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Population Review

Houston County, Tennessee Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 89th-largest in Tennessee

The population of Houston County, Tennessee is 8,293 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 89th-largest county in Tennessee. The median household income is $54,475, the median home value is $150,100, and the median age is 44.2.

The population of Houston County has grown 1.0% since 2010 (8,450 → 8,538), a +0.07% annualized rate.

Houston County within Tennessee · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

8,293

Population

+0.07%

Annual growth

41

People / sq mi

$54,475

Median Income

$150,100

Median Home Value

Houston County covers 200 sq mi of land at 41.4 people per square mile.

About Houston County, TN

What sets Houston County apart is where people work — remote work is unusually rare here, at 2.7% versus 14.0% nationally. With 8,293 residents, Houston County is a county in Tennessee.

The typical household earns $54,475, below the US median of $78,538. The poverty rate, 6.3%, is on the lower side for US counties and below the national 12.4%. Homes carry a median value of $150,100, with typical rent around $685.

Four-year-degree attainment is near the bottom of the range for US counties, 13.7%, below the national 35.0%. Home-based work is uncommon, at 2.7%, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 41 minutes each way.

Houston County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Houston County had a population of 8,450 in 2010 and 8,538 in 2024, a 1.0% growth over 14 years. The peak was 8,538 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 0.08%.

2024 · 9K20102024
Houston County population, 2010–2024 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau — decennial census & Population Estimates

8,538

Population (2024)

8,450

Population (2010)

8,538

Peak (2024)

0.08%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
20108,450
20118,346
20128,425
20138,276
20148,222
20158,127
20168,110
20178,160
20188,235
20198,206
20208,305
20218,292
20228,230
20238,398
20248,538

Race & Ethnicity

White93.0%
Black or African American2.9%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.4%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

44.2

Median Age

50.0%

Female

50.0%

Male

20.0%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
4.5%
5–9
5.0%
10–14
8.0%
15–19
7.4%
20–24
4.2%
25–34
10.9%
35–44
11.9%
45–54
13.7%
55–59
8.2%
60–64
6.2%
65–74
11.7%
75–84
6.7%
85+
1.6%

Children (under 15): 17.5% · Seniors (65+): 20.0%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$54,475$-12,622 vs state
Mean household income$68,009
Per-capita income$30,169
Poverty rate6.3%-3.6% vs state
Unemployment rate3.5%
Employment-to-population48.8%

Top Industries by Employment

Manufacturing
19.6%
Professional & business services
18.5%
Construction
15.7%
Arts, entertainment & food
6.4%
Finance & real estate
6.3%
Public administration
6.2%
Retail trade
5.6%
Agriculture
5.6%

The largest employment sector in Houston County is manufacturing, accounting for 19.6% of workers.

How residents commute

0.4%

Drive alone

0.3%

Carpool

80.5%

Public transit

2.7%

Work from home

41.0 min

Avg commute

Housing

$150,100$-106,700 vs state

Median home value

$685

Median rent

81.2%

Homeownership rate

3,960

Total housing units

80.6%

Occupied

19.4%

Vacant

18.8%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

87.3%

With health insurance

89.0%

With broadband internet

36.1%

Foreign-born

10.9%

Veterans (18+)

19.2%

With a disability

99.1%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

87.3%

High School+

13.7%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in Tennessee

Other counties in Tennessee

Part of Tennessee

Metro areas in Tennessee

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Houston County, Tennessee has a population of 8,293 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 89th-largest county in Tennessee. Population density is 41 people per square mile.

The population of Houston County has grown 1.0% since 2010 (8,450 → 8,538), a +0.07% annualized rate.

The median household income in Houston County, Tennessee is $54,475, with mean (average) household income of $68,009 and per-capita income of $30,169. 6.3% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Houston County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (93.0%), Black or African American (2.9%), Hispanic or Latino (1.4%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Houston County, Tennessee is 44.2 years. Residents are 50.0% female and 50.0% male.

The median home value in Houston County is $150,100 and median monthly rent is $685. 81.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 3,960 total housing units, 19.4% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Houston County, Tennessee is manufacturing, employing 19.6% of workers. The unemployment rate is 3.5%.

Nashville-Davidson is among the largest cities associated with Houston County, Tennessee, with a population of 684,298.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.