Elbert County, Georgia Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 92nd-largest in Georgia
The population of Elbert County, Georgia is 19,725 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 92nd-largest county in Georgia. The median household income is $49,727, the median home value is $114,600, and the median age is 42.4.
The population of Elbert County has grown 0.3% since 2010 (20,101 → 20,152), a +0.02% annualized rate.
19,725
Population
+0.02%
Annual growth
56
People / sq mi
$49,727
Median Income
$114,600
Median Home Value
Elbert County covers 351 sq mi of land at 56.2 people per square mile.
About Elbert County, GA
Elbert County is a county in Georgia with a population of 19,725. It ranks #92 among counties in Georgia by population. The median age is 42.4, older than the national median. The population is 47.3% male and 52.7% female.
The median household income in Elbert County is $49,727, below the US median of $74,580. 13.4% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $114,600, with monthly rent averaging $849. The homeownership rate of 68.6% is higher than the national rate of 64.8%.
Educational attainment in Elbert County reflects 14.9% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 7.9% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 23.5 minutes each way.
Elbert County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Elbert County had a population of 20,101 in 2010 and 20,152 in 2024, a 0.3% growth over 14 years. The peak was 20,152 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 0.02%.
20,152
Population (2024)
20,101
Population (2010)
20,152
Peak (2024)
0.02%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 20,101 |
| 2011 | 19,822 |
| 2012 | 19,577 |
| 2013 | 19,492 |
| 2014 | 19,391 |
| 2015 | 19,303 |
| 2016 | 19,122 |
| 2017 | 19,104 |
| 2018 | 19,053 |
| 2019 | 19,205 |
| 2020 | 19,665 |
| 2021 | 19,572 |
| 2022 | 19,853 |
| 2023 | 20,003 |
| 2024 | 20,152 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 64.8% |
| Black or African American | 25.7% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 3.3% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
42.4
Median Age
52.7%
Female
47.3%
Male
21.3%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 18.5% · Seniors (65+): 21.3%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $49,727$-24,937 vs state |
| Mean household income | $66,048 |
| Per-capita income | $28,743 |
| Poverty rate | 13.4%+3.5% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 3.7% |
| Employment-to-population | 54.6% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Elbert County is manufacturing, accounting for 23.7% of workers.
How residents commute
0.1%
Drive alone
1.6%
Carpool
81.0%
Public transit
7.9%
Work from home
23.5 min
Avg commute
Housing
$114,600$-158,300 vs state
Median home value
$849
Median rent
68.6%
Homeownership rate
9,370
Total housing units
88.0%
Occupied
12.0%
Vacant
31.4%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
88.7%
With health insurance
86.0%
With broadband internet
23.5%
Foreign-born
6.9%
Veterans (18+)
19.2%
With a disability
94.8%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
84.9%
High School+
14.9%
Bachelor's+
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Part of Georgia
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County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Elbert County, Georgia has a population of 19,725 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 92nd-largest county in Georgia. Population density is 56 people per square mile.
The population of Elbert County has grown 0.3% since 2010 (20,101 → 20,152), a +0.02% annualized rate.
The median household income in Elbert County, Georgia is $49,727, with mean (average) household income of $66,048 and per-capita income of $28,743. 13.4% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Elbert County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (64.8%), Black or African American (25.7%), Hispanic or Latino (3.3%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Elbert County, Georgia is 42.4 years. Residents are 52.7% female and 47.3% male.
The median home value in Elbert County is $114,600 and median monthly rent is $849. 68.6% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 9,370 total housing units, 12.0% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Elbert County, Georgia is manufacturing, employing 23.7% of workers. The unemployment rate is 3.7%.
Atlanta is among the largest cities associated with Elbert County, Georgia, with a population of 499,287.
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Statewide data for Georgia
Population, race, income, age, and trends across Georgia
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.