Providence County, Rhode Island Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 1st-largest in Rhode Island
The population of Providence County, Rhode Island is 658,977 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 1st-largest county in Rhode Island. The median household income is $78,204, the median home value is $339,100, and the median age is 37.9.
The population of Providence County has grown 7.7% since 2010 (627,868 → 675,912), a +0.53% annualized rate.
658,977
Population
+0.53%
Annual growth
1609
People / sq mi
$78,204
Median Income
$339,100
Median Home Value
Providence County covers 409 sq mi of land at 1609.3 people per square mile.
About Providence County, RI
Providence County is a county in Rhode Island with a population of 658,977. It ranks #1 among counties in Rhode Island by population. The median age is 37.9, in line with the national median. The population is 49.1% male and 50.9% female.
The median household income in Providence County is $78,204, near the US median of $74,580. 9.0% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $339,100, with monthly rent averaging $1,242. The homeownership rate of 56.6% is lower than the national rate of 64.8%.
Educational attainment in Providence County reflects 32.2% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 10.9% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 25.6 minutes each way.
Providence County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Providence County had a population of 627,868 in 2010 and 675,912 in 2024, a 7.7% growth over 14 years. The peak was 675,912 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 0.53%.
675,912
Population (2024)
627,868
Population (2010)
675,912
Peak (2024)
0.53%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 627,868 |
| 2011 | 629,493 |
| 2012 | 631,397 |
| 2013 | 631,836 |
| 2014 | 632,995 |
| 2015 | 634,146 |
| 2016 | 635,384 |
| 2017 | 634,525 |
| 2018 | 637,298 |
| 2019 | 637,052 |
| 2020 | 660,044 |
| 2021 | 658,887 |
| 2022 | 662,209 |
| 2023 | 667,219 |
| 2024 | 675,912 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 62.1% |
| Black or African American | 8.3% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 1.9% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
37.9
Median Age
50.9%
Female
49.1%
Male
16.0%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 16.7% · Seniors (65+): 16.0%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $78,204$-8,168 vs state |
| Mean household income | $101,714 |
| Per-capita income | $40,689 |
| Poverty rate | 9.0%+2.0% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 4.1% |
| Employment-to-population | 61.2% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Providence County is professional & business services, accounting for 26.9% of workers.
How residents commute
2.5%
Drive alone
3.0%
Carpool
72.7%
Public transit
10.9%
Work from home
25.6 min
Avg commute
Housing
$339,100$-29,700 vs state
Median home value
$1,242
Median rent
56.6%
Homeownership rate
277,117
Total housing units
92.6%
Occupied
7.4%
Vacant
43.4%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
94.7%
With health insurance
93.4%
With broadband internet
23.5%
Foreign-born
4.2%
Veterans (18+)
14.2%
With a disability
67.9%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
86.3%
High School+
32.2%
Bachelor's+
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Part of Rhode Island
Metro areas in Rhode Island
County rankings
Common questions about Providence County, RI
Frequently Asked Questions
Providence County, Rhode Island has a population of 658,977 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 1st-largest county in Rhode Island. Population density is 1609 people per square mile.
The population of Providence County has grown 7.7% since 2010 (627,868 → 675,912), a +0.53% annualized rate.
The median household income in Providence County, Rhode Island is $78,204, with mean (average) household income of $101,714 and per-capita income of $40,689. 9.0% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Providence County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (62.1%), Black or African American (8.3%), Hispanic or Latino (1.9%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Providence County, Rhode Island is 37.9 years. Residents are 50.9% female and 49.1% male.
The median home value in Providence County is $339,100 and median monthly rent is $1,242. 56.6% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 277,117 total housing units, 7.4% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Providence County, Rhode Island is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 26.9% of workers. The unemployment rate is 4.1%.
Providence is among the largest cities associated with Providence County, Rhode Island, with a population of 190,214.
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Statewide data for Rhode Island
Population, race, income, age, and trends across Rhode Island
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.