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Population Review

Lake County, Montana Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 9th-largest in Montana

The population of Lake County, Montana is 32,073 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 9th-largest county in Montana. The median household income is $61,965, the median home value is $369,200, and the median age is 43.8.

The population of Lake County has grown 16.0% since 2010 (28,792 → 33,403), a +1.07% annualized rate.

Lake County within Montana · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

32,073

Population

+1.07%

Annual growth

22

People / sq mi

$61,965

Median Income

$369,200

Median Home Value

Lake County covers 1,490 sq mi of land at 21.5 people per square mile.

About Lake County, MT

Housing cost is the defining feature of Lake County: the median home is valued at $369,200. With 32,073 residents, Lake County is a county in Montana. That makes it one of the ten largest counties in Montana in the country, at #9 by population.

The typical household here earns about $61,965, below the US median of $78,538. The poverty rate is 12.0%, close to the national 12.4%. Housing is expensive: the median home is worth $369,200, with typical rent around $884.

Educational attainment is on the higher side for US counties — 30.5% of adults hold a four-year degree, below the national 35.0%. A solid 11.1% of workers are based at home, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 22 minutes each way.

High housing values reframe the income picture in Lake County — even solid earnings stretch less against home prices and rents at this level.

Lake County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Lake County had a population of 28,792 in 2010 and 33,403 in 2024, a 16.0% growth over 14 years. The peak was 33,403 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 1.07%.

2024 · 33K20102024
Lake County population, 2010–2024 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau — decennial census & Population Estimates

33,403

Population (2024)

28,792

Population (2010)

33,403

Peak (2024)

1.07%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
201028,792
201128,983
201229,021
201329,138
201429,236
201529,482
201629,722
201730,277
201830,346
201930,586
202031,247
202132,081
202232,821
202333,255
202433,403

Race & Ethnicity

White65.6%
Black or African American0.2%
Asian0.1%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)29.3%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

43.8

Median Age

50.5%

Female

49.5%

Male

23.6%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.1%
5–9
6.2%
10–14
7.0%
15–19
6.0%
20–24
5.2%
25–34
10.6%
35–44
11.2%
45–54
10.7%
55–59
5.9%
60–64
8.5%
65–74
14.3%
75–84
7.6%
85+
1.7%

Children (under 15): 18.3% · Seniors (65+): 23.6%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$61,965$-7,957 vs state
Mean household income$84,874
Per-capita income$33,786
Poverty rate12.0%+4.9% vs state
Unemployment rate3.6%
Employment-to-population52.3%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
25.3%
Finance & real estate
9.8%
Education & health care
9.7%
Construction
8.2%
Public administration
7.2%
Manufacturing
5.9%
Information
5.3%
Agriculture
4.9%

The largest employment sector in Lake County is professional & business services, accounting for 25.3% of workers.

How residents commute

0.2%

Drive alone

3.6%

Carpool

71.6%

Public transit

11.1%

Work from home

21.8 min

Avg commute

Housing

$369,200+$31,100 vs state

Median home value

$884

Median rent

73.8%

Homeownership rate

16,457

Total housing units

74.0%

Occupied

26.0%

Vacant

26.2%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

85.9%

With health insurance

91.4%

With broadband internet

43.5%

Foreign-born

10.3%

Veterans (18+)

16.2%

With a disability

93.9%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

93.0%

High School+

30.5%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in Montana

Other counties in Montana

Part of Montana

Metro areas in Montana

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Lake County, Montana has a population of 32,073 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 9th-largest county in Montana. Population density is 22 people per square mile.

The population of Lake County has grown 16.0% since 2010 (28,792 → 33,403), a +1.07% annualized rate.

The median household income in Lake County, Montana is $61,965, with mean (average) household income of $84,874 and per-capita income of $33,786. 12.0% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Lake County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (65.6%), Hispanic or Latino (29.3%), Black or African American (0.2%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Lake County, Montana is 43.8 years. Residents are 50.5% female and 49.5% male.

The median home value in Lake County is $369,200 and median monthly rent is $884. 73.8% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 16,457 total housing units, 26.0% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Lake County, Montana is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 25.3% of workers. The unemployment rate is 3.6%.

Billings is among the largest cities associated with Lake County, Montana, with a population of 118,321.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.