Cleveland, Ohio Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates
The population of Cleveland, Ohio is 367,523 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 54th-largest city in the United States and the 2nd-largest in Ohio. The median household income is $39,187, the median home value is $94,100, and the median age is 36.3.
The population has declined 7.7% since 2010 (395,926 → 365,379).
367,523
Population
4728
People / sq mi
$39,187
Median Income
$94,100
Median Home Value
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Cleveland covers 77.7 sq mi of land at 4728 people per square mile.
About Cleveland, OH
Housing cost is the defining feature of Cleveland: the median home is valued at $94,100. With 367,523 residents, Cleveland is a city in Ohio. That makes it one of the ten largest cities in Ohio in the country, at #2 by population.
Household earnings sit near the bottom of the range at $39,187, below the US median of $78,538. The poverty rate, 25.2%, is among the steepest of comparable US cities and above the national 12.4%. Housing costs are among the lowest of comparable places: a median home value of $94,100, with typical rent around $894.
Fewer adults hold degrees here than in most comparable places — 21.3%, below the national 35.0%. About 10.1% of the workforce is home-based, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 23 minutes each way.
Cleveland city Population History (2010-2024)
The city of Cleveland city had a population of 395,926 in 2010 and 365,379 in 2024, a -7.7% growth over 14 years. The peak was 395,926 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -0.57%.
365,379
Population (2024)
395,926
Population (2010)
395,926
Peak (2010)
-0.57%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 395,926 |
| 2011 | 392,667 |
| 2012 | 391,550 |
| 2013 | 391,792 |
| 2014 | 390,871 |
| 2015 | 389,244 |
| 2016 | 387,662 |
| 2017 | 385,252 |
| 2018 | 383,214 |
| 2019 | 381,009 |
| 2020 | 371,853 |
| 2021 | 365,432 |
| 2022 | 363,622 |
| 2023 | 364,276 |
| 2024 | 365,379 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 36.7% |
| Black or African American | 46.8% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 1.6% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Economy & Income
$39,187
Median Household Income
$27,078
Per Capita Income
25.2%
Poverty Rate
6.9%
Unemployment Rate
Housing
$94,100
Median Home Value
$894
Median Rent
41.2%
Owner-Occupied
Education
83.5%
High School+
21.3%
Bachelor's+
Commute
6.9%
Drive Alone
65.4%
Public Transit
10.1%
Work From Home
22.9 min
Avg Commute
Community Profile
17.2%
Foreign Born
85.3%
Non-English at Home
5.4%
Veterans
19.9%
With Disability
92.3%
Health Insurance
90.5%
Internet Access
Employment by Industry
| Professional, Scientific & Management | 26.3% |
| Manufacturing | 11.9% |
| Finance, Insurance & Real Estate | 11.4% |
| Education, Health Care & Social Services | 11.1% |
| Retail Trade | 6.2% |
| Information | 5.7% |
| Arts, Entertainment & Food Services | 4.5% |
| Construction | 4.4% |
| Public Administration | 3.9% |
| Transportation & Warehousing | 1.2% |
| Agriculture & Mining | 0.2% |
Largest cities in Ohio
Largest counties in Ohio
Part of Ohio
Metro areas in Ohio
City rankings
Common questions about Cleveland, OH
Frequently Asked Questions
Cleveland, Ohio has a population of 367,523 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 54th-largest city in the United States and the 2nd-largest in Ohio.
The median household income in Cleveland, Ohio is $39,187, with 25.2% of residents living below the federal poverty level.
The median home value in Cleveland, Ohio is $94,100, with median monthly rent at $894 and a homeownership rate of 41.2%.
The median age in Cleveland, Ohio is 36.3 years. The population is 48.4% male and 51.6% female.
The population has declined 7.7% since 2010 (395,926 → 365,379).
Where to stay in Cleveland
Visiting or relocating to Cleveland, OH? Compare hotels and short-term rentals across the metro — live availability and prices.
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Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.