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Population Review

Cuyahoga County, Ohio Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 2nd-largest in Ohio

The population of Cuyahoga County, Ohio is 1,249,418 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 2nd-largest county in Ohio. The median household income is $62,823, the median home value is $183,200, and the median age is 40.5.

The population of Cuyahoga County has declined 2.9% since 2010 (1,278,103 → 1,240,594), a -0.21% annualized rate.

Cuyahoga County within Ohio · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

1,249,418

Population

-0.21%

Annual growth

2733

People / sq mi

$62,823

Median Income

$183,200

Median Home Value

Cuyahoga County covers 457 sq mi of land at 2732.7 people per square mile.

About Cuyahoga County, OH

Cuyahoga County stands apart on settlement density — it is among the most densely settled of US counties, at roughly 2,733 people per square mile. Cuyahoga County is a county in Ohio with a population of 1,249,418. That makes it one of the ten largest counties in Ohio in the country, at #2 by population.

The typical household here earns about $62,823, below the US median of $78,538. Poverty runs at 11.5%, below the national 12.4%. The typical home is valued at $183,200, with typical rent around $1,005.

About 35.9% of adults 25 and older have a bachelor’s degree, near the 35.0% national figure. About 13.6% of workers primarily work from home, close to the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 24 minutes each way.

That density explains much of the rest of the profile in Cuyahoga County: denser places lean toward renting, shorter commutes by transit, and a younger working-age mix.

Cuyahoga County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Cuyahoga County had a population of 1,278,103 in 2010 and 1,240,594 in 2024, a -2.9% growth over 14 years. The peak was 1,278,103 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -0.21%.

2010 · 1.3M20102024
Cuyahoga County population, 2010–2024 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau — decennial census & Population Estimates

1,240,594

Population (2024)

1,278,103

Population (2010)

1,278,103

Peak (2010)

-0.21%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
20101,278,103
20111,270,424
20121,266,271
20131,265,698
20141,263,498
20151,259,109
20161,254,324
20171,247,808
20181,241,788
20191,235,574
20201,262,635
20211,247,735
20221,239,720
20231,238,679
20241,240,594

Race & Ethnicity

White58.7%
Black or African American29.0%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.1%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

40.5

Median Age

52.0%

Female

48.0%

Male

19.0%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.5%
5–9
5.6%
10–14
5.9%
15–19
5.9%
20–24
6.0%
25–34
14.3%
35–44
12.2%
45–54
11.7%
55–59
6.6%
60–64
7.2%
65–74
11.2%
75–84
5.4%
85+
2.4%

Children (under 15): 17.0% · Seniors (65+): 19.0%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$62,823$-6,857 vs state
Mean household income$92,131
Per-capita income$41,559
Poverty rate11.5%+2.3% vs state
Unemployment rate4.4%
Employment-to-population59.3%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
27.0%
Finance & real estate
12.0%
Manufacturing
11.5%
Education & health care
8.7%
Information
7.7%
Retail trade
5.4%
Construction
4.5%
Arts, entertainment & food
4.4%

The largest employment sector in Cuyahoga County is professional & business services, accounting for 27.0% of workers.

How residents commute

3.3%

Drive alone

2.7%

Carpool

71.7%

Public transit

13.6%

Work from home

23.6 min

Avg commute

Housing

$183,200$-16,000 vs state

Median home value

$1,005

Median rent

59.1%

Homeownership rate

615,513

Total housing units

90.0%

Occupied

10.0%

Vacant

40.9%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

94.5%

With health insurance

93.1%

With broadband internet

17.2%

Foreign-born

5.8%

Veterans (18+)

15.2%

With a disability

87.7%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

91.2%

High School+

35.9%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in Ohio

Other counties in Ohio

Part of Ohio

Metro areas in Ohio

County rankings

Common questions about Cuyahoga County, OH

Frequently Asked Questions

Cuyahoga County, Ohio has a population of 1,249,418 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 2nd-largest county in Ohio. Population density is 2733 people per square mile.

The population of Cuyahoga County has declined 2.9% since 2010 (1,278,103 → 1,240,594), a -0.21% annualized rate.

The median household income in Cuyahoga County, Ohio is $62,823, with mean (average) household income of $92,131 and per-capita income of $41,559. 11.5% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Cuyahoga County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (58.7%), Black or African American (29.0%), Hispanic or Latino (1.1%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Cuyahoga County, Ohio is 40.5 years. Residents are 52.0% female and 48.0% male.

The median home value in Cuyahoga County is $183,200 and median monthly rent is $1,005. 59.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 615,513 total housing units, 10.0% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Cuyahoga County, Ohio is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 27.0% of workers. The unemployment rate is 4.4%.

Columbus is among the largest cities associated with Cuyahoga County, Ohio, with a population of 906,480.


Cuyahoga County, OH Climate

Cuyahoga County, OH has an average annual temperature of 10.2°C (50°F) and receives about 939 mm of precipitation per year. The warmest month is July and the coldest is January. Figures are 1970–2000 climate normals.

10.2°C

Avg Temp

939

Precip (mm/yr)

Jul

Hottest Month

Jan

Coldest Month

-10°0°10°20°30°93mmJFMAMJJASOND
Avg temp (°C) Precipitation (mm)
Cuyahoga County, OH — monthly temperature & precipitation (1970–2000 normals) · Source: WorldClim 2.1
MonthAvg (°C/°F)Precip
January-3° / 26°55 mm
February-2° / 28°52 mm
March3° / 37°72 mm
April9° / 47°79 mm
May15° / 59°86 mm
June20° / 68°93 mm
July23° / 73°88 mm
August22° / 72°89 mm
September18° / 65°91 mm
October12° / 54°70 mm
November6° / 43°86 mm
December0° / 33°78 mm

1970–2000 normals from WorldClim 2.1 (~9 km grid). Precipitation can be less precise near mountains or coastlines, where rainfall varies sharply over short distances.

Best time to visit Cuyahoga County, OH

The most comfortable months to visit Cuyahoga County, OH are typically August, June and July, when temperatures are mildest and rainfall is relatively low. The hottest month is July (around 28°C high). The coldest is January (near -7°C low). June is usually the wettest month.

AugustJuneJuly

Where to stay near Cuyahoga County

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Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.