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Population Review

Adams County, North Dakota Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 43rd-largest in North Dakota

The population of Adams County, North Dakota is 2,179 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 43rd-largest county in North Dakota. The median household income is $55,417, the median home value is $108,300, and the median age is 50.0.

The population of Adams County has declined 8.9% since 2010 (2,351 → 2,141), a -0.67% annualized rate.

Adams County within North Dakota · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

2,179

Population

-0.67%

Annual growth

2

People / sq mi

$55,417

Median Income

$108,300

Median Home Value

Adams County covers 988 sq mi of land at 2.2 people per square mile.

About Adams County, ND

Adams County is a county in North Dakota with a population of 2,179. It ranks #43 among counties in North Dakota by population. The median age is 50.0, older than the national median. The population is 52.1% male and 47.9% female.

The median household income in Adams County is $55,417, below the US median of $74,580. 9.4% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $108,300, with monthly rent averaging $545. The homeownership rate of 73.8% is higher than the national rate of 64.8%.

Educational attainment in Adams County reflects 20.8% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 14.5% of workers primarily work from home, similar to the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 15.9 minutes each way.

Adams County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Adams County had a population of 2,351 in 2010 and 2,141 in 2024, a -8.9% growth over 14 years. The peak was 2,396 in 2015. Average annual growth rate: -0.65%.

2015 · 2K20102024

2,141

Population (2024)

2,351

Population (2010)

2,396

Peak (2015)

-0.65%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
20102,351
20112,312
20122,334
20132,391
20142,387
20152,396
20162,339
20172,329
20182,272
20192,227
20202,181
20212,156
20222,106
20232,143
20242,141

Race & Ethnicity

White88.0%
Black or African American0.7%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)9.0%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

50.0

Median Age

47.9%

Female

52.1%

Male

28.2%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
6.1%
5–9
6.1%
10–14
6.8%
15–19
6.6%
20–24
2.8%
25–34
7.3%
35–44
11.7%
45–54
10.5%
55–59
4.7%
60–64
9.3%
65–74
15.5%
75–84
7.3%
85+
5.4%

Children (under 15): 19.0% · Seniors (65+): 28.2%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$55,417$-20,532 vs state
Mean household income$73,927
Per-capita income$34,409
Poverty rate9.4%+3.2% vs state
Unemployment rate1.2%
Employment-to-population55.7%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
29.1%
Agriculture
19.7%
Construction
5.7%
Finance & real estate
5.7%
Information
5.6%
Education & health care
5.2%
Retail trade
4.0%
Public administration
3.8%

The largest employment sector in Adams County is professional & business services, accounting for 29.1% of workers.

How residents commute

0.0%

Drive alone

3.3%

Carpool

71.1%

Public transit

14.5%

Work from home

15.9 min

Avg commute

Housing

$108,300$-132,800 vs state

Median home value

$545

Median rent

73.8%

Homeownership rate

1,336

Total housing units

76.3%

Occupied

23.7%

Vacant

26.2%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

91.9%

With health insurance

83.4%

With broadband internet

35.9%

Foreign-born

8.5%

Veterans (18+)

16.1%

With a disability

93.9%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

92.4%

High School+

20.8%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in North Dakota

Other counties in North Dakota

Part of North Dakota

Metro areas in North Dakota

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Adams County, North Dakota has a population of 2,179 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 43rd-largest county in North Dakota. Population density is 2 people per square mile.

The population of Adams County has declined 8.9% since 2010 (2,351 → 2,141), a -0.67% annualized rate.

The median household income in Adams County, North Dakota is $55,417, with mean (average) household income of $73,927 and per-capita income of $34,409. 9.4% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Adams County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (88.0%), Hispanic or Latino (9.0%), Black or African American (0.7%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Adams County, North Dakota is 50.0 years. Residents are 47.9% female and 52.1% male.

The median home value in Adams County is $108,300 and median monthly rent is $545. 73.8% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 1,336 total housing units, 23.7% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Adams County, North Dakota is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 29.1% of workers. The unemployment rate is 1.2%.

Fargo is among the largest cities associated with Adams County, North Dakota, with a population of 129,064.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.