Effingham County, Georgia Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 38th-largest in Georgia
The population of Effingham County, Georgia is 67,265 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 38th-largest county in Georgia. The median household income is $85,465, the median home value is $245,300, and the median age is 36.6.
The population of Effingham County has grown 39.4% since 2010 (52,469 → 73,148), a +2.40% annualized rate.
67,265
Population
+2.40%
Annual growth
140
People / sq mi
$85,465
Median Income
$245,300
Median Home Value
Effingham County covers 479 sq mi of land at 140.5 people per square mile.
About Effingham County, GA
Effingham County is a county in Georgia with a population of 67,265. It ranks #38 among counties in Georgia by population. The median age is 36.6, younger than the national median. The population is 49.5% male and 50.5% female.
The median household income in Effingham County is $85,465, above the US median of $74,580. 5.4% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $245,300, with monthly rent averaging $1,116. The homeownership rate of 78.5% is higher than the national rate of 64.8%.
Educational attainment in Effingham County reflects 26.8% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 4.8% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 31.1 minutes each way.
Effingham County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Effingham County had a population of 52,469 in 2010 and 73,148 in 2024, a 39.4% growth over 14 years. The peak was 73,148 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 2.41%.
73,148
Population (2024)
52,469
Population (2010)
73,148
Peak (2024)
2.41%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 52,469 |
| 2011 | 52,709 |
| 2012 | 53,360 |
| 2013 | 54,456 |
| 2014 | 55,452 |
| 2015 | 57,125 |
| 2016 | 58,705 |
| 2017 | 60,121 |
| 2018 | 62,274 |
| 2019 | 64,342 |
| 2020 | 65,192 |
| 2021 | 66,795 |
| 2022 | 69,030 |
| 2023 | 71,549 |
| 2024 | 73,148 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 76.4% |
| Black or African American | 14.3% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 1.5% |
| Two or More Races | 0.1% |
Age & Sex
36.6
Median Age
50.5%
Female
49.5%
Male
12.3%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 21.9% · Seniors (65+): 12.3%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $85,465+$10,801 vs state |
| Mean household income | $104,190 |
| Per-capita income | $37,841 |
| Poverty rate | 5.4%-4.5% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 3.8% |
| Employment-to-population | 62.0% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Effingham County is manufacturing, accounting for 19.6% of workers.
How residents commute
0.5%
Drive alone
0.4%
Carpool
86.3%
Public transit
4.8%
Work from home
31.1 min
Avg commute
Housing
$245,300$-27,600 vs state
Median home value
$1,116
Median rent
78.5%
Homeownership rate
25,256
Total housing units
93.3%
Occupied
6.7%
Vacant
21.5%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
90.4%
With health insurance
96.0%
With broadband internet
38.0%
Foreign-born
12.1%
Veterans (18+)
11.7%
With a disability
95.9%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
90.8%
High School+
26.8%
Bachelor's+
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Part of Georgia
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County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Effingham County, Georgia has a population of 67,265 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 38th-largest county in Georgia. Population density is 140 people per square mile.
The population of Effingham County has grown 39.4% since 2010 (52,469 → 73,148), a +2.40% annualized rate.
The median household income in Effingham County, Georgia is $85,465, with mean (average) household income of $104,190 and per-capita income of $37,841. 5.4% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Effingham County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (76.4%), Black or African American (14.3%), Hispanic or Latino (1.5%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Effingham County, Georgia is 36.6 years. Residents are 50.5% female and 49.5% male.
The median home value in Effingham County is $245,300 and median monthly rent is $1,116. 78.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 25,256 total housing units, 6.7% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Effingham County, Georgia is manufacturing, employing 19.6% of workers. The unemployment rate is 3.8%.
Atlanta is among the largest cities associated with Effingham County, Georgia, with a population of 499,287.
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Population, race, income, age, and trends across Georgia
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.