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Population Review

Coal County, Oklahoma Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 69th-largest in Oklahoma

The population of Coal County, Oklahoma is 5,275 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 69th-largest county in Oklahoma. The median household income is $48,162, the median home value is $92,500, and the median age is 40.3.

The population of Coal County has declined 8.4% since 2010 (5,911 → 5,414), a -0.63% annualized rate.

Coal County within Oklahoma · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

5,275

Population

-0.63%

Annual growth

10

People / sq mi

$48,162

Median Income

$92,500

Median Home Value

Coal County covers 517 sq mi of land at 10.2 people per square mile.

About Coal County, OK

Coal County is a county in Oklahoma with a population of 5,275. It ranks #69 among counties in Oklahoma by population. The median age is 40.3, older than the national median. The population is 50.8% male and 49.2% female.

The median household income in Coal County is $48,162, below the US median of $74,580. 15.2% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $92,500, with monthly rent averaging $679. The homeownership rate of 70.8% is higher than the national rate of 64.8%.

Educational attainment in Coal County reflects 16.8% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 7.3% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 20.7 minutes each way.

Coal County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Coal County had a population of 5,911 in 2010 and 5,414 in 2024, a -8.4% growth over 14 years. The peak was 5,926 in 2011. Average annual growth rate: -0.61%.

2011 · 6K20102024

5,414

Population (2024)

5,911

Population (2010)

5,926

Peak (2011)

-0.61%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
20105,911
20115,926
20125,899
20135,756
20145,722
20155,600
20165,643
20175,623
20185,519
20195,511
20205,283
20215,308
20225,309
20235,284
20245,414

Race & Ethnicity

White66.6%
Black or African American0.2%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)29.0%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

40.3

Median Age

49.2%

Female

50.8%

Male

21.0%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
7.0%
5–9
6.6%
10–14
5.5%
15–19
8.2%
20–24
5.1%
25–34
11.0%
35–44
10.8%
45–54
11.3%
55–59
6.2%
60–64
7.3%
65–74
12.2%
75–84
6.5%
85+
2.3%

Children (under 15): 19.1% · Seniors (65+): 21.0%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$48,162$-15,441 vs state
Mean household income$65,909
Per-capita income$27,073
Poverty rate15.2%+4.1% vs state
Unemployment rate3.1%
Employment-to-population47.5%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
25.2%
Manufacturing
11.3%
Public administration
10.6%
Agriculture
10.2%
Education & health care
8.0%
Construction
8.0%
Retail trade
7.1%
Information
4.5%

The largest employment sector in Coal County is professional & business services, accounting for 25.2% of workers.

How residents commute

0.0%

Drive alone

4.4%

Carpool

76.7%

Public transit

7.3%

Work from home

20.7 min

Avg commute

Housing

$92,500$-93,400 vs state

Median home value

$679

Median rent

70.8%

Homeownership rate

2,581

Total housing units

80.2%

Occupied

19.8%

Vacant

29.2%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

78.5%

With health insurance

86.8%

With broadband internet

27.2%

Foreign-born

7.1%

Veterans (18+)

24.5%

With a disability

95.2%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

84.4%

High School+

16.8%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in Oklahoma

Other counties in Oklahoma

Part of Oklahoma

Metro areas in Oklahoma

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Coal County, Oklahoma has a population of 5,275 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 69th-largest county in Oklahoma. Population density is 10 people per square mile.

The population of Coal County has declined 8.4% since 2010 (5,911 → 5,414), a -0.63% annualized rate.

The median household income in Coal County, Oklahoma is $48,162, with mean (average) household income of $65,909 and per-capita income of $27,073. 15.2% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Coal County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (66.6%), Hispanic or Latino (29.0%), Black or African American (0.2%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Coal County, Oklahoma is 40.3 years. Residents are 49.2% female and 50.8% male.

The median home value in Coal County is $92,500 and median monthly rent is $679. 70.8% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 2,581 total housing units, 19.8% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Coal County, Oklahoma is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 25.2% of workers. The unemployment rate is 3.1%.

Oklahoma City is among the largest cities associated with Coal County, Oklahoma, with a population of 688,693.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.