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Population Review

Cleveland, Ohio Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates

The population of Cleveland, Ohio is 367,523 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 54th-largest city in the United States and the 2nd-largest in Ohio. The median household income is $39,187, the median home value is $94,100, and the median age is 36.3.

The population has declined 7.7% since 2010 (395,926 → 365,379).

367,523

Population

4728

People / sq mi

$39,187

Median Income

$94,100

Median Home Value

Cleveland covers 77.7 sq mi of land at 4728 people per square mile.

About Cleveland, OH

Cleveland is a city in Ohio with a population of 367,523. It ranks #2 among cities in Ohio by population. The median age is 36.3, younger than the national median. The population is 48.4% male and 51.6% female.

The median household income in Cleveland is $39,187, below the US median of $74,580. 25.2% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $94,100, with monthly rent averaging $894. The homeownership rate of 41.2% is lower than the national rate of 64.8%.

Educational attainment in Cleveland reflects 21.3% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 10.1% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 22.9 minutes each way.

Cleveland city Population History (2010-2024)

The city of Cleveland city had a population of 395,926 in 2010 and 365,379 in 2024, a -7.7% growth over 14 years. The peak was 395,926 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -0.57%.

2010 · 396K20102024

365,379

Population (2024)

395,926

Population (2010)

395,926

Peak (2010)

-0.57%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
2010395,926
2011392,667
2012391,550
2013391,792
2014390,871
2015389,244
2016387,662
2017385,252
2018383,214
2019381,009
2020371,853
2021365,432
2022363,622
2023364,276
2024365,379

Race & Ethnicity

White36.7%
Black or African American46.8%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.6%
Two or More Races0.0%

Economy & Income

$39,187

Median Household Income

$27,078

Per Capita Income

25.2%

Poverty Rate

6.9%

Unemployment Rate

Housing

$94,100

Median Home Value

$894

Median Rent

41.2%

Owner-Occupied

Education

83.5%

High School+

21.3%

Bachelor's+

Commute

6.9%

Drive Alone

65.4%

Public Transit

10.1%

Work From Home

22.9 min

Avg Commute

Community Profile

17.2%

Foreign Born

85.3%

Non-English at Home

5.4%

Veterans

19.9%

With Disability

92.3%

Health Insurance

90.5%

Internet Access

Employment by Industry

Professional, Scientific & Management26.3%
Manufacturing11.9%
Finance, Insurance & Real Estate11.4%
Education, Health Care & Social Services11.1%
Retail Trade6.2%
Information5.7%
Arts, Entertainment & Food Services4.5%
Construction4.4%
Public Administration3.9%
Transportation & Warehousing1.2%
Agriculture & Mining0.2%

Largest cities in Ohio

Largest counties in Ohio

Part of Ohio

Metro areas in Ohio

City rankings

Common questions about Cleveland, OH

Frequently Asked Questions

Cleveland, Ohio has a population of 367,523 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 54th-largest city in the United States and the 2nd-largest in Ohio.

The median household income in Cleveland, Ohio is $39,187, with 25.2% of residents living below the federal poverty level.

The median home value in Cleveland, Ohio is $94,100, with median monthly rent at $894 and a homeownership rate of 41.2%.

The median age in Cleveland, Ohio is 36.3 years. The population is 48.4% male and 51.6% female.

The population has declined 7.7% since 2010 (395,926 → 365,379).

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.