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Population Review

Marion County, Kentucky Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 60th-largest in Kentucky

The population of Marion County, Kentucky is 19,680 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 60th-largest county in Kentucky. The median household income is $55,404, the median home value is $158,700, and the median age is 39.6.

The population of Marion County has declined 0.0% since 2010 (19,853 → 19,851), a -0.00% annualized rate.

Marion County within Kentucky · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

19,680

Population

-0.00%

Annual growth

57

People / sq mi

$55,404

Median Income

$158,700

Median Home Value

Marion County covers 344 sq mi of land at 57.3 people per square mile.

About Marion County, KY

Marion County is distinguished by its share of foreign-born residents, 11.5% of the population. Marion County is a county in Kentucky with a population of 19,680.

Earnings trail the nation, with the median household making $55,404, below the US median of $78,538. Poverty sits at 14.1%, above the national 12.4%. Homes carry a median value of $158,700, with typical rent around $731.

College credentials are comparatively rare here: just 12.7%, below the national 35.0%. Remote work is rare here (2.9%, below the national 14.0%), and the average commute runs about 21 minutes each way.

Marion County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Marion County had a population of 19,853 in 2010 and 19,851 in 2024, a 0.0% growth over 14 years. The peak was 20,012 in 2011. Average annual growth rate: 0.01%.

2011 · 20K20102024
Marion County population, 2010–2024 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau — decennial census & Population Estimates

19,851

Population (2024)

19,853

Population (2010)

20,012

Peak (2011)

0.01%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
201019,853
201120,012
201219,929
201319,934
201419,084
201519,219
201619,136
201719,284
201819,314
201919,237
202019,594
202119,728
202219,731
202319,840
202419,851

Race & Ethnicity

White88.2%
Black or African American7.2%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)0.6%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

39.6

Median Age

50.3%

Female

49.7%

Male

16.9%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
6.3%
5–9
5.5%
10–14
7.8%
15–19
6.3%
20–24
6.1%
25–34
12.7%
35–44
12.1%
45–54
12.3%
55–59
7.2%
60–64
6.8%
65–74
10.1%
75–84
5.5%
85+
1.3%

Children (under 15): 19.6% · Seniors (65+): 16.9%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$55,404$-7,013 vs state
Mean household income$68,294
Per-capita income$27,866
Poverty rate14.1%+2.3% vs state
Unemployment rate3.0%
Employment-to-population52.3%

Top Industries by Employment

Manufacturing
33.4%
Professional & business services
21.0%
Finance & real estate
6.6%
Construction
6.1%
Retail trade
5.0%
Public administration
4.0%
Education & health care
3.7%
Arts, entertainment & food
2.6%

The largest employment sector in Marion County is manufacturing, accounting for 33.4% of workers.

How residents commute

0.0%

Drive alone

0.4%

Carpool

88.2%

Public transit

2.9%

Work from home

20.8 min

Avg commute

Housing

$158,700$-33,600 vs state

Median home value

$731

Median rent

77.3%

Homeownership rate

8,427

Total housing units

90.1%

Occupied

9.9%

Vacant

22.7%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

96.9%

With health insurance

88.0%

With broadband internet

11.5%

Foreign-born

7.5%

Veterans (18+)

20.5%

With a disability

96.7%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

86.3%

High School+

12.7%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in Kentucky

Other counties in Kentucky

Part of Kentucky

Metro areas in Kentucky

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Marion County, Kentucky has a population of 19,680 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 60th-largest county in Kentucky. Population density is 57 people per square mile.

The population of Marion County has declined 0.0% since 2010 (19,853 → 19,851), a -0.00% annualized rate.

The median household income in Marion County, Kentucky is $55,404, with mean (average) household income of $68,294 and per-capita income of $27,866. 14.1% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Marion County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (88.2%), Black or African American (7.2%), Hispanic or Latino (0.6%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Marion County, Kentucky is 39.6 years. Residents are 50.3% female and 49.7% male.

The median home value in Marion County is $158,700 and median monthly rent is $731. 77.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 8,427 total housing units, 9.9% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Marion County, Kentucky is manufacturing, employing 33.4% of workers. The unemployment rate is 3.0%.

Louisville/Jefferson County is among the largest cities associated with Marion County, Kentucky, with a population of 627,210.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.