Putnam County, Florida Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 40th-largest in Florida
The population of Putnam County, Florida is 74,235 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 40th-largest county in Florida. The median household income is $47,256, the median home value is $147,300, and the median age is 45.0.
The population of Putnam County has grown 4.1% since 2010 (74,223 → 77,301), a +0.29% annualized rate.
74,235
Population
+0.29%
Annual growth
102
People / sq mi
$47,256
Median Income
$147,300
Median Home Value
Putnam County covers 728 sq mi of land at 101.9 people per square mile.
About Putnam County, FL
The poverty rate is what most separates Putnam County from the typical county: 17.8% of residents live below the federal poverty line, against 12.4% nationally. Putnam County is a county in Florida with a population of 74,235. It ranks #40 among counties in Florida by population.
Earnings trail the nation, with the median household making $47,256, below the US median of $78,538. The poverty rate, 17.8%, is among the steepest of comparable US counties and above the national 12.4%. Homes carry a median value of $147,300, with typical rent around $902.
Degree attainment is on the lower side for US counties: 14.1% of adults hold a bachelor’s degree, below the national 35.0%. Around 9.6% of workers work from home, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 31 minutes each way.
The elevated poverty rate is the context for the rest of the profile in Putnam County: it pulls on median income, housing tenure, and the share of residents with a college degree.
Putnam County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Putnam County had a population of 74,223 in 2010 and 77,301 in 2024, a 4.1% growth over 14 years. The peak was 77,301 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 0.30%.
77,301
Population (2024)
74,223
Population (2010)
77,301
Peak (2024)
0.30%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 74,223 |
| 2011 | 73,657 |
| 2012 | 72,936 |
| 2013 | 72,380 |
| 2014 | 71,987 |
| 2015 | 71,961 |
| 2016 | 72,410 |
| 2017 | 73,418 |
| 2018 | 73,968 |
| 2019 | 74,309 |
| 2020 | 73,386 |
| 2021 | 74,116 |
| 2022 | 74,805 |
| 2023 | 76,211 |
| 2024 | 77,301 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 73.0% |
| Black or African American | 15.3% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 1.3% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
45.0
Median Age
50.5%
Female
49.5%
Male
23.5%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 17.6% · Seniors (65+): 23.5%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $47,256$-24,455 vs state |
| Mean household income | $64,848 |
| Per-capita income | $26,908 |
| Poverty rate | 17.8%+8.9% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 3.4% |
| Employment-to-population | 44.1% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Putnam County is professional & business services, accounting for 22.2% of workers.
How residents commute
0.2%
Drive alone
1.4%
Carpool
77.7%
Public transit
9.6%
Work from home
30.7 min
Avg commute
Housing
$147,300$-177,700 vs state
Median home value
$902
Median rent
72.6%
Homeownership rate
36,614
Total housing units
83.7%
Occupied
16.3%
Vacant
27.4%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
84.9%
With health insurance
89.5%
With broadband internet
34.0%
Foreign-born
10.3%
Veterans (18+)
18.2%
With a disability
90.8%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
82.2%
High School+
14.1%
Bachelor's+
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County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Putnam County, Florida has a population of 74,235 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 40th-largest county in Florida. Population density is 102 people per square mile.
The population of Putnam County has grown 4.1% since 2010 (74,223 → 77,301), a +0.29% annualized rate.
The median household income in Putnam County, Florida is $47,256, with mean (average) household income of $64,848 and per-capita income of $26,908. 17.8% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Putnam County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (73.0%), Black or African American (15.3%), Hispanic or Latino (1.3%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Putnam County, Florida is 45.0 years. Residents are 50.5% female and 49.5% male.
The median home value in Putnam County is $147,300 and median monthly rent is $902. 72.6% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 36,614 total housing units, 16.3% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Putnam County, Florida is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 22.2% of workers. The unemployment rate is 3.4%.
Jacksonville is among the largest cities associated with Putnam County, Florida, with a population of 961,739.
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Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.