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Population Review

119th Congress · NY-23

New York's 23rd Congressional District

New York's 23rd Congressional District (NY-23) has a population of 772,644. The median household income is $70,756 and the median age is 44.0.

772,644

Population

120

People / sq mi

$70,756

Median Income

44.0

Median Age

NY-23 covers 6,458 sq mi of land at 119.6 people per square mile.

Race & Ethnicity

White90.4%
Black or African American2.5%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.3%

Economy & Income

$70,756

Median Household Income

$39,476

Per Capita Income

8.1%

Poverty Rate

3.1%

Unemployment

Housing

$177,400

Median Home Value

$906

Median Rent

75.1%

Homeownership

Education

92.5%

High School+

30.3%

Bachelor's+

Other New York Congressional Districts

Largest cities in New York

Largest counties in New York

State rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

New York's 23rd Congressional District (NY-23) has a population of 772,644 according to the latest Census ACS 5-Year estimates. Each US Congressional District is drawn to be roughly equal in population (~760K people).

The median household income in New York's 23rd Congressional District is $70,756, with a per capita income of $39,476.

New York's 23rd Congressional District is 90.4% White, 2.5% Black, 0.0% Asian, and 1.3% Hispanic or Latino, per Census ACS data.

Data for New York's 23rd Congressional District (119th Congress) from the American Community Survey 5-Year estimates. Land area from the Census Gazetteer files. Congressional districts are redrawn after each decennial Census; the 119th Congress (current) uses post-2020 boundaries.

For this entity, the underlying data on this page comes from the U.S. Census Bureau ACS and decennial files. The breakdown above is the federal record; the paragraphs below add the per-entity context that makes the headline numbers usable for a real decision rather than just a data lookup.

Every number on this page links back to the U.S. Census Bureau ACS and decennial files; the methodology page describes the inputs, refresh cadence, and known limitations of the underlying data product.

For readers using this page as a decision input, the related-entity pages elsewhere on the site provide the comparison set. The most useful comparison for this entity is typically a peer within U.S. states, metros, cities, and ZIPs with similar size, similar exposure, or similar geography — not the national-level summary alone.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.