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Population Review

Cuyahoga County, Ohio Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 2nd-largest in Ohio

The population of Cuyahoga County, Ohio is 1,249,418 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 2nd-largest county in Ohio. The median household income is $62,823, the median home value is $183,200, and the median age is 40.5.

The population of Cuyahoga County has declined 2.9% since 2010 (1,278,103 → 1,240,594), a -0.21% annualized rate.

Cuyahoga County within Ohio · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

1,249,418

Population

-0.21%

Annual growth

2733

People / sq mi

$62,823

Median Income

$183,200

Median Home Value

Cuyahoga County covers 457 sq mi of land at 2732.7 people per square mile.

About Cuyahoga County, OH

Cuyahoga County is a county in Ohio with a population of 1,249,418. It ranks #2 among counties in Ohio by population. The median age is 40.5, older than the national median. The population is 48.0% male and 52.0% female.

The median household income in Cuyahoga County is $62,823, below the US median of $74,580. 11.5% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $183,200, with monthly rent averaging $1,005. The homeownership rate of 59.1% is lower than the national rate of 64.8%.

Educational attainment in Cuyahoga County reflects 35.9% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, near the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 13.6% of workers primarily work from home, similar to the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 23.6 minutes each way.

Cuyahoga County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Cuyahoga County had a population of 1,278,103 in 2010 and 1,240,594 in 2024, a -2.9% growth over 14 years. The peak was 1,278,103 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -0.21%.

2010 · 1.3M20102024

1,240,594

Population (2024)

1,278,103

Population (2010)

1,278,103

Peak (2010)

-0.21%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
20101,278,103
20111,270,424
20121,266,271
20131,265,698
20141,263,498
20151,259,109
20161,254,324
20171,247,808
20181,241,788
20191,235,574
20201,262,635
20211,247,735
20221,239,720
20231,238,679
20241,240,594

Race & Ethnicity

White58.7%
Black or African American29.0%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.1%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

40.5

Median Age

52.0%

Female

48.0%

Male

19.0%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.5%
5–9
5.6%
10–14
5.9%
15–19
5.9%
20–24
6.0%
25–34
14.3%
35–44
12.2%
45–54
11.7%
55–59
6.6%
60–64
7.2%
65–74
11.2%
75–84
5.4%
85+
2.4%

Children (under 15): 17.0% · Seniors (65+): 19.0%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$62,823$-6,857 vs state
Mean household income$92,131
Per-capita income$41,559
Poverty rate11.5%+2.3% vs state
Unemployment rate4.4%
Employment-to-population59.3%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
27.0%
Finance & real estate
12.0%
Manufacturing
11.5%
Education & health care
8.7%
Information
7.7%
Retail trade
5.4%
Construction
4.5%
Arts, entertainment & food
4.4%

The largest employment sector in Cuyahoga County is professional & business services, accounting for 27.0% of workers.

How residents commute

3.3%

Drive alone

2.7%

Carpool

71.7%

Public transit

13.6%

Work from home

23.6 min

Avg commute

Housing

$183,200$-16,000 vs state

Median home value

$1,005

Median rent

59.1%

Homeownership rate

615,513

Total housing units

90.0%

Occupied

10.0%

Vacant

40.9%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

94.5%

With health insurance

93.1%

With broadband internet

17.2%

Foreign-born

5.8%

Veterans (18+)

15.2%

With a disability

87.7%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

91.2%

High School+

35.9%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in Ohio

Other counties in Ohio

Part of Ohio

Metro areas in Ohio

County rankings

Common questions about Cuyahoga County, OH

Frequently Asked Questions

Cuyahoga County, Ohio has a population of 1,249,418 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 2nd-largest county in Ohio. Population density is 2733 people per square mile.

The population of Cuyahoga County has declined 2.9% since 2010 (1,278,103 → 1,240,594), a -0.21% annualized rate.

The median household income in Cuyahoga County, Ohio is $62,823, with mean (average) household income of $92,131 and per-capita income of $41,559. 11.5% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Cuyahoga County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (58.7%), Black or African American (29.0%), Hispanic or Latino (1.1%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Cuyahoga County, Ohio is 40.5 years. Residents are 52.0% female and 48.0% male.

The median home value in Cuyahoga County is $183,200 and median monthly rent is $1,005. 59.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 615,513 total housing units, 10.0% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Cuyahoga County, Ohio is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 27.0% of workers. The unemployment rate is 4.4%.

Columbus is among the largest cities associated with Cuyahoga County, Ohio, with a population of 906,480.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.