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Population Review

Aroostook County, Maine Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 6th-largest in Maine

The population of Aroostook County, Maine is 67,227 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 6th-largest county in Maine. The median household income is $54,254, the median home value is $131,700, and the median age is 48.4.

The population of Aroostook County has declined 6.9% since 2010 (71,699 → 66,776), a -0.51% annualized rate.

Aroostook County within Maine · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

67,227

Population

-0.51%

Annual growth

10

People / sq mi

$54,254

Median Income

$131,700

Median Home Value

Aroostook County covers 6,671 sq mi of land at 10.1 people per square mile.

About Aroostook County, ME

Age is the most distinctive thing about Aroostook County: a median age of 48.4, older than the national median. Aroostook County is a county in Maine with a population of 67,227. It is the #6-largest of all counties in Maine nationally.

Earnings trail the nation, with the median household making $54,254, below the US median of $78,538. The poverty rate is 8.4%, below the national 12.4%. Housing is relatively affordable, with a median home value of $131,700, with typical rent around $736.

Roughly 22.4% of adults have a bachelor’s, below the national 35.0%. About 8.1% of the workforce is home-based, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 19 minutes each way.

The age structure shapes everything downstream in Aroostook County — from housing demand to the mix of working-age earners reflected in the income figures above.

Aroostook County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Aroostook County had a population of 71,699 in 2010 and 66,776 in 2024, a -6.9% growth over 14 years. The peak was 71,699 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -0.51%.

2010 · 72K20102024
Aroostook County population, 2010–2024 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau — decennial census & Population Estimates

66,776

Population (2024)

71,699

Population (2010)

71,699

Peak (2010)

-0.51%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
201071,699
201171,394
201270,786
201370,100
201469,565
201568,869
201668,319
201767,638
201867,302
201967,092
202067,053
202167,062
202267,250
202367,149
202466,776

Race & Ethnicity

White93.4%
Black or African American0.8%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)2.8%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

48.4

Median Age

50.0%

Female

50.0%

Male

25.4%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
4.8%
5–9
5.0%
10–14
5.4%
15–19
5.4%
20–24
4.6%
25–34
9.9%
35–44
10.7%
45–54
12.5%
55–59
7.7%
60–64
8.5%
65–74
14.8%
75–84
7.3%
85+
3.3%

Children (under 15): 15.2% · Seniors (65+): 25.4%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$54,254$-17,519 vs state
Mean household income$73,148
Per-capita income$33,136
Poverty rate8.4%+1.9% vs state
Unemployment rate2.9%
Employment-to-population51.2%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
29.8%
Manufacturing
8.7%
Retail trade
7.4%
Construction
6.9%
Public administration
6.4%
Agriculture
6.2%
Finance & real estate
5.6%
Information
5.6%

The largest employment sector in Aroostook County is professional & business services, accounting for 29.8% of workers.

How residents commute

0.0%

Drive alone

2.3%

Carpool

78.8%

Public transit

8.1%

Work from home

19.0 min

Avg commute

Housing

$131,700$-134,700 vs state

Median home value

$736

Median rent

74.4%

Homeownership rate

38,444

Total housing units

77.2%

Occupied

22.8%

Vacant

25.6%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

92.0%

With health insurance

89.0%

With broadband internet

22.0%

Foreign-born

10.0%

Veterans (18+)

20.8%

With a disability

85.8%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

91.2%

High School+

22.4%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in Maine

Other counties in Maine

Part of Maine

Metro areas in Maine

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Aroostook County, Maine has a population of 67,227 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 6th-largest county in Maine. Population density is 10 people per square mile.

The population of Aroostook County has declined 6.9% since 2010 (71,699 → 66,776), a -0.51% annualized rate.

The median household income in Aroostook County, Maine is $54,254, with mean (average) household income of $73,148 and per-capita income of $33,136. 8.4% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Aroostook County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (93.4%), Hispanic or Latino (2.8%), Black or African American (0.8%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Aroostook County, Maine is 48.4 years. Residents are 50.0% female and 50.0% male.

The median home value in Aroostook County is $131,700 and median monthly rent is $736. 74.4% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 38,444 total housing units, 22.8% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Aroostook County, Maine is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 29.8% of workers. The unemployment rate is 2.9%.

Portland is among the largest cities associated with Aroostook County, Maine, with a population of 68,505.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.