Fulton County, Kentucky Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 114th-largest in Kentucky
The population of Fulton County, Kentucky is 6,440 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 114th-largest county in Kentucky. The median household income is $36,834, the median home value is $78,100, and the median age is 41.2.
The population of Fulton County has declined 7.6% since 2010 (6,797 → 6,282), a -0.56% annualized rate.
6,440
Population
-0.56%
Annual growth
31
People / sq mi
$36,834
Median Income
$78,100
Median Home Value
Fulton County covers 206 sq mi of land at 31.3 people per square mile.
About Fulton County, KY
In Fulton County, home values do the distinguishing — a median of $78,100. With 6,440 residents, Fulton County is a county in Kentucky.
Incomes are among the lowest of comparable places, with a median household income of $36,834, below the US median of $78,538. Hardship is pronounced — at 18.9%, poverty is near the top of the range for US counties, above the national 12.4%. Home prices sit near the bottom of the range at $78,100, with typical rent around $542.
Degree attainment is on the lower side for US counties: 17.3% of adults hold a bachelor’s degree, below the national 35.0%. Just 4.4% of workers are home-based, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 20 minutes each way.
Fulton County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Fulton County had a population of 6,797 in 2010 and 6,282 in 2024, a -7.6% growth over 14 years. The peak was 6,797 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -0.53%.
6,282
Population (2024)
6,797
Population (2010)
6,797
Peak (2010)
-0.53%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 6,797 |
| 2011 | 6,739 |
| 2012 | 6,557 |
| 2013 | 6,381 |
| 2014 | 6,259 |
| 2015 | 6,259 |
| 2016 | 6,181 |
| 2017 | 6,151 |
| 2018 | 6,049 |
| 2019 | 5,989 |
| 2020 | 6,511 |
| 2021 | 6,486 |
| 2022 | 6,389 |
| 2023 | 6,378 |
| 2024 | 6,282 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 69.6% |
| Black or African American | 24.3% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 1.3% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
41.2
Median Age
48.7%
Female
51.3%
Male
20.9%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 18.5% · Seniors (65+): 20.9%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $36,834$-25,583 vs state |
| Mean household income | $47,503 |
| Per-capita income | $20,202 |
| Poverty rate | 18.9%+7.1% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 3.3% |
| Employment-to-population | 41.6% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Fulton County is manufacturing, accounting for 22.8% of workers.
How residents commute
0.0%
Drive alone
3.9%
Carpool
76.5%
Public transit
4.4%
Work from home
20.0 min
Avg commute
Housing
$78,100$-114,200 vs state
Median home value
$542
Median rent
64.1%
Homeownership rate
3,174
Total housing units
78.6%
Occupied
21.4%
Vacant
35.9%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
92.4%
With health insurance
87.3%
With broadband internet
51.2%
Foreign-born
7.2%
Veterans (18+)
23.9%
With a disability
97.8%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
81.2%
High School+
17.3%
Bachelor's+
Largest cities in Kentucky
Other counties in Kentucky
Part of Kentucky
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County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Fulton County, Kentucky has a population of 6,440 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 114th-largest county in Kentucky. Population density is 31 people per square mile.
The population of Fulton County has declined 7.6% since 2010 (6,797 → 6,282), a -0.56% annualized rate.
The median household income in Fulton County, Kentucky is $36,834, with mean (average) household income of $47,503 and per-capita income of $20,202. 18.9% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Fulton County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (69.6%), Black or African American (24.3%), Hispanic or Latino (1.3%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Fulton County, Kentucky is 41.2 years. Residents are 48.7% female and 51.3% male.
The median home value in Fulton County is $78,100 and median monthly rent is $542. 64.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 3,174 total housing units, 21.4% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Fulton County, Kentucky is manufacturing, employing 22.8% of workers. The unemployment rate is 3.3%.
Louisville/Jefferson County is among the largest cities associated with Fulton County, Kentucky, with a population of 627,210.
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Statewide data for Kentucky
Population, race, income, age, and trends across Kentucky
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.