Olive Branch, Mississippi Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates
The population of Olive Branch, Mississippi is 46,538 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 6th-largest city in Mississippi. The median household income is $98,421, the median home value is $269,900, and the median age is 37.6.
The population has grown 41.0% since 2010 (33,595 → 47,365).
46,538
Population
834
People / sq mi
$98,421
Median Income
$269,900
Median Home Value
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Olive Branch covers 55.8 sq mi of land at 834 people per square mile.
About Olive Branch, MS
Olive Branch is distinguished by its share of foreign-born residents, 64.6% of the population. Olive Branch is a city in Mississippi with a population of 46,538. That makes it one of the ten largest cities in Mississippi in the country, at #6 by population.
The typical household here earns about $98,421, above the US median of $78,538. Poverty is relatively low for US cities at 4.2%, below the national 12.4%. Homes carry a median value of $269,900, with typical rent around $1,609.
Degree attainment is mid-range for US cities: 31.1% of adults hold a four-year degree, below the national 35.0%. Remote work is on the lower side here, at 7.7%, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 25 minutes each way.
The large foreign-born share is a defining thread in Olive Branch, shaping language, household composition, and the labor force behind the economic figures above.
Olive Branch city Population History (2010-2024)
The city of Olive Branch city had a population of 33,595 in 2010 and 47,365 in 2024, a 41.0% growth over 14 years. The peak was 47,365 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 2.58%.
47,365
Population (2024)
33,595
Population (2010)
47,365
Peak (2024)
2.58%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 33,595 |
| 2011 | 34,079 |
| 2012 | 34,535 |
| 2013 | 34,927 |
| 2014 | 35,386 |
| 2015 | 35,952 |
| 2016 | 36,666 |
| 2017 | 37,540 |
| 2018 | 38,195 |
| 2019 | 38,924 |
| 2020 | 46,562 |
| 2021 | 46,931 |
| 2022 | 47,052 |
| 2023 | 47,195 |
| 2024 | 47,365 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 56.6% |
| Black or African American | 33.6% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 0.7% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Economy & Income
$98,421
Median Household Income
$40,626
Per Capita Income
4.2%
Poverty Rate
1.7%
Unemployment Rate
Housing
$269,900
Median Home Value
$1,609
Median Rent
82.9%
Owner-Occupied
Education
93.7%
High School+
31.1%
Bachelor's+
Commute
0.0%
Drive Alone
81.9%
Public Transit
7.7%
Work From Home
24.6 min
Avg Commute
Community Profile
64.6%
Foreign Born
92.1%
Non-English at Home
8.2%
Veterans
12.7%
With Disability
93.2%
Health Insurance
96.9%
Internet Access
Employment by Industry
| Retail Trade | 17.2% |
| Professional, Scientific & Management | 16.3% |
| Manufacturing | 15.6% |
| Finance, Insurance & Real Estate | 9.3% |
| Education, Health Care & Social Services | 8.9% |
| Arts, Entertainment & Food Services | 4.6% |
| Construction | 3.9% |
| Information | 3.8% |
| Public Administration | 3.3% |
| Transportation & Warehousing | 0.9% |
| Agriculture & Mining | 0.4% |
Largest cities in Mississippi
Largest counties in Mississippi
Part of Mississippi
Metro areas in Mississippi
City rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Olive Branch, Mississippi has a population of 46,538 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 6th-largest city in Mississippi.
The median household income in Olive Branch, Mississippi is $98,421, with 4.2% of residents living below the federal poverty level.
The median home value in Olive Branch, Mississippi is $269,900, with median monthly rent at $1,609 and a homeownership rate of 82.9%.
The median age in Olive Branch, Mississippi is 37.6 years. The population is 48.0% male and 52.0% female.
The population has grown 41.0% since 2010 (33,595 → 47,365).
Where to stay in Olive Branch
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Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.