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Population Review

Giles County, Tennessee Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 50th-largest in Tennessee

The population of Giles County, Tennessee is 30,442 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 50th-largest county in Tennessee. The median household income is $61,476, the median home value is $204,100, and the median age is 43.6.

The population of Giles County has grown 5.3% since 2010 (29,409 → 30,971), a +0.37% annualized rate.

Giles County within Tennessee · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

30,442

Population

+0.37%

Annual growth

50

People / sq mi

$61,476

Median Income

$204,100

Median Home Value

Giles County covers 611 sq mi of land at 49.8 people per square mile.

About Giles County, TN

Giles County is distinguished by its share of foreign-born residents, 37.6% of the population. With 30,442 residents, Giles County is a county in Tennessee. It ranks #50 among counties in Tennessee by population.

Household earnings are middling, with a median of $61,476 — below the US median of $78,538. Poverty runs at 10.6%, below the national 12.4%. The typical home is valued at $204,100, with typical rent around $836.

Degree attainment is mid-range for US counties: 19.2% of adults hold a four-year degree, below the national 35.0%. Remote work is on the lower side here, at 5.6%, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 29 minutes each way.

The large foreign-born share is a defining thread in Giles County, shaping language, household composition, and the labor force behind the economic figures above.

Giles County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Giles County had a population of 29,409 in 2010 and 30,971 in 2024, a 5.3% growth over 14 years. The peak was 30,971 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 0.37%.

2024 · 31K20102024
Giles County population, 2010–2024 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau — decennial census & Population Estimates

30,971

Population (2024)

29,409

Population (2010)

30,971

Peak (2024)

0.37%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
201029,409
201129,292
201228,978
201328,810
201428,829
201528,982
201629,167
201729,401
201829,434
201929,481
202030,344
202130,411
202230,560
202330,815
202430,971

Race & Ethnicity

White84.6%
Black or African American8.6%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)2.6%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

43.6

Median Age

51.5%

Female

48.5%

Male

20.8%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.7%
5–9
4.4%
10–14
7.1%
15–19
6.8%
20–24
5.4%
25–34
11.2%
35–44
10.9%
45–54
12.3%
55–59
8.3%
60–64
7.1%
65–74
12.4%
75–84
6.7%
85+
1.7%

Children (under 15): 17.2% · Seniors (65+): 20.8%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$61,476$-5,621 vs state
Mean household income$83,628
Per-capita income$34,348
Poverty rate10.6%+0.7% vs state
Unemployment rate2.9%
Employment-to-population54.1%

Top Industries by Employment

Manufacturing
21.6%
Professional & business services
17.8%
Education & health care
7.6%
Retail trade
7.4%
Construction
7.2%
Information
6.2%
Finance & real estate
5.2%
Public administration
4.7%

The largest employment sector in Giles County is manufacturing, accounting for 21.6% of workers.

How residents commute

0.0%

Drive alone

1.3%

Carpool

83.2%

Public transit

5.6%

Work from home

29.0 min

Avg commute

Housing

$204,100$-52,700 vs state

Median home value

$836

Median rent

74.0%

Homeownership rate

14,104

Total housing units

83.0%

Occupied

17.0%

Vacant

26.0%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

91.3%

With health insurance

90.8%

With broadband internet

37.6%

Foreign-born

9.4%

Veterans (18+)

16.4%

With a disability

97.1%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

87.6%

High School+

19.2%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in Tennessee

Other counties in Tennessee

Part of Tennessee

Metro areas in Tennessee

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Giles County, Tennessee has a population of 30,442 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 50th-largest county in Tennessee. Population density is 50 people per square mile.

The population of Giles County has grown 5.3% since 2010 (29,409 → 30,971), a +0.37% annualized rate.

The median household income in Giles County, Tennessee is $61,476, with mean (average) household income of $83,628 and per-capita income of $34,348. 10.6% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Giles County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (84.6%), Black or African American (8.6%), Hispanic or Latino (2.6%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Giles County, Tennessee is 43.6 years. Residents are 51.5% female and 48.5% male.

The median home value in Giles County is $204,100 and median monthly rent is $836. 74.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 14,104 total housing units, 17.0% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Giles County, Tennessee is manufacturing, employing 21.6% of workers. The unemployment rate is 2.9%.

Nashville-Davidson is among the largest cities associated with Giles County, Tennessee, with a population of 684,298.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.