Taylor County, Florida Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 54th-largest in Florida
The population of Taylor County, Florida is 21,422 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 54th-largest county in Florida. The median household income is $44,985, the median home value is $100,200, and the median age is 43.8.
The population of Taylor County has declined 3.3% since 2010 (22,594 → 21,843), a -0.24% annualized rate.
21,422
Population
-0.24%
Annual growth
21
People / sq mi
$44,985
Median Income
$100,200
Median Home Value
Taylor County covers 1,043 sq mi of land at 20.5 people per square mile.
About Taylor County, FL
In Taylor County, home values do the distinguishing — a median of $100,200. With 21,422 residents, Taylor County is a county in Florida.
Household earnings sit near the bottom of the range at $44,985, below the US median of $78,538. The poverty rate is 14.5%, above the national 12.4%. Real estate is inexpensive, with a typical home worth only $100,200, with typical rent around $878.
Fewer adults hold degrees here than in most comparable places — 15.1%, below the national 35.0%. About 6.2% of the workforce is home-based, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 21 minutes each way.
Taylor County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Taylor County had a population of 22,594 in 2010 and 21,843 in 2024, a -3.3% growth over 14 years. The peak was 22,880 in 2013. Average annual growth rate: -0.23%.
21,843
Population (2024)
22,594
Population (2010)
22,880
Peak (2013)
-0.23%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 22,594 |
| 2011 | 22,666 |
| 2012 | 22,760 |
| 2013 | 22,880 |
| 2014 | 22,591 |
| 2015 | 22,362 |
| 2016 | 22,098 |
| 2017 | 21,784 |
| 2018 | 21,525 |
| 2019 | 21,537 |
| 2020 | 21,746 |
| 2021 | 20,811 |
| 2022 | 21,347 |
| 2023 | 21,766 |
| 2024 | 21,843 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 73.3% |
| Black or African American | 20.1% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 1.4% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
43.8
Median Age
45.6%
Female
54.4%
Male
20.8%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 16.3% · Seniors (65+): 20.8%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $44,985$-26,726 vs state |
| Mean household income | $74,020 |
| Per-capita income | $26,808 |
| Poverty rate | 14.5%+5.6% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 2.1% |
| Employment-to-population | 38.1% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Taylor County is professional & business services, accounting for 19.2% of workers.
How residents commute
0.0%
Drive alone
1.7%
Carpool
79.6%
Public transit
6.2%
Work from home
20.6 min
Avg commute
Housing
$100,200$-224,800 vs state
Median home value
$878
Median rent
72.6%
Homeownership rate
11,177
Total housing units
67.7%
Occupied
32.3%
Vacant
27.4%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
90.5%
With health insurance
86.5%
With broadband internet
27.3%
Foreign-born
10.1%
Veterans (18+)
19.8%
With a disability
93.5%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
86.2%
High School+
15.1%
Bachelor's+
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County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Taylor County, Florida has a population of 21,422 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 54th-largest county in Florida. Population density is 21 people per square mile.
The population of Taylor County has declined 3.3% since 2010 (22,594 → 21,843), a -0.24% annualized rate.
The median household income in Taylor County, Florida is $44,985, with mean (average) household income of $74,020 and per-capita income of $26,808. 14.5% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Taylor County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (73.3%), Black or African American (20.1%), Hispanic or Latino (1.4%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Taylor County, Florida is 43.8 years. Residents are 45.6% female and 54.4% male.
The median home value in Taylor County is $100,200 and median monthly rent is $878. 72.6% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 11,177 total housing units, 32.3% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Taylor County, Florida is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 19.2% of workers. The unemployment rate is 2.1%.
Jacksonville is among the largest cities associated with Taylor County, Florida, with a population of 961,739.
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Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.