Hamilton County, Florida Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 63rd-largest in Florida
The population of Hamilton County, Florida is 13,445 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 63rd-largest county in Florida. The median household income is $47,696, the median home value is $110,400, and the median age is 40.6.
The population of Hamilton County has declined 2.4% since 2010 (14,686 → 14,334), a -0.17% annualized rate.
13,445
Population
-0.17%
Annual growth
26
People / sq mi
$47,696
Median Income
$110,400
Median Home Value
Hamilton County covers 514 sq mi of land at 26.1 people per square mile.
About Hamilton County, FL
Educational attainment is the headline number in Hamilton County: 11.2% of adults 25 and older have a four-year degree. Hamilton County is a county in Florida with a population of 13,445.
Incomes run on the lower side: a median household income of $47,696, below the US median of $78,538. Hardship is pronounced — at 18.0%, poverty is near the top of the range for US counties, above the national 12.4%. Property is affordable here, the median home worth $110,400, with typical rent around $819.
Hamilton County is among the least college-educated US counties, at 11.2% — below the national 35.0%. About 7.5% of the workforce is home-based, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 26 minutes each way.
Hamilton County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Hamilton County had a population of 14,686 in 2010 and 14,334 in 2024, a -2.4% growth over 14 years. The peak was 14,726 in 2012. Average annual growth rate: -0.14%.
14,334
Population (2024)
14,686
Population (2010)
14,726
Peak (2012)
-0.14%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 14,686 |
| 2011 | 14,596 |
| 2012 | 14,726 |
| 2013 | 14,344 |
| 2014 | 14,071 |
| 2015 | 14,275 |
| 2016 | 14,309 |
| 2017 | 14,397 |
| 2018 | 14,289 |
| 2019 | 14,470 |
| 2020 | 13,736 |
| 2021 | 13,073 |
| 2022 | 13,216 |
| 2023 | 13,721 |
| 2024 | 14,334 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 58.7% |
| Black or African American | 32.2% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 2.5% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
40.6
Median Age
44.4%
Female
55.6%
Male
19.5%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 17.6% · Seniors (65+): 19.5%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $47,696$-24,015 vs state |
| Mean household income | $56,421 |
| Per-capita income | $18,104 |
| Poverty rate | 18.0%+9.1% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 2.9% |
| Employment-to-population | 33.2% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Hamilton County is professional & business services, accounting for 19.0% of workers.
How residents commute
0.2%
Drive alone
1.3%
Carpool
75.4%
Public transit
7.5%
Work from home
26.4 min
Avg commute
Housing
$110,400$-214,600 vs state
Median home value
$819
Median rent
74.9%
Homeownership rate
5,638
Total housing units
77.3%
Occupied
22.7%
Vacant
25.1%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
86.7%
With health insurance
85.6%
With broadband internet
30.8%
Foreign-born
7.5%
Veterans (18+)
18.6%
With a disability
87.5%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
78.3%
High School+
11.2%
Bachelor's+
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Frequently Asked Questions
Hamilton County, Florida has a population of 13,445 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 63rd-largest county in Florida. Population density is 26 people per square mile.
The population of Hamilton County has declined 2.4% since 2010 (14,686 → 14,334), a -0.17% annualized rate.
The median household income in Hamilton County, Florida is $47,696, with mean (average) household income of $56,421 and per-capita income of $18,104. 18.0% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Hamilton County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (58.7%), Black or African American (32.2%), Hispanic or Latino (2.5%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Hamilton County, Florida is 40.6 years. Residents are 44.4% female and 55.6% male.
The median home value in Hamilton County is $110,400 and median monthly rent is $819. 74.9% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 5,638 total housing units, 22.7% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Hamilton County, Florida is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 19.0% of workers. The unemployment rate is 2.9%.
Jacksonville is among the largest cities associated with Hamilton County, Florida, with a population of 961,739.
Hamilton County, FL Climate
Hamilton County, FL has an average annual temperature of 19.8°C (68°F) and receives about 1355 mm of precipitation per year. The warmest month is July and the coldest is January. Figures are 1970–2000 climate normals.
19.8°C
Avg Temp
1355
Precip (mm/yr)
Jul
Hottest Month
Jan
Coldest Month
| Month | Avg (°C/°F) | Precip |
|---|---|---|
| January | 11° / 52° | 111 mm |
| February | 13° / 55° | 112 mm |
| March | 16° / 61° | 118 mm |
| April | 19° / 67° | 88 mm |
| May | 23° / 74° | 99 mm |
| June | 26° / 79° | 155 mm |
| July | 27° / 81° | 163 mm |
| August | 27° / 81° | 179 mm |
| September | 25° / 78° | 112 mm |
| October | 21° / 69° | 53 mm |
| November | 16° / 61° | 67 mm |
| December | 12° / 54° | 98 mm |
1970–2000 normals from WorldClim 2.1 (~9 km grid). Precipitation can be less precise near mountains or coastlines, where rainfall varies sharply over short distances.
Best time to visit Hamilton County, FL
The most comfortable months to visit Hamilton County, FL are typically October, April and May, when temperatures are mildest and rainfall is relatively low. The hottest month is July (around 33°C high). The coldest is January (near 4°C low). August is usually the wettest month.
Where to stay near Hamilton County
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Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.