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Population Review

Nicholas County, Kentucky Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 110th-largest in Kentucky

The population of Nicholas County, Kentucky is 7,655 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 110th-largest county in Kentucky. The median household income is $53,616, the median home value is $119,600, and the median age is 38.9.

The population of Nicholas County has grown 9.5% since 2010 (7,140 → 7,816), a +0.65% annualized rate.

Nicholas County within Kentucky · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

7,655

Population

+0.65%

Annual growth

39

People / sq mi

$53,616

Median Income

$119,600

Median Home Value

Nicholas County covers 195 sq mi of land at 39.2 people per square mile.

About Nicholas County, KY

Nicholas County is a county in Kentucky with a population of 7,655. It ranks #110 among counties in Kentucky by population. The median age is 38.9, in line with the national median. The population is 50.3% male and 49.7% female.

The median household income in Nicholas County is $53,616, below the US median of $74,580. 16.1% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $119,600, with monthly rent averaging $654. The homeownership rate of 71.5% is higher than the national rate of 64.8%.

Educational attainment in Nicholas County reflects 9.5% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 4.7% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 37.7 minutes each way.

Nicholas County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Nicholas County had a population of 7,140 in 2010 and 7,816 in 2024, a 9.5% growth over 14 years. The peak was 7,816 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 0.66%.

2024 · 8K20102024

7,816

Population (2024)

7,140

Population (2010)

7,816

Peak (2024)

0.66%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
20107,140
20117,101
20127,022
20137,021
20147,063
20157,072
20167,091
20177,172
20187,198
20197,248
20207,540
20217,733
20227,776
20237,674
20247,816

Race & Ethnicity

White96.6%
Black or African American1.0%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.6%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

38.9

Median Age

49.7%

Female

50.3%

Male

16.7%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.7%
5–9
5.1%
10–14
9.4%
15–19
6.6%
20–24
5.5%
25–34
10.4%
35–44
14.9%
45–54
11.5%
55–59
6.8%
60–64
7.4%
65–74
10.1%
75–84
5.1%
85+
1.5%

Children (under 15): 20.2% · Seniors (65+): 16.7%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$53,616$-8,801 vs state
Mean household income$62,452
Per-capita income$24,672
Poverty rate16.1%+4.3% vs state
Unemployment rate3.9%
Employment-to-population50.0%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
22.2%
Manufacturing
19.1%
Retail trade
7.5%
Arts, entertainment & food
6.5%
Education & health care
6.0%
Agriculture
5.2%
Construction
4.9%
Public administration
4.3%

The largest employment sector in Nicholas County is professional & business services, accounting for 22.2% of workers.

How residents commute

0.0%

Drive alone

1.8%

Carpool

82.7%

Public transit

4.7%

Work from home

37.7 min

Avg commute

Housing

$119,600$-72,700 vs state

Median home value

$654

Median rent

71.5%

Homeownership rate

3,333

Total housing units

82.4%

Occupied

17.6%

Vacant

28.5%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

94.8%

With health insurance

87.7%

With broadband internet

12.1%

Foreign-born

3.5%

Veterans (18+)

21.5%

With a disability

99.1%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

83.7%

High School+

9.5%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in Kentucky

Other counties in Kentucky

Part of Kentucky

Metro areas in Kentucky

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Nicholas County, Kentucky has a population of 7,655 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 110th-largest county in Kentucky. Population density is 39 people per square mile.

The population of Nicholas County has grown 9.5% since 2010 (7,140 → 7,816), a +0.65% annualized rate.

The median household income in Nicholas County, Kentucky is $53,616, with mean (average) household income of $62,452 and per-capita income of $24,672. 16.1% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Nicholas County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (96.6%), Hispanic or Latino (1.6%), Black or African American (1.0%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Nicholas County, Kentucky is 38.9 years. Residents are 49.7% female and 50.3% male.

The median home value in Nicholas County is $119,600 and median monthly rent is $654. 71.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 3,333 total housing units, 17.6% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Nicholas County, Kentucky is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 22.2% of workers. The unemployment rate is 3.9%.

Louisville/Jefferson County is among the largest cities associated with Nicholas County, Kentucky, with a population of 627,210.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.