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Population Review

Clarendon County, South Carolina Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 29th-largest in South Carolina

The population of Clarendon County, South Carolina is 31,037 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 29th-largest county in South Carolina. The median household income is $48,887, the median home value is $147,300, and the median age is 45.9.

The population of Clarendon County has declined 11.2% since 2010 (34,947 → 31,030), a -0.85% annualized rate.

Clarendon County within South Carolina · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

31,037

Population

-0.85%

Annual growth

51

People / sq mi

$48,887

Median Income

$147,300

Median Home Value

Clarendon County covers 607 sq mi of land at 51.1 people per square mile.

About Clarendon County, SC

Among US counties, Clarendon County stands out first on household income: a median of $48,887, below the US median of $78,538. Clarendon County is a county in South Carolina with a population of 31,037. It ranks #29 among counties in South Carolina by population.

The typical household earns $48,887, below the US median of $78,538. Poverty sits at 13.9%, above the national 12.4%. Median home value is $147,300, with typical rent around $728.

Degree attainment is on the lower side for US counties: 17.7% of adults hold a bachelor’s degree, below the national 35.0%. Just 5.1% of workers are home-based, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 31 minutes each way.

Clarendon County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Clarendon County had a population of 34,947 in 2010 and 31,030 in 2024, a -11.2% growth over 14 years. The peak was 34,947 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -0.82%.

2010 · 35K20102024
Clarendon County population, 2010–2024 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau — decennial census & Population Estimates

31,030

Population (2024)

34,947

Population (2010)

34,947

Peak (2010)

-0.82%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
201034,947
201134,711
201234,329
201334,267
201434,222
201534,037
201634,283
201734,053
201833,772
201933,803
202030,841
202130,965
202230,976
202331,119
202431,030

Race & Ethnicity

White50.1%
Black or African American45.2%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.0%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

45.9

Median Age

50.7%

Female

49.3%

Male

24.5%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
4.5%
5–9
4.6%
10–14
5.9%
15–19
5.9%
20–24
6.2%
25–34
11.1%
35–44
10.6%
45–54
11.4%
55–59
7.1%
60–64
8.3%
65–74
14.6%
75–84
7.4%
85+
2.5%

Children (under 15): 15.0% · Seniors (65+): 24.5%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$48,887$-17,931 vs state
Mean household income$68,565
Per-capita income$28,289
Poverty rate13.9%+3.8% vs state
Unemployment rate4.1%
Employment-to-population43.5%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
20.9%
Manufacturing
12.8%
Education & health care
9.2%
Construction
8.6%
Public administration
7.0%
Retail trade
5.8%
Finance & real estate
5.5%
Arts, entertainment & food
5.3%

The largest employment sector in Clarendon County is professional & business services, accounting for 20.9% of workers.

How residents commute

0.1%

Drive alone

1.7%

Carpool

83.4%

Public transit

5.1%

Work from home

31.1 min

Avg commute

Housing

$147,300$-89,400 vs state

Median home value

$728

Median rent

73.0%

Homeownership rate

16,009

Total housing units

74.6%

Occupied

25.4%

Vacant

27.0%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

90.2%

With health insurance

88.3%

With broadband internet

24.6%

Foreign-born

6.9%

Veterans (18+)

18.0%

With a disability

96.7%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

81.9%

High School+

17.7%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in South Carolina

Other counties in South Carolina

Part of South Carolina

Metro areas in South Carolina

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Clarendon County, South Carolina has a population of 31,037 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 29th-largest county in South Carolina. Population density is 51 people per square mile.

The population of Clarendon County has declined 11.2% since 2010 (34,947 → 31,030), a -0.85% annualized rate.

The median household income in Clarendon County, South Carolina is $48,887, with mean (average) household income of $68,565 and per-capita income of $28,289. 13.9% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Clarendon County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (50.1%), Black or African American (45.2%), Hispanic or Latino (1.0%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Clarendon County, South Carolina is 45.9 years. Residents are 50.7% female and 49.3% male.

The median home value in Clarendon County is $147,300 and median monthly rent is $728. 73.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 16,009 total housing units, 25.4% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Clarendon County, South Carolina is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 20.9% of workers. The unemployment rate is 4.1%.

Charleston is among the largest cities associated with Clarendon County, South Carolina, with a population of 152,014.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.