Rankin County, Mississippi Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 4th-largest in Mississippi
The population of Rankin County, Mississippi is 158,218 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 4th-largest county in Mississippi. The median household income is $77,454, the median home value is $223,400, and the median age is 39.4.
The population of Rankin County has grown 12.7% since 2010 (142,518 → 160,573), a +0.86% annualized rate.
158,218
Population
+0.86%
Annual growth
204
People / sq mi
$77,454
Median Income
$223,400
Median Home Value
Rankin County covers 775 sq mi of land at 204.0 people per square mile.
About Rankin County, MS
Rankin County is a county in Mississippi with a population of 158,218. It ranks #4 among counties in Mississippi by population. The median age is 39.4, in line with the national median. The population is 48.3% male and 51.7% female.
The median household income in Rankin County is $77,454, near the US median of $74,580. 6.3% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $223,400, with monthly rent averaging $1,210. The homeownership rate of 77.6% is higher than the national rate of 64.8%.
Educational attainment in Rankin County reflects 32.8% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, near the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 6.4% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 26.4 minutes each way.
Rankin County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Rankin County had a population of 142,518 in 2010 and 160,573 in 2024, a 12.7% growth over 14 years. The peak was 160,573 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 0.86%.
160,573
Population (2024)
142,518
Population (2010)
160,573
Peak (2024)
0.86%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 142,518 |
| 2011 | 144,209 |
| 2012 | 145,833 |
| 2013 | 147,361 |
| 2014 | 148,464 |
| 2015 | 149,507 |
| 2016 | 152,093 |
| 2017 | 152,902 |
| 2018 | 154,277 |
| 2019 | 155,342 |
| 2020 | 157,175 |
| 2021 | 157,600 |
| 2022 | 158,733 |
| 2023 | 160,184 |
| 2024 | 160,573 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 72.1% |
| Black or African American | 21.6% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 0.7% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
39.4
Median Age
51.7%
Female
48.3%
Male
16.3%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 18.3% · Seniors (65+): 16.3%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $77,454+$22,539 vs state |
| Mean household income | $97,152 |
| Per-capita income | $37,662 |
| Poverty rate | 6.3%-8.0% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 2.6% |
| Employment-to-population | 60.5% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Rankin County is professional & business services, accounting for 26.6% of workers.
How residents commute
0.5%
Drive alone
1.2%
Carpool
82.2%
Public transit
6.4%
Work from home
26.4 min
Avg commute
Housing
$223,400+$62,000 vs state
Median home value
$1,210
Median rent
77.6%
Homeownership rate
64,076
Total housing units
93.1%
Occupied
6.9%
Vacant
22.4%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
90.8%
With health insurance
96.3%
With broadband internet
22.5%
Foreign-born
7.4%
Veterans (18+)
14.3%
With a disability
94.9%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
90.3%
High School+
32.8%
Bachelor's+
Largest cities in Mississippi
Other counties in Mississippi
Part of Mississippi
Metro areas in Mississippi
County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Rankin County, Mississippi has a population of 158,218 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 4th-largest county in Mississippi. Population density is 204 people per square mile.
The population of Rankin County has grown 12.7% since 2010 (142,518 → 160,573), a +0.86% annualized rate.
The median household income in Rankin County, Mississippi is $77,454, with mean (average) household income of $97,152 and per-capita income of $37,662. 6.3% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Rankin County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (72.1%), Black or African American (21.6%), Hispanic or Latino (0.7%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Rankin County, Mississippi is 39.4 years. Residents are 51.7% female and 48.3% male.
The median home value in Rankin County is $223,400 and median monthly rent is $1,210. 77.6% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 64,076 total housing units, 6.9% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Rankin County, Mississippi is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 26.6% of workers. The unemployment rate is 2.6%.
Jackson is among the largest cities associated with Rankin County, Mississippi, with a population of 149,827.
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Statewide data for Mississippi
Population, race, income, age, and trends across Mississippi
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.