Iroquois County, Illinois Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 51st-largest in Illinois
The population of Iroquois County, Illinois is 26,746 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 51st-largest county in Illinois. The median household income is $62,439, the median home value is $125,400, and the median age is 44.4.
The population of Iroquois County has declined 12.2% since 2010 (29,701 → 26,067), a -0.93% annualized rate.
26,746
Population
-0.93%
Annual growth
24
People / sq mi
$62,439
Median Income
$125,400
Median Home Value
Iroquois County covers 1,117 sq mi of land at 23.9 people per square mile.
About Iroquois County, IL
Iroquois County is a county in Illinois with a population of 26,746. It ranks #51 among counties in Illinois by population. The median age is 44.4, older than the national median. The population is 49.4% male and 50.6% female.
The median household income in Iroquois County is $62,439, below the US median of $74,580. 9.2% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $125,400, with monthly rent averaging $793. The homeownership rate of 78.5% is higher than the national rate of 64.8%.
Educational attainment in Iroquois County reflects 16.7% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 7.2% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 24.1 minutes each way.
Iroquois County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Iroquois County had a population of 29,701 in 2010 and 26,067 in 2024, a -12.2% growth over 14 years. The peak was 29,701 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -0.93%.
26,067
Population (2024)
29,701
Population (2010)
29,701
Peak (2010)
-0.93%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 29,701 |
| 2011 | 29,501 |
| 2012 | 29,270 |
| 2013 | 28,943 |
| 2014 | 28,725 |
| 2015 | 28,529 |
| 2016 | 28,150 |
| 2017 | 27,780 |
| 2018 | 27,450 |
| 2019 | 27,093 |
| 2020 | 26,966 |
| 2021 | 26,761 |
| 2022 | 26,417 |
| 2023 | 26,033 |
| 2024 | 26,067 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 89.6% |
| Black or African American | 0.7% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 1.1% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
44.4
Median Age
50.6%
Female
49.4%
Male
22.2%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 17.4% · Seniors (65+): 22.2%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $62,439$-19,263 vs state |
| Mean household income | $81,382 |
| Per-capita income | $34,719 |
| Poverty rate | 9.2%+1.0% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 2.8% |
| Employment-to-population | 56.0% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Iroquois County is professional & business services, accounting for 23.6% of workers.
How residents commute
0.3%
Drive alone
2.1%
Carpool
81.1%
Public transit
7.2%
Work from home
24.1 min
Avg commute
Housing
$125,400$-125,100 vs state
Median home value
$793
Median rent
78.5%
Homeownership rate
12,818
Total housing units
88.4%
Occupied
11.6%
Vacant
21.5%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
93.7%
With health insurance
91.7%
With broadband internet
14.1%
Foreign-born
7.0%
Veterans (18+)
17.0%
With a disability
94.0%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
89.1%
High School+
16.7%
Bachelor's+
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Frequently Asked Questions
Iroquois County, Illinois has a population of 26,746 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 51st-largest county in Illinois. Population density is 24 people per square mile.
The population of Iroquois County has declined 12.2% since 2010 (29,701 → 26,067), a -0.93% annualized rate.
The median household income in Iroquois County, Illinois is $62,439, with mean (average) household income of $81,382 and per-capita income of $34,719. 9.2% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Iroquois County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (89.6%), Hispanic or Latino (1.1%), Black or African American (0.7%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Iroquois County, Illinois is 44.4 years. Residents are 50.6% female and 49.4% male.
The median home value in Iroquois County is $125,400 and median monthly rent is $793. 78.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 12,818 total housing units, 11.6% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Iroquois County, Illinois is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 23.6% of workers. The unemployment rate is 2.8%.
Chicago is among the largest cities associated with Iroquois County, Illinois, with a population of 2,707,648.
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Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.