Jackson, Mississippi Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates
The population of Jackson, Mississippi is 149,827 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 1st-largest city in Mississippi. The median household income is $43,238, the median home value is $108,200, and the median age is 34.7.
The population has declined 18.6% since 2010 (173,698 → 141,449).
149,827
Population
1342
People / sq mi
$43,238
Median Income
$108,200
Median Home Value
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Jackson covers 111.7 sq mi of land at 1342 people per square mile.
About Jackson, MS
In Jackson, home values do the distinguishing — a median of $108,200. With 149,827 residents, Jackson is a city in Mississippi. That makes it one of the ten largest cities in Mississippi in the country, at #1 by population.
Household earnings sit near the bottom of the range at $43,238, below the US median of $78,538. Hardship is pronounced — at 20.9%, poverty is near the top of the range for US cities, above the national 12.4%. Real estate is inexpensive, with a typical home worth only $108,200, with typical rent around $1,018.
Degree attainment is mid-range for US cities: 28.6% of adults hold a four-year degree, below the national 35.0%. Most workers commute: only 8.1% work from home, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 20 minutes each way.
Jackson city Population History (2010-2024)
The city of Jackson city had a population of 173,698 in 2010 and 141,449 in 2024, a -18.6% growth over 14 years. The peak was 175,149 in 2011. Average annual growth rate: -1.45%.
141,449
Population (2024)
173,698
Population (2010)
175,149
Peak (2011)
-1.45%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 173,698 |
| 2011 | 175,149 |
| 2012 | 174,822 |
| 2013 | 172,927 |
| 2014 | 172,014 |
| 2015 | 170,901 |
| 2016 | 169,022 |
| 2017 | 166,823 |
| 2018 | 163,772 |
| 2019 | 160,628 |
| 2020 | 153,004 |
| 2021 | 149,414 |
| 2022 | 145,782 |
| 2023 | 143,485 |
| 2024 | 141,449 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 14.5% |
| Black or African American | 81.8% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 0.9% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Economy & Income
$43,238
Median Household Income
$26,868
Per Capita Income
20.9%
Poverty Rate
5.7%
Unemployment Rate
Housing
$108,200
Median Home Value
$1,018
Median Rent
48.6%
Owner-Occupied
Education
86.5%
High School+
28.6%
Bachelor's+
Commute
0.6%
Drive Alone
75.1%
Public Transit
8.1%
Work From Home
20.2 min
Avg Commute
Community Profile
15.0%
Foreign Born
97.2%
Non-English at Home
4.8%
Veterans
15.2%
With Disability
85.4%
Health Insurance
91.8%
Internet Access
Employment by Industry
| Professional, Scientific & Management | 26.7% |
| Education, Health Care & Social Services | 11.9% |
| Finance, Insurance & Real Estate | 9.2% |
| Manufacturing | 8.8% |
| Public Administration | 6.3% |
| Retail Trade | 6.0% |
| Arts, Entertainment & Food Services | 6.0% |
| Information | 4.7% |
| Construction | 4.3% |
| Transportation & Warehousing | 1.6% |
| Agriculture & Mining | 0.4% |
Largest cities in Mississippi
Largest counties in Mississippi
Part of Mississippi
Metro areas in Mississippi
City rankings
Common questions about Jackson, MS
Frequently Asked Questions
Jackson, Mississippi has a population of 149,827 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 1st-largest city in Mississippi.
The median household income in Jackson, Mississippi is $43,238, with 20.9% of residents living below the federal poverty level.
The median home value in Jackson, Mississippi is $108,200, with median monthly rent at $1,018 and a homeownership rate of 48.6%.
The median age in Jackson, Mississippi is 34.7 years. The population is 45.8% male and 54.2% female.
The population has declined 18.6% since 2010 (173,698 → 141,449).
Where to stay in Jackson
Visiting or relocating to Jackson, MS? Compare hotels and short-term rentals across the metro — live availability and prices.
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Full rankings of Mississippi cities by population
Statewide data for Mississippi
Population, race, income, age, and trends across Mississippi
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.