Escambia County, Florida Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 21st-largest in Florida
The population of Escambia County, Florida is 323,275 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 21st-largest county in Florida. The median household income is $65,715, the median home value is $234,200, and the median age is 38.1.
The population of Escambia County has grown 11.1% since 2010 (298,069 → 331,275), a +0.76% annualized rate.
323,275
Population
+0.76%
Annual growth
492
People / sq mi
$65,715
Median Income
$234,200
Median Home Value
Escambia County covers 657 sq mi of land at 492.0 people per square mile.
About Escambia County, FL
Escambia County is distinguished by its share of foreign-born residents, 48.1% of the population. Escambia County is a county in Florida with a population of 323,275. It ranks #21 among counties in Florida by population.
Household earnings are middling, with a median of $65,715 — below the US median of $78,538. About 10.6% of residents live below the federal poverty level, below the national 12.4%. Home values run above average at $234,200, with typical rent around $1,234.
Educational attainment is on the higher side for US counties — 28.9% of adults hold a four-year degree, below the national 35.0%. Remote work is on the higher side at 13.2%, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 24 minutes each way.
The large foreign-born share is a defining thread in Escambia County, shaping language, household composition, and the labor force behind the economic figures above.
Escambia County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Escambia County had a population of 298,069 in 2010 and 331,275 in 2024, a 11.1% growth over 14 years. The peak was 331,275 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 0.76%.
331,275
Population (2024)
298,069
Population (2010)
331,275
Peak (2024)
0.76%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 298,069 |
| 2011 | 299,478 |
| 2012 | 303,556 |
| 2013 | 306,879 |
| 2014 | 308,200 |
| 2015 | 309,630 |
| 2016 | 311,975 |
| 2017 | 313,882 |
| 2018 | 315,857 |
| 2019 | 319,379 |
| 2020 | 322,612 |
| 2021 | 323,468 |
| 2022 | 324,227 |
| 2023 | 328,034 |
| 2024 | 331,275 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 64.4% |
| Black or African American | 21.2% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 2.1% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
38.1
Median Age
50.7%
Female
49.3%
Male
17.7%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 17.5% · Seniors (65+): 17.7%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $65,715$-5,996 vs state |
| Mean household income | $88,025 |
| Per-capita income | $35,745 |
| Poverty rate | 10.6%+1.7% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 3.4% |
| Employment-to-population | 54.1% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Escambia County is professional & business services, accounting for 24.2% of workers.
How residents commute
0.8%
Drive alone
4.3%
Carpool
70.4%
Public transit
13.2%
Work from home
23.7 min
Avg commute
Housing
$234,200$-90,800 vs state
Median home value
$1,234
Median rent
64.0%
Homeownership rate
147,678
Total housing units
86.9%
Occupied
13.1%
Vacant
36.0%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
87.9%
With health insurance
95.2%
With broadband internet
48.1%
Foreign-born
13.8%
Veterans (18+)
17.2%
With a disability
91.8%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
90.5%
High School+
28.9%
Bachelor's+
Largest cities in Florida
Other counties in Florida
Part of Florida
Metro areas in Florida
County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Escambia County, Florida has a population of 323,275 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 21st-largest county in Florida. Population density is 492 people per square mile.
The population of Escambia County has grown 11.1% since 2010 (298,069 → 331,275), a +0.76% annualized rate.
The median household income in Escambia County, Florida is $65,715, with mean (average) household income of $88,025 and per-capita income of $35,745. 10.6% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Escambia County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (64.4%), Black or African American (21.2%), Hispanic or Latino (2.1%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Escambia County, Florida is 38.1 years. Residents are 50.7% female and 49.3% male.
The median home value in Escambia County is $234,200 and median monthly rent is $1,234. 64.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 147,678 total housing units, 13.1% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Escambia County, Florida is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 24.2% of workers. The unemployment rate is 3.4%.
Jacksonville is among the largest cities associated with Escambia County, Florida, with a population of 961,739.
Escambia County, FL Climate
Escambia County, FL has an average annual temperature of 19.6°C (67°F) and receives about 1657 mm of precipitation per year. The warmest month is July and the coldest is January. Figures are 1970–2000 climate normals.
19.6°C
Avg Temp
1657
Precip (mm/yr)
Jul
Hottest Month
Jan
Coldest Month
| Month | Avg (°C/°F) | Precip |
|---|---|---|
| January | 11° / 51° | 136 mm |
| February | 12° / 54° | 127 mm |
| March | 16° / 60° | 163 mm |
| April | 19° / 66° | 102 mm |
| May | 23° / 74° | 119 mm |
| June | 26° / 80° | 165 mm |
| July | 28° / 82° | 198 mm |
| August | 27° / 81° | 174 mm |
| September | 25° / 78° | 146 mm |
| October | 20° / 68° | 104 mm |
| November | 16° / 60° | 113 mm |
| December | 12° / 53° | 110 mm |
1970–2000 normals from WorldClim 2.1 (~9 km grid). Precipitation can be less precise near mountains or coastlines, where rainfall varies sharply over short distances.
Best time to visit Escambia County, FL
The most comfortable months to visit Escambia County, FL are typically October, April and May, when temperatures are mildest and rainfall is relatively low. The hottest month is July (around 33°C high). The coldest is January (near 5°C low). July is usually the wettest month.
Where to stay near Escambia County
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Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.