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Population Review

Census ACS · #71 MSA

Columbia Metro Area

The Columbia, Sc Metropolitan Statistical Area has 839,868 residents. The median household income is $66,146 and the median home value is $213,400.

839,868

Population

227

People / sq mi

$66,146

Median Income

$213,400

Median Home Value

The Columbia CBSA covers 3,703 sq mi of land at 226.8 people per square mile.

Race & Ethnicity

White55.4%
Black or African American33.3%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.3%

Economy & Income

$66,146

Median Household Income

$37,159

Per Capita Income

10.8%

Poverty Rate

3.4%

Unemployment

Cost of Living

The Columbia metro's price level is 93.7 on the BEA Regional Price Parity index (US average = 100), meaning prices are 6.3% lower the US average. The local median income of $66,146 has the buying power of $70,622 in average-priced US metros.

93.7

Price Level (US = 100)

$70,622

COL-Adjusted Median Income

$66,146

Nominal Median Income

Housing

$213,400

Median Home Value

$1,145

Median Rent

69.2%

Homeownership

Education

91.1%

High School+

35.0%

Bachelor's+

Commute

0.5%

Drive Alone

9.9%

Work From Home

25.1 min

Avg Commute

34.8%

Foreign Born

Columbia spans this state

Nearby metros

Largest cities in South Carolina

Largest counties in South Carolina

Part of South Carolina

Other metros

Metro areas in South Carolina

Metro rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

The Columbia, Sc Metropolitan Statistical Area has a population of 839,868 according to Census ACS 5-Year estimates, making it the #71 largest CBSA in the US.

The median household income in the Columbia metro area is $66,146, with a per capita income of $37,159.

The Columbia, Sc CBSA spans the state of South Carolina.

Data for the Columbia, Sc CBSA (17900) from the American Community Survey 5-Year estimates. Core-Based Statistical Areas combine cities, suburbs, and surrounding counties tied together by commuting patterns.

For this entity, the underlying data on this page comes from the U.S. Census Bureau ACS and decennial files. The breakdown above is the federal record; the paragraphs below add the per-entity context that makes the headline numbers usable for a real decision rather than just a data lookup.

Every number on this page links back to the U.S. Census Bureau ACS and decennial files; the methodology page describes the inputs, refresh cadence, and known limitations of the underlying data product.

For readers using this page as a decision input, the related-entity pages elsewhere on the site provide the comparison set. The most useful comparison for this entity is typically a peer within U.S. states, metros, cities, and ZIPs with similar size, similar exposure, or similar geography — not the national-level summary alone.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.