Olive Branch, Mississippi Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates
The population of Olive Branch, Mississippi is 46,538 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 6th-largest city in Mississippi. The median household income is $98,421, the median home value is $269,900, and the median age is 37.6.
The population has grown 41.0% since 2010 (33,595 → 47,365).
46,538
Population
834
People / sq mi
$98,421
Median Income
$269,900
Median Home Value
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Olive Branch covers 55.8 sq mi of land at 834 people per square mile.
About Olive Branch, MS
Olive Branch is distinguished by its share of foreign-born residents, 64.6% of the population. Olive Branch is a city in Mississippi with a population of 46,538. That makes it one of the ten largest cities in Mississippi in the country, at #6 by population.
The typical household here earns about $98,421, above the US median of $78,538. Poverty is relatively low for US cities at 4.2%, below the national 12.4%. Homes carry a median value of $269,900, with typical rent around $1,609.
Degree attainment is mid-range for US cities: 31.1% of adults hold a four-year degree, below the national 35.0%. Remote work is on the lower side here, at 7.7%, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 25 minutes each way.
The large foreign-born share is a defining thread in Olive Branch, shaping language, household composition, and the labor force behind the economic figures above.
Olive Branch city Population History (2010-2024)
The city of Olive Branch city had a population of 33,595 in 2010 and 47,365 in 2024, a 41.0% growth over 14 years. The peak was 47,365 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 2.58%.
47,365
Population (2024)
33,595
Population (2010)
47,365
Peak (2024)
2.58%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 33,595 |
| 2011 | 34,079 |
| 2012 | 34,535 |
| 2013 | 34,927 |
| 2014 | 35,386 |
| 2015 | 35,952 |
| 2016 | 36,666 |
| 2017 | 37,540 |
| 2018 | 38,195 |
| 2019 | 38,924 |
| 2020 | 46,562 |
| 2021 | 46,931 |
| 2022 | 47,052 |
| 2023 | 47,195 |
| 2024 | 47,365 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 56.6% |
| Black or African American | 33.6% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 0.7% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Economy & Income
$98,421
Median Household Income
$40,626
Per Capita Income
4.2%
Poverty Rate
1.7%
Unemployment Rate
Housing
$269,900
Median Home Value
$1,609
Median Rent
82.9%
Owner-Occupied
Education
93.7%
High School+
31.1%
Bachelor's+
Commute
0.0%
Drive Alone
81.9%
Public Transit
7.7%
Work From Home
24.6 min
Avg Commute
Community Profile
64.6%
Foreign Born
92.1%
Non-English at Home
8.2%
Veterans
12.7%
With Disability
93.2%
Health Insurance
96.9%
Internet Access
Employment by Industry
| Retail Trade | 17.2% |
| Professional, Scientific & Management | 16.3% |
| Manufacturing | 15.6% |
| Finance, Insurance & Real Estate | 9.3% |
| Education, Health Care & Social Services | 8.9% |
| Arts, Entertainment & Food Services | 4.6% |
| Construction | 3.9% |
| Information | 3.8% |
| Public Administration | 3.3% |
| Transportation & Warehousing | 0.9% |
| Agriculture & Mining | 0.4% |
Largest cities in Mississippi
Largest counties in Mississippi
Part of Mississippi
Metro areas in Mississippi
City rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Olive Branch, Mississippi has a population of 46,538 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 6th-largest city in Mississippi.
The median household income in Olive Branch, Mississippi is $98,421, with 4.2% of residents living below the federal poverty level.
The median home value in Olive Branch, Mississippi is $269,900, with median monthly rent at $1,609 and a homeownership rate of 82.9%.
The median age in Olive Branch, Mississippi is 37.6 years. The population is 48.0% male and 52.0% female.
The population has grown 41.0% since 2010 (33,595 → 47,365).
Olive Branch city, MS Climate
Olive Branch city, MS has an average annual temperature of 16.1°C (61°F) and receives about 1377 mm of precipitation per year. The warmest month is July and the coldest is January. Figures are 1970–2000 climate normals.
16.1°C
Avg Temp
1377
Precip (mm/yr)
Jul
Hottest Month
Jan
Coldest Month
| Month | Avg (°C/°F) | Precip |
|---|---|---|
| January | 4° / 38° | 107 mm |
| February | 6° / 44° | 110 mm |
| March | 11° / 52° | 141 mm |
| April | 16° / 61° | 146 mm |
| May | 21° / 70° | 134 mm |
| June | 25° / 77° | 113 mm |
| July | 27° / 81° | 101 mm |
| August | 27° / 80° | 78 mm |
| September | 23° / 73° | 86 mm |
| October | 17° / 62° | 86 mm |
| November | 11° / 51° | 134 mm |
| December | 6° / 42° | 141 mm |
1970–2000 normals from WorldClim 2.1 (~9 km grid). Precipitation can be less precise near mountains or coastlines, where rainfall varies sharply over short distances.
Best time to visit Olive Branch city, MS
The most comfortable months to visit Olive Branch city, MS are typically September, May and October, when temperatures are mildest and rainfall is relatively low. The hottest month is July (around 33°C high). The coldest is January (near -1°C low). April is usually the wettest month.
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Population, race, income, age, and trends across Mississippi
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.