Henderson County, Tennessee Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 53rd-largest in Tennessee
The population of Henderson County, Tennessee is 27,906 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 53rd-largest county in Tennessee. The median household income is $53,471, the median home value is $156,000, and the median age is 40.3.
The population of Henderson County has grown 1.4% since 2010 (27,794 → 28,183), a +0.10% annualized rate.
27,906
Population
+0.10%
Annual growth
54
People / sq mi
$53,471
Median Income
$156,000
Median Home Value
Henderson County covers 520 sq mi of land at 53.7 people per square mile.
About Henderson County, TN
Henderson County is defined demographically by education — 14.4% of adults hold a bachelor’s degree, below the national average. Henderson County is a county in Tennessee with a population of 27,906.
Earnings trail the nation, with the median household making $53,471, below the US median of $78,538. Poverty sits at 13.5%, above the national 12.4%. Homes carry a median value of $156,000, with typical rent around $812.
Degree attainment is on the lower side for US counties: 14.4% of adults hold a bachelor’s degree, below the national 35.0%. Around 9.4% of workers work from home, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 27 minutes each way.
Henderson County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Henderson County had a population of 27,794 in 2010 and 28,183 in 2024, a 1.4% growth over 14 years. The peak was 28,183 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 0.10%.
28,183
Population (2024)
27,794
Population (2010)
28,183
Peak (2024)
0.10%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 27,794 |
| 2011 | 28,048 |
| 2012 | 28,094 |
| 2013 | 28,057 |
| 2014 | 28,107 |
| 2015 | 28,092 |
| 2016 | 27,860 |
| 2017 | 27,868 |
| 2018 | 27,924 |
| 2019 | 28,050 |
| 2020 | 27,831 |
| 2021 | 27,916 |
| 2022 | 27,907 |
| 2023 | 28,065 |
| 2024 | 28,183 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 87.8% |
| Black or African American | 7.6% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 0.8% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
40.3
Median Age
51.0%
Female
49.0%
Male
18.3%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 18.1% · Seniors (65+): 18.3%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $53,471$-13,626 vs state |
| Mean household income | $68,265 |
| Per-capita income | $27,722 |
| Poverty rate | 13.5%+3.6% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 3.8% |
| Employment-to-population | 50.0% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Henderson County is professional & business services, accounting for 19.2% of workers.
How residents commute
0.0%
Drive alone
0.9%
Carpool
84.6%
Public transit
9.4%
Work from home
27.0 min
Avg commute
Housing
$156,000$-100,800 vs state
Median home value
$812
Median rent
71.5%
Homeownership rate
12,944
Total housing units
84.4%
Occupied
15.6%
Vacant
28.5%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
88.3%
With health insurance
86.8%
With broadband internet
21.7%
Foreign-born
7.2%
Veterans (18+)
17.7%
With a disability
98.7%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
89.2%
High School+
14.4%
Bachelor's+
Largest cities in Tennessee
Other counties in Tennessee
Part of Tennessee
Metro areas in Tennessee
County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Henderson County, Tennessee has a population of 27,906 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 53rd-largest county in Tennessee. Population density is 54 people per square mile.
The population of Henderson County has grown 1.4% since 2010 (27,794 → 28,183), a +0.10% annualized rate.
The median household income in Henderson County, Tennessee is $53,471, with mean (average) household income of $68,265 and per-capita income of $27,722. 13.5% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Henderson County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (87.8%), Black or African American (7.6%), Hispanic or Latino (0.8%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Henderson County, Tennessee is 40.3 years. Residents are 51.0% female and 49.0% male.
The median home value in Henderson County is $156,000 and median monthly rent is $812. 71.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 12,944 total housing units, 15.6% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Henderson County, Tennessee is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 19.2% of workers. The unemployment rate is 3.8%.
Nashville-Davidson is among the largest cities associated with Henderson County, Tennessee, with a population of 684,298.
Henderson County, TN Climate
Henderson County, TN has an average annual temperature of 14.8°C (59°F) and receives about 1345 mm of precipitation per year. The warmest month is July and the coldest is January. Figures are 1970–2000 climate normals.
14.8°C
Avg Temp
1345
Precip (mm/yr)
Jul
Hottest Month
Jan
Coldest Month
| Month | Avg (°C/°F) | Precip |
|---|---|---|
| January | 3° / 37° | 101 mm |
| February | 5° / 41° | 112 mm |
| March | 10° / 50° | 139 mm |
| April | 15° / 58° | 121 mm |
| May | 19° / 67° | 134 mm |
| June | 24° / 75° | 101 mm |
| July | 26° / 79° | 116 mm |
| August | 25° / 77° | 82 mm |
| September | 22° / 71° | 97 mm |
| October | 15° / 59° | 84 mm |
| November | 10° / 49° | 123 mm |
| December | 5° / 41° | 135 mm |
1970–2000 normals from WorldClim 2.1 (~9 km grid). Precipitation can be less precise near mountains or coastlines, where rainfall varies sharply over short distances.
Best time to visit Henderson County, TN
The most comfortable months to visit Henderson County, TN are typically September, June and August, when temperatures are mildest and rainfall is relatively low. The hottest month is July (around 32°C high). The coldest is January (near -3°C low). March is usually the wettest month.
Where to stay near Henderson County
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Population, race, income, age, and trends across Tennessee
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.