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Population Review

Independence County, Arkansas Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 20th-largest in Arkansas

The population of Independence County, Arkansas is 38,120 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 20th-largest county in Arkansas. The median household income is $56,009, the median home value is $120,500, and the median age is 39.0.

The population of Independence County has grown 4.2% since 2010 (36,811 → 38,345), a +0.29% annualized rate.

Independence County within Arkansas · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

38,120

Population

+0.29%

Annual growth

50

People / sq mi

$56,009

Median Income

$120,500

Median Home Value

Independence County covers 764 sq mi of land at 49.9 people per square mile.

About Independence County, AR

The poverty rate is what most separates Independence County from the typical county: 15.0% of residents live below the federal poverty line, against 12.4% nationally. With 38,120 residents, Independence County is a county in Arkansas. It ranks #20 among counties in Arkansas by population.

Incomes run on the lower side: a median household income of $56,009, below the US median of $78,538. The poverty rate is 15.0%, above the national 12.4%. Property is affordable here, the median home worth $120,500, with typical rent around $814.

College attainment is 16.9%, below the national 35.0%. Just 5.5% of workers are home-based, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 20 minutes each way.

The elevated poverty rate is the context for the rest of the profile in Independence County: it pulls on median income, housing tenure, and the share of residents with a college degree.

Independence County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Independence County had a population of 36,811 in 2010 and 38,345 in 2024, a 4.2% growth over 14 years. The peak was 38,345 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 0.29%.

2024 · 38K20102024
Independence County population, 2010–2024 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau — decennial census & Population Estimates

38,345

Population (2024)

36,811

Population (2010)

38,345

Peak (2024)

0.29%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
201036,811
201136,887
201236,961
201336,899
201437,095
201537,055
201637,121
201737,416
201837,799
201937,819
202037,945
202138,034
202238,223
202338,329
202438,345

Race & Ethnicity

White84.9%
Black or African American1.6%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)3.2%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

39.0

Median Age

50.0%

Female

50.0%

Male

17.5%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
6.1%
5–9
6.2%
10–14
7.8%
15–19
7.3%
20–24
6.2%
25–34
11.4%
35–44
12.4%
45–54
12.1%
55–59
6.6%
60–64
6.6%
65–74
10.2%
75–84
5.1%
85+
2.2%

Children (under 15): 20.1% · Seniors (65+): 17.5%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$56,009$-2,764 vs state
Mean household income$77,283
Per-capita income$30,007
Poverty rate15.0%+3.5% vs state
Unemployment rate2.7%
Employment-to-population55.1%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
24.6%
Manufacturing
18.6%
Education & health care
9.2%
Construction
8.6%
Retail trade
7.0%
Arts, entertainment & food
5.8%
Information
4.2%
Finance & real estate
3.4%

The largest employment sector in Independence County is professional & business services, accounting for 24.6% of workers.

How residents commute

0.1%

Drive alone

2.0%

Carpool

81.1%

Public transit

5.5%

Work from home

20.2 min

Avg commute

Housing

$120,500$-54,800 vs state

Median home value

$814

Median rent

67.6%

Homeownership rate

16,740

Total housing units

86.7%

Occupied

13.3%

Vacant

32.4%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

89.7%

With health insurance

90.0%

With broadband internet

26.3%

Foreign-born

7.2%

Veterans (18+)

19.7%

With a disability

94.0%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

87.5%

High School+

16.9%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in Arkansas

Other counties in Arkansas

Part of Arkansas

Metro areas in Arkansas

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Independence County, Arkansas has a population of 38,120 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 20th-largest county in Arkansas. Population density is 50 people per square mile.

The population of Independence County has grown 4.2% since 2010 (36,811 → 38,345), a +0.29% annualized rate.

The median household income in Independence County, Arkansas is $56,009, with mean (average) household income of $77,283 and per-capita income of $30,007. 15.0% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Independence County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (84.9%), Hispanic or Latino (3.2%), Black or African American (1.6%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Independence County, Arkansas is 39.0 years. Residents are 50.0% female and 50.0% male.

The median home value in Independence County is $120,500 and median monthly rent is $814. 67.6% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 16,740 total housing units, 13.3% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Independence County, Arkansas is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 24.6% of workers. The unemployment rate is 2.7%.

Little Rock is among the largest cities associated with Independence County, Arkansas, with a population of 202,739.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.