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Population Review

Chittenden County, Vermont Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 1st-largest in Vermont

The population of Chittenden County, Vermont is 168,831 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 1st-largest county in Vermont. The median household income is $94,310, the median home value is $404,500, and the median age is 37.0.

The population of Chittenden County has grown 9.0% since 2010 (156,774 → 170,851), a +0.62% annualized rate.

Chittenden County within Vermont · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

168,831

Population

+0.62%

Annual growth

314

People / sq mi

$94,310

Median Income

$404,500

Median Home Value

Chittenden County covers 537 sq mi of land at 314.5 people per square mile.

About Chittenden County, VT

Educational attainment is the headline number in Chittenden County: 55.8% of adults 25 and older have a four-year degree. With 168,831 residents, Chittenden County is a county in Vermont. It is the #1-largest of all counties in Vermont nationally.

Households here are among the highest-earning of all US counties: median income is $94,310, above the US median of $78,538. Poverty is among the lowest of comparable US counties, at 4.0% — below the national 12.4%. Real estate commands a premium here — a median home value of $404,500, with typical rent around $1,590.

Degree attainment is near the top of the range for US counties: 55.8% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor’s, above the 35.0% national rate. An unusually large 17.7% of workers are remote, above the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 22 minutes each way.

The education numbers are the throughline: a college-heavy population in Chittenden County usually coincides with higher incomes and a workforce concentrated in professional and information industries.

Chittenden County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Chittenden County had a population of 156,774 in 2010 and 170,851 in 2024, a 9.0% growth over 14 years. The peak was 170,851 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 0.62%.

2024 · 171K20102024
Chittenden County population, 2010–2024 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau — decennial census & Population Estimates

170,851

Population (2024)

156,774

Population (2010)

170,851

Peak (2024)

0.62%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
2010156,774
2011158,083
2012158,777
2013159,578
2014160,134
2015161,535
2016161,839
2017163,254
2018163,755
2019163,918
2020168,419
2021169,377
2022170,050
2023170,092
2024170,851

Race & Ethnicity

White87.2%
Black or African American2.6%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.2%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

37.0

Median Age

50.8%

Female

49.2%

Male

16.3%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
4.3%
5–9
4.7%
10–14
5.1%
15–19
8.4%
20–24
10.1%
25–34
14.2%
35–44
12.8%
45–54
11.4%
55–59
5.9%
60–64
6.7%
65–74
9.7%
75–84
5.0%
85+
1.6%

Children (under 15): 14.1% · Seniors (65+): 16.3%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$94,310+$16,286 vs state
Mean household income$120,665
Per-capita income$50,552
Poverty rate4.0%-1.7% vs state
Unemployment rate2.6%
Employment-to-population66.9%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
30.2%
Finance & real estate
11.9%
Manufacturing
10.3%
Education & health care
9.3%
Information
5.7%
Construction
5.3%
Public administration
4.8%
Arts, entertainment & food
4.2%

The largest employment sector in Chittenden County is professional & business services, accounting for 30.2% of workers.

How residents commute

2.0%

Drive alone

5.9%

Carpool

63.9%

Public transit

17.7%

Work from home

21.7 min

Avg commute

Housing

$404,500+$114,000 vs state

Median home value

$1,590

Median rent

63.6%

Homeownership rate

74,025

Total housing units

95.2%

Occupied

4.8%

Vacant

36.4%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

96.7%

With health insurance

96.4%

With broadband internet

48.1%

Foreign-born

4.9%

Veterans (18+)

11.5%

With a disability

90.9%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

95.5%

High School+

55.8%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in Vermont

Other counties in Vermont

Part of Vermont

Metro areas in Vermont

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Chittenden County, Vermont has a population of 168,831 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 1st-largest county in Vermont. Population density is 314 people per square mile.

The population of Chittenden County has grown 9.0% since 2010 (156,774 → 170,851), a +0.62% annualized rate.

The median household income in Chittenden County, Vermont is $94,310, with mean (average) household income of $120,665 and per-capita income of $50,552. 4.0% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Chittenden County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (87.2%), Black or African American (2.6%), Hispanic or Latino (1.2%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Chittenden County, Vermont is 37.0 years. Residents are 50.8% female and 49.2% male.

The median home value in Chittenden County is $404,500 and median monthly rent is $1,590. 63.6% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 74,025 total housing units, 4.8% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Chittenden County, Vermont is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 30.2% of workers. The unemployment rate is 2.6%.

Burlington is among the largest cities associated with Chittenden County, Vermont, with a population of 44,649.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.