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Population Review

Custer County, Oklahoma Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 33rd-largest in Oklahoma

The population of Custer County, Oklahoma is 28,332 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 33rd-largest county in Oklahoma. The median household income is $57,562, the median home value is $177,000, and the median age is 32.8.

The population of Custer County has grown 2.5% since 2010 (27,583 → 28,266), a +0.17% annualized rate.

Custer County within Oklahoma · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

28,332

Population

+0.17%

Annual growth

29

People / sq mi

$57,562

Median Income

$177,000

Median Home Value

Custer County covers 989 sq mi of land at 28.7 people per square mile.

About Custer County, OK

Custer County is a county in Oklahoma with a population of 28,332. It ranks #33 among counties in Oklahoma by population. The median age is 32.8, younger than the national median. The population is 49.3% male and 50.7% female.

The median household income in Custer County is $57,562, below the US median of $74,580. 10.0% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $177,000, with monthly rent averaging $779. The homeownership rate of 64.2% is close to the national rate of 64.8%.

Educational attainment in Custer County reflects 33.3% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, near the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 3.5% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 18.2 minutes each way.

Custer County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Custer County had a population of 27,583 in 2010 and 28,266 in 2024, a 2.5% growth over 14 years. The peak was 29,568 in 2015. Average annual growth rate: 0.18%.

2015 · 30K20102024

28,266

Population (2024)

27,583

Population (2010)

29,568

Peak (2015)

0.18%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
201027,583
201127,800
201228,593
201329,318
201429,517
201529,568
201629,224
201728,928
201828,930
201928,913
202028,444
202128,177
202228,075
202328,332
202428,266

Race & Ethnicity

White71.0%
Black or African American2.9%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)10.4%
Two or More Races0.1%

Age & Sex

32.8

Median Age

50.7%

Female

49.3%

Male

14.3%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
6.3%
5–9
6.6%
10–14
7.8%
15–19
7.5%
20–24
13.0%
25–34
11.5%
35–44
13.1%
45–54
9.0%
55–59
5.2%
60–64
5.7%
65–74
8.3%
75–84
3.9%
85+
2.1%

Children (under 15): 20.7% · Seniors (65+): 14.3%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$57,562$-6,041 vs state
Mean household income$81,803
Per-capita income$31,487
Poverty rate10.0%-1.1% vs state
Unemployment rate2.4%
Employment-to-population64.5%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
26.0%
Education & health care
10.1%
Agriculture
9.2%
Manufacturing
6.4%
Information
6.2%
Retail trade
5.7%
Construction
5.5%
Arts, entertainment & food
5.3%

The largest employment sector in Custer County is professional & business services, accounting for 26.0% of workers.

How residents commute

0.0%

Drive alone

2.6%

Carpool

81.3%

Public transit

3.5%

Work from home

18.2 min

Avg commute

Housing

$177,000$-8,900 vs state

Median home value

$779

Median rent

64.2%

Homeownership rate

12,946

Total housing units

83.3%

Occupied

16.7%

Vacant

35.8%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

88.5%

With health insurance

94.4%

With broadband internet

27.9%

Foreign-born

5.8%

Veterans (18+)

12.5%

With a disability

86.5%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

88.4%

High School+

33.3%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in Oklahoma

Other counties in Oklahoma

Part of Oklahoma

Metro areas in Oklahoma

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Custer County, Oklahoma has a population of 28,332 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 33rd-largest county in Oklahoma. Population density is 29 people per square mile.

The population of Custer County has grown 2.5% since 2010 (27,583 → 28,266), a +0.17% annualized rate.

The median household income in Custer County, Oklahoma is $57,562, with mean (average) household income of $81,803 and per-capita income of $31,487. 10.0% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Custer County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (71.0%), Hispanic or Latino (10.4%), Black or African American (2.9%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Custer County, Oklahoma is 32.8 years. Residents are 50.7% female and 49.3% male.

The median home value in Custer County is $177,000 and median monthly rent is $779. 64.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 12,946 total housing units, 16.7% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Custer County, Oklahoma is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 26.0% of workers. The unemployment rate is 2.4%.

Oklahoma City is among the largest cities associated with Custer County, Oklahoma, with a population of 688,693.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.