.78%.

2024 · 14K20102024
Boundary County population, 2010–2024 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau — decennial census & Population Estimates

14,040

Population (2024)

10,998

Population (2010)

14,040

Peak (2024)

1.78%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
201010,998
201110,822
201210,816
201310,856
201410,963
201511,310
201611,714
201711,995
201812,073
201912,340
202012,141
202112,627
202213,377
202313,677
202414,040

Race & Ethnicity

White88.8%
Black or African American0.7%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)3.2%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

42.8

Median Age

48.9%

Female

51.1%

Male

23.5%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
6.5%
5–9
5.1%
10–14
7.6%
15–19
6.2%
20–24
5.5%
25–34
10.4%
35–44
10.8%
45–54
10.9%
55–59
7.3%
60–64
6.1%
65–74
15.2%
75–84
6.7%
85+
1.6%

Children (under 15): 19.2% · Seniors (65+): 23.5%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$62,438$-12,198 vs state
Mean household income$75,791
Per-capita income$29,672
Poverty rate16.4%+9.4% vs state
Unemployment rate1.7%
Employment-to-population48.3%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
13.6%
Construction
11.6%
Agriculture
10.6%
Manufacturing
10.5%
Education & health care
6.9%
Retail trade
6.6%
Arts, entertainment & food
5.9%
Public administration
5.5%

The largest employment sector in Boundary County is professional & business services, accounting for 13.6% of workers.

How residents commute

0.0%

Drive alone

4.9%

Carpool

74.4%

Public transit

8.5%

Work from home

20.6 min

Avg commute

Housing

$344,100$-31,900 vs state

Median home value

$867

Median rent

78.0%

Homeownership rate

5,535

Total housing units

87.4%

Occupied

12.6%

Vacant

22.0%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

86.4%

With health insurance

95.1%

With broadband internet

62.3%

Foreign-born

11.8%

Veterans (18+)

17.9%

With a disability

93.3%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

87.2%

High School+

19.6%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in Idaho

Other counties in Idaho

Part of Idaho

Metro areas in Idaho

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Boundary County, Idaho has a population of 12,695 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 25th-largest county in Idaho. Population density is 10 people per square mile.

The population of Boundary County has grown 27.7% since 2010 (10,998 → 14,040), a +1.76% annualized rate.

The median household income in Boundary County, Idaho is $62,438, with mean (average) household income of $75,791 and per-capita income of $29,672. 16.4% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Boundary County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (88.8%), Hispanic or Latino (3.2%), Black or African American (0.7%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Boundary County, Idaho is 42.8 years. Residents are 48.9% female and 51.1% male.

The median home value in Boundary County is $344,100 and median monthly rent is $867. 78.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 5,535 total housing units, 12.6% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Boundary County, Idaho is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 13.6% of workers. The unemployment rate is 1.7%.

Boise City is among the largest cities associated with Boundary County, Idaho, with a population of 235,701.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.