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Population Review

Franklin County, Iowa Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 73rd-largest in Iowa

The population of Franklin County, Iowa is 9,977 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 73rd-largest county in Iowa. The median household income is $63,648, the median home value is $118,500, and the median age is 41.9.

The population of Franklin County has declined 6.4% since 2010 (10,706 → 10,024), a -0.47% annualized rate.

Franklin County within Iowa · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

9,977

Population

-0.47%

Annual growth

17

People / sq mi

$63,648

Median Income

$118,500

Median Home Value

Franklin County covers 582 sq mi of land at 17.1 people per square mile.

About Franklin County, IA

Franklin County is a county in Iowa with a population of 9,977. It ranks #73 among counties in Iowa by population. The median age is 41.9, older than the national median. The population is 50.8% male and 49.2% female.

The median household income in Franklin County is $63,648, below the US median of $74,580. 10.5% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $118,500, with monthly rent averaging $649. The homeownership rate of 72.5% is higher than the national rate of 64.8%.

Educational attainment in Franklin County reflects 18.2% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 6.9% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 19.6 minutes each way.

Franklin County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Franklin County had a population of 10,706 in 2010 and 10,024 in 2024, a -6.4% growth over 14 years. The peak was 10,706 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -0.47%.

2010 · 11K20102024

10,024

Population (2024)

10,706

Population (2010)

10,706

Peak (2010)

-0.47%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
201010,706
201110,695
201210,509
201310,507
201410,433
201510,318
201610,173
201710,150
201810,081
201910,082
20209,995
20219,949
20229,918
20239,895
202410,024

Race & Ethnicity

White87.0%
Black or African American0.6%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.7%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

41.9

Median Age

49.2%

Female

50.8%

Male

21.3%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
6.9%
5–9
5.0%
10–14
8.1%
15–19
6.5%
20–24
5.3%
25–34
10.0%
35–44
10.6%
45–54
12.2%
55–59
7.1%
60–64
7.1%
65–74
12.1%
75–84
6.2%
85+
3.0%

Children (under 15): 20.0% · Seniors (65+): 21.3%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$63,648$-9,499 vs state
Mean household income$76,293
Per-capita income$32,451
Poverty rate10.5%+3.6% vs state
Unemployment rate2.3%
Employment-to-population59.4%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
19.9%
Manufacturing
18.9%
Agriculture
9.5%
Construction
8.5%
Retail trade
7.1%
Arts, entertainment & food
4.8%
Education & health care
4.5%
Finance & real estate
4.3%

The largest employment sector in Franklin County is professional & business services, accounting for 19.9% of workers.

How residents commute

0.0%

Drive alone

3.8%

Carpool

78.5%

Public transit

6.9%

Work from home

19.6 min

Avg commute

Housing

$118,500$-77,400 vs state

Median home value

$649

Median rent

72.5%

Homeownership rate

4,657

Total housing units

87.7%

Occupied

12.3%

Vacant

27.5%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

89.3%

With health insurance

86.1%

With broadband internet

15.0%

Foreign-born

7.6%

Veterans (18+)

11.4%

With a disability

85.0%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

91.6%

High School+

18.2%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in Iowa

Other counties in Iowa

Part of Iowa

Metro areas in Iowa

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Franklin County, Iowa has a population of 9,977 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 73rd-largest county in Iowa. Population density is 17 people per square mile.

The population of Franklin County has declined 6.4% since 2010 (10,706 → 10,024), a -0.47% annualized rate.

The median household income in Franklin County, Iowa is $63,648, with mean (average) household income of $76,293 and per-capita income of $32,451. 10.5% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Franklin County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (87.0%), Hispanic or Latino (1.7%), Black or African American (0.6%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Franklin County, Iowa is 41.9 years. Residents are 49.2% female and 50.8% male.

The median home value in Franklin County is $118,500 and median monthly rent is $649. 72.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 4,657 total housing units, 12.3% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Franklin County, Iowa is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 19.9% of workers. The unemployment rate is 2.3%.

Des Moines is among the largest cities associated with Franklin County, Iowa, with a population of 212,464.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.