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Population Review

Pope County, Illinois Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 101st-largest in Illinois

The population of Pope County, Illinois is 3,757 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 101st-largest county in Illinois. The median household income is $62,500, the median home value is $165,300, and the median age is 50.8.

The population of Pope County has declined 17.3% since 2010 (4,477 → 3,703), a -1.35% annualized rate.

Pope County within Illinois · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

3,757

Population

-1.35%

Annual growth

10

People / sq mi

$62,500

Median Income

$165,300

Median Home Value

Pope County covers 369 sq mi of land at 10.2 people per square mile.

About Pope County, IL

Pope County is a county in Illinois with a population of 3,757. It ranks #101 among counties in Illinois by population. The median age is 50.8, older than the national median. The population is 51.7% male and 48.3% female.

The median household income in Pope County is $62,500, below the US median of $74,580. 7.7% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $165,300, with monthly rent averaging $438. The homeownership rate of 86.1% is higher than the national rate of 64.8%.

Educational attainment in Pope County reflects 16.8% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 8.5% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 28.2 minutes each way.

Pope County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Pope County had a population of 4,477 in 2010 and 3,703 in 2024, a -17.3% growth over 14 years. The peak was 4,502 in 2011. Average annual growth rate: -1.31%.

2011 · 5K20102024

3,703

Population (2024)

4,477

Population (2010)

4,502

Peak (2011)

-1.31%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
20104,477
20114,502
20124,464
20134,462
20144,382
20154,302
20164,189
20174,193
20184,183
20194,176
20203,758
20213,763
20223,757
20233,715
20243,703

Race & Ethnicity

White89.6%
Black or African American5.0%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)3.0%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

50.8

Median Age

48.3%

Female

51.7%

Male

26.0%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.3%
5–9
3.4%
10–14
4.0%
15–19
5.5%
20–24
5.6%
25–34
7.3%
35–44
10.6%
45–54
13.1%
55–59
10.1%
60–64
9.0%
65–74
16.9%
75–84
5.6%
85+
3.5%

Children (under 15): 12.7% · Seniors (65+): 26.0%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$62,500$-19,202 vs state
Mean household income$78,018
Per-capita income$31,016
Poverty rate7.7%-0.5% vs state
Unemployment rate1.3%
Employment-to-population41.6%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
31.0%
Construction
10.6%
Retail trade
9.9%
Education & health care
7.1%
Public administration
5.7%
Arts, entertainment & food
5.7%
Agriculture
4.9%
Manufacturing
3.4%

The largest employment sector in Pope County is professional & business services, accounting for 31.0% of workers.

How residents commute

0.0%

Drive alone

0.0%

Carpool

82.3%

Public transit

8.5%

Work from home

28.2 min

Avg commute

Housing

$165,300$-85,200 vs state

Median home value

$438

Median rent

86.1%

Homeownership rate

2,273

Total housing units

60.0%

Occupied

40.0%

Vacant

13.9%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

97.1%

With health insurance

84.2%

With broadband internet

40.5%

Foreign-born

11.3%

Veterans (18+)

21.6%

With a disability

97.5%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

91.7%

High School+

16.8%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in Illinois

Other counties in Illinois

Part of Illinois

Metro areas in Illinois

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Pope County, Illinois has a population of 3,757 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 101st-largest county in Illinois. Population density is 10 people per square mile.

The population of Pope County has declined 17.3% since 2010 (4,477 → 3,703), a -1.35% annualized rate.

The median household income in Pope County, Illinois is $62,500, with mean (average) household income of $78,018 and per-capita income of $31,016. 7.7% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Pope County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (89.6%), Black or African American (5.0%), Hispanic or Latino (3.0%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Pope County, Illinois is 50.8 years. Residents are 48.3% female and 51.7% male.

The median home value in Pope County is $165,300 and median monthly rent is $438. 86.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 2,273 total housing units, 40.0% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Pope County, Illinois is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 31.0% of workers. The unemployment rate is 1.3%.

Chicago is among the largest cities associated with Pope County, Illinois, with a population of 2,707,648.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.