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Population Review

Baca County, Colorado Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 56th-largest in Colorado

The population of Baca County, Colorado is 3,460 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 56th-largest county in Colorado. The median household income is $40,380, the median home value is $122,000, and the median age is 43.0.

The population of Baca County has declined 11.6% since 2010 (3,807 → 3,367), a -0.87% annualized rate.

Baca County within Colorado · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

3,460

Population

-0.87%

Annual growth

1

People / sq mi

$40,380

Median Income

$122,000

Median Home Value

Baca County covers 2,555 sq mi of land at 1.4 people per square mile.

About Baca County, CO

Baca County is a county in Colorado with a population of 3,460. It ranks #56 among counties in Colorado by population. The median age is 43.0, older than the national median. The population is 50.1% male and 49.9% female.

The median household income in Baca County is $40,380, below the US median of $74,580. 20.1% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $122,000, with monthly rent averaging $490. The homeownership rate of 71.9% is higher than the national rate of 64.8%.

Educational attainment in Baca County reflects 24.1% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 6.9% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 12.2 minutes each way.

Baca County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Baca County had a population of 3,807 in 2010 and 3,367 in 2024, a -11.6% growth over 14 years. The peak was 3,807 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -0.86%.

2010 · 4K20102024

3,367

Population (2024)

3,807

Population (2010)

3,807

Peak (2010)

-0.86%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
20103,807
20113,779
20123,722
20133,656
20143,586
20153,554
20163,534
20173,554
20183,587
20193,620
20203,482
20213,491
20223,435
20233,363
20243,367

Race & Ethnicity

White89.9%
Black or African American0.3%
Asian0.1%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)2.6%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

43.0

Median Age

49.9%

Female

50.1%

Male

25.0%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.2%
5–9
7.5%
10–14
6.3%
15–19
4.2%
20–24
4.8%
25–34
9.0%
35–44
14.6%
45–54
9.6%
55–59
7.7%
60–64
6.1%
65–74
13.5%
75–84
7.5%
85+
4.0%

Children (under 15): 19.0% · Seniors (65+): 25.0%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$40,380$-52,090 vs state
Mean household income$61,863
Per-capita income$28,598
Poverty rate20.1%+14.2% vs state
Unemployment rate0.7%
Employment-to-population54.4%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
29.3%
Agriculture
22.9%
Construction
8.4%
Public administration
7.3%
Retail trade
6.0%
Arts, entertainment & food
5.4%
Finance & real estate
4.6%
Information
4.4%

The largest employment sector in Baca County is professional & business services, accounting for 29.3% of workers.

How residents commute

0.0%

Drive alone

4.6%

Carpool

79.9%

Public transit

6.9%

Work from home

12.2 min

Avg commute

Housing

$122,000$-380,200 vs state

Median home value

$490

Median rent

71.9%

Homeownership rate

1,986

Total housing units

80.2%

Occupied

19.8%

Vacant

28.1%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

92.3%

With health insurance

91.3%

With broadband internet

42.1%

Foreign-born

6.7%

Veterans (18+)

16.9%

With a disability

96.0%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

85.8%

High School+

24.1%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in Colorado

Other counties in Colorado

Part of Colorado

Metro areas in Colorado

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Baca County, Colorado has a population of 3,460 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 56th-largest county in Colorado. Population density is 1 people per square mile.

The population of Baca County has declined 11.6% since 2010 (3,807 → 3,367), a -0.87% annualized rate.

The median household income in Baca County, Colorado is $40,380, with mean (average) household income of $61,863 and per-capita income of $28,598. 20.1% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Baca County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (89.9%), Hispanic or Latino (2.6%), Black or African American (0.3%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Baca County, Colorado is 43.0 years. Residents are 49.9% female and 50.1% male.

The median home value in Baca County is $122,000 and median monthly rent is $490. 71.9% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 1,986 total housing units, 19.8% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Baca County, Colorado is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 29.3% of workers. The unemployment rate is 0.7%.

Denver is among the largest cities associated with Baca County, Colorado, with a population of 713,734.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.