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Population Review

Eddy County, North Dakota Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 40th-largest in North Dakota

The population of Eddy County, North Dakota is 2,319 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 40th-largest county in North Dakota. The median household income is $55,389, the median home value is $115,500, and the median age is 48.7.

The population of Eddy County has declined 3.2% since 2010 (2,386 → 2,309), a -0.23% annualized rate.

Eddy County within North Dakota · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

2,319

Population

-0.23%

Annual growth

4

People / sq mi

$55,389

Median Income

$115,500

Median Home Value

Eddy County covers 630 sq mi of land at 3.7 people per square mile.

About Eddy County, ND

Eddy County stands apart on settlement density — it is among the most sparsely settled of US counties, at roughly 4 people per square mile. Eddy County is a county in North Dakota with a population of 2,319. It ranks #40 among counties in North Dakota by population.

The typical household earns $55,389, below the US median of $78,538. The poverty rate is 9.4%, below the national 12.4%. Homes are comparatively cheap — a median value of $115,500, with typical rent around $615.

Educational attainment is on the higher side for US counties — 28.2% of adults hold a four-year degree, below the national 35.0%. Remote work is below the national 14.0% at 7.9%, and the average commute runs about 21 minutes each way.

Eddy County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Eddy County had a population of 2,386 in 2010 and 2,309 in 2024, a -3.2% growth over 14 years. The peak was 2,386 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -0.22%.

2010 · 2K20102024
Eddy County population, 2010–2024 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau — decennial census & Population Estimates

2,309

Population (2024)

2,386

Population (2010)

2,386

Peak (2010)

-0.22%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
20102,386
20112,347
20122,350
20132,366
20142,330
20152,304
20162,299
20172,315
20182,274
20192,241
20202,321
20212,318
20222,311
20232,278
20242,309

Race & Ethnicity

White91.2%
Black or African American0.0%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)5.8%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

48.7

Median Age

47.9%

Female

52.1%

Male

26.8%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
4.5%
5–9
7.5%
10–14
4.7%
15–19
3.8%
20–24
2.8%
25–34
10.7%
35–44
11.2%
45–54
12.3%
55–59
8.1%
60–64
7.5%
65–74
14.8%
75–84
6.4%
85+
5.6%

Children (under 15): 16.7% · Seniors (65+): 26.8%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$55,389$-20,560 vs state
Mean household income$74,107
Per-capita income$38,264
Poverty rate9.4%+3.2% vs state
Unemployment rate1.3%
Employment-to-population59.7%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
26.2%
Agriculture
18.9%
Manufacturing
8.0%
Construction
6.8%
Finance & real estate
4.8%
Education & health care
4.5%
Transportation & utilities
4.5%
Arts, entertainment & food
4.3%

The largest employment sector in Eddy County is professional & business services, accounting for 26.2% of workers.

How residents commute

0.7%

Drive alone

7.2%

Carpool

75.0%

Public transit

7.9%

Work from home

20.6 min

Avg commute

Housing

$115,500$-125,600 vs state

Median home value

$615

Median rent

72.0%

Homeownership rate

1,338

Total housing units

85.4%

Occupied

14.6%

Vacant

28.0%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

94.2%

With health insurance

87.3%

With broadband internet

21.4%

Foreign-born

7.0%

Veterans (18+)

17.0%

With a disability

98.1%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

92.7%

High School+

28.2%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in North Dakota

Other counties in North Dakota

Part of North Dakota

Metro areas in North Dakota

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Eddy County, North Dakota has a population of 2,319 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 40th-largest county in North Dakota. Population density is 4 people per square mile.

The population of Eddy County has declined 3.2% since 2010 (2,386 → 2,309), a -0.23% annualized rate.

The median household income in Eddy County, North Dakota is $55,389, with mean (average) household income of $74,107 and per-capita income of $38,264. 9.4% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Eddy County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (91.2%), Hispanic or Latino (5.8%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Eddy County, North Dakota is 48.7 years. Residents are 47.9% female and 52.1% male.

The median home value in Eddy County is $115,500 and median monthly rent is $615. 72.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 1,338 total housing units, 14.6% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Eddy County, North Dakota is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 26.2% of workers. The unemployment rate is 1.3%.

Fargo is among the largest cities associated with Eddy County, North Dakota, with a population of 129,064.


Eddy County, ND Climate

Eddy County, ND has an average annual temperature of 4.1°C (39°F) and receives about 455 mm of precipitation per year. The warmest month is July and the coldest is January. Figures are 1970–2000 climate normals.

4.1°C

Avg Temp

455

Precip (mm/yr)

Jul

Hottest Month

Jan

Coldest Month

-25°-15°-5°5°15°25°87mmJFMAMJJASOND
Avg temp (°C) Precipitation (mm)
Eddy County, ND — monthly temperature & precipitation (1970–2000 normals) · Source: WorldClim 2.1
MonthAvg (°C/°F)Precip
January-15° / 5°14 mm
February-11° / 12°11 mm
March-4° / 24°21 mm
April5° / 40°35 mm
May12° / 54°56 mm
June18° / 64°87 mm
July20° / 69°69 mm
August19° / 67°58 mm
September14° / 57°47 mm
October7° / 44°28 mm
November-3° / 26°16 mm
December-11° / 12°13 mm

1970–2000 normals from WorldClim 2.1 (~9 km grid). Precipitation can be less precise near mountains or coastlines, where rainfall varies sharply over short distances.

Best time to visit Eddy County, ND

The most comfortable months to visit Eddy County, ND are typically July, August and June, when temperatures are mildest and rainfall is relatively low. The hottest month is July (around 27°C high). The coldest is January (near -20°C low). June is usually the wettest month.

JulyAugustJune

Where to stay near Eddy County

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Top-rated places to stay near Eddy County

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Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.