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Population Review

Jasper County, Illinois Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 88th-largest in Illinois

The population of Jasper County, Illinois is 9,233 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 88th-largest county in Illinois. The median household income is $71,094, the median home value is $122,900, and the median age is 44.2.

The population of Jasper County has declined 6.5% since 2010 (9,725 → 9,092), a -0.48% annualized rate.

Jasper County within Illinois · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

9,233

Population

-0.48%

Annual growth

19

People / sq mi

$71,094

Median Income

$122,900

Median Home Value

Jasper County covers 495 sq mi of land at 18.7 people per square mile.

About Jasper County, IL

Jasper County is distinguished by its share of foreign-born residents, 11.1% of the population. With 9,233 residents, Jasper County is a county in Illinois.

The typical household here earns about $71,094, below the US median of $78,538. The poverty rate, 5.5%, is on the lower side for US counties and below the national 12.4%. Housing is relatively affordable, with a median home value of $122,900, with typical rent around $766.

Roughly 20.6% of adults have a bachelor’s, below the national 35.0%. About 6.9% of the workforce is home-based, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 30 minutes each way.

Jasper County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Jasper County had a population of 9,725 in 2010 and 9,092 in 2024, a -6.5% growth over 14 years. The peak was 9,755 in 2011. Average annual growth rate: -0.47%.

2011 · 10K20102024
Jasper County population, 2010–2024 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau — decennial census & Population Estimates

9,092

Population (2024)

9,725

Population (2010)

9,755

Peak (2011)

-0.47%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
20109,725
20119,755
20129,674
20139,608
20149,633
20159,630
20169,557
20179,504
20189,589
20199,618
20209,255
20219,210
20229,185
20239,156
20249,092

Race & Ethnicity

White97.1%
Black or African American0.1%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.1%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

44.2

Median Age

49.3%

Female

50.7%

Male

20.5%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.9%
5–9
6.7%
10–14
5.8%
15–19
6.5%
20–24
4.7%
25–34
10.2%
35–44
11.6%
45–54
12.2%
55–59
6.5%
60–64
9.3%
65–74
11.9%
75–84
5.2%
85+
3.4%

Children (under 15): 18.4% · Seniors (65+): 20.5%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$71,094$-10,608 vs state
Mean household income$90,366
Per-capita income$36,847
Poverty rate5.5%-2.7% vs state
Unemployment rate2.4%
Employment-to-population63.3%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
20.3%
Manufacturing
13.5%
Retail trade
11.6%
Agriculture
9.0%
Construction
7.0%
Education & health care
4.9%
Arts, entertainment & food
4.9%
Public administration
4.0%

The largest employment sector in Jasper County is professional & business services, accounting for 20.3% of workers.

How residents commute

0.7%

Drive alone

0.5%

Carpool

84.8%

Public transit

6.9%

Work from home

30.0 min

Avg commute

Housing

$122,900$-127,600 vs state

Median home value

$766

Median rent

82.8%

Homeownership rate

4,227

Total housing units

89.1%

Occupied

10.9%

Vacant

17.2%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

95.2%

With health insurance

94.7%

With broadband internet

11.1%

Foreign-born

6.6%

Veterans (18+)

15.9%

With a disability

98.5%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

93.1%

High School+

20.6%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in Illinois

Other counties in Illinois

Part of Illinois

Metro areas in Illinois

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Jasper County, Illinois has a population of 9,233 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 88th-largest county in Illinois. Population density is 19 people per square mile.

The population of Jasper County has declined 6.5% since 2010 (9,725 → 9,092), a -0.48% annualized rate.

The median household income in Jasper County, Illinois is $71,094, with mean (average) household income of $90,366 and per-capita income of $36,847. 5.5% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Jasper County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (97.1%), Hispanic or Latino (1.1%), Black or African American (0.1%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Jasper County, Illinois is 44.2 years. Residents are 49.3% female and 50.7% male.

The median home value in Jasper County is $122,900 and median monthly rent is $766. 82.8% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 4,227 total housing units, 10.9% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Jasper County, Illinois is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 20.3% of workers. The unemployment rate is 2.4%.

Chicago is among the largest cities associated with Jasper County, Illinois, with a population of 2,707,648.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.