Cumberland County, Tennessee Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 22nd-largest in Tennessee
The population of Cumberland County, Tennessee is 62,529 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 22nd-largest county in Tennessee. The median household income is $58,475, the median home value is $228,000, and the median age is 53.0.
The population of Cumberland County has grown 16.8% since 2010 (56,193 → 65,618), a +1.11% annualized rate.
62,529
Population
+1.11%
Annual growth
92
People / sq mi
$58,475
Median Income
$228,000
Median Home Value
Cumberland County covers 681 sq mi of land at 91.8 people per square mile.
About Cumberland County, TN
Cumberland County is a county in Tennessee with a population of 62,529. It ranks #22 among counties in Tennessee by population. The median age is 53.0, older than the national median. The population is 49.0% male and 51.0% female.
The median household income in Cumberland County is $58,475, below the US median of $74,580. 7.9% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $228,000, with monthly rent averaging $829. The homeownership rate of 80.2% is higher than the national rate of 64.8%.
Educational attainment in Cumberland County reflects 18.5% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 8.1% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 23.0 minutes each way.
Cumberland County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Cumberland County had a population of 56,193 in 2010 and 65,618 in 2024, a 16.8% growth over 14 years. The peak was 65,618 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 1.11%.
65,618
Population (2024)
56,193
Population (2010)
65,618
Peak (2024)
1.11%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 56,193 |
| 2011 | 56,538 |
| 2012 | 57,008 |
| 2013 | 57,462 |
| 2014 | 57,952 |
| 2015 | 58,259 |
| 2016 | 58,599 |
| 2017 | 59,077 |
| 2018 | 59,971 |
| 2019 | 60,832 |
| 2020 | 61,372 |
| 2021 | 62,391 |
| 2022 | 63,537 |
| 2023 | 64,848 |
| 2024 | 65,618 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 94.9% |
| Black or African American | 1.1% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 1.0% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
53.0
Median Age
51.0%
Female
49.0%
Male
31.8%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 13.8% · Seniors (65+): 31.8%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $58,475$-8,622 vs state |
| Mean household income | $73,753 |
| Per-capita income | $32,517 |
| Poverty rate | 7.9%-2.0% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 2.2% |
| Employment-to-population | 43.4% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Cumberland County is professional & business services, accounting for 17.3% of workers.
How residents commute
0.3%
Drive alone
1.5%
Carpool
80.7%
Public transit
8.1%
Work from home
23.0 min
Avg commute
Housing
$228,000$-28,800 vs state
Median home value
$829
Median rent
80.2%
Homeownership rate
31,037
Total housing units
88.4%
Occupied
11.6%
Vacant
19.8%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
90.5%
With health insurance
93.6%
With broadband internet
47.9%
Foreign-born
11.2%
Veterans (18+)
20.3%
With a disability
97.0%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
89.6%
High School+
18.5%
Bachelor's+
Largest cities in Tennessee
Other counties in Tennessee
Part of Tennessee
Metro areas in Tennessee
County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Cumberland County, Tennessee has a population of 62,529 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 22nd-largest county in Tennessee. Population density is 92 people per square mile.
The population of Cumberland County has grown 16.8% since 2010 (56,193 → 65,618), a +1.11% annualized rate.
The median household income in Cumberland County, Tennessee is $58,475, with mean (average) household income of $73,753 and per-capita income of $32,517. 7.9% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Cumberland County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (94.9%), Black or African American (1.1%), Hispanic or Latino (1.0%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Cumberland County, Tennessee is 53.0 years. Residents are 51.0% female and 49.0% male.
The median home value in Cumberland County is $228,000 and median monthly rent is $829. 80.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 31,037 total housing units, 11.6% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Cumberland County, Tennessee is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 17.3% of workers. The unemployment rate is 2.2%.
Nashville-Davidson is among the largest cities associated with Cumberland County, Tennessee, with a population of 684,298.
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Full rankings of Tennessee counties
Statewide data for Tennessee
Population, race, income, age, and trends across Tennessee
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.