Jackson County, Arkansas Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 44th-largest in Arkansas
The population of Jackson County, Arkansas is 16,775 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 44th-largest county in Arkansas. The median household income is $41,215, the median home value is $87,300, and the median age is 40.4.
The population of Jackson County has declined 7.7% since 2010 (18,066 → 16,673), a -0.57% annualized rate.
16,775
Population
-0.57%
Annual growth
26
People / sq mi
$41,215
Median Income
$87,300
Median Home Value
Jackson County covers 634 sq mi of land at 26.5 people per square mile.
About Jackson County, AR
In Jackson County, home values do the distinguishing — a median of $87,300. Jackson County is a county in Arkansas with a population of 16,775. It ranks #44 among counties in Arkansas by population.
Incomes are among the lowest of comparable places, with a median household income of $41,215, below the US median of $78,538. Poverty is among the highest of comparable US counties: 18.4%, above the national 12.4%. Home prices sit near the bottom of the range at $87,300, with typical rent around $662.
Jackson County is among the least college-educated US counties, at 13.3% — below the national 35.0%. Almost everyone commutes — only 3.1% work from home, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 21 minutes each way.
Jackson County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Jackson County had a population of 18,066 in 2010 and 16,673 in 2024, a -7.7% growth over 14 years. The peak was 18,066 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -0.57%.
16,673
Population (2024)
18,066
Population (2010)
18,066
Peak (2010)
-0.57%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 18,066 |
| 2011 | 17,898 |
| 2012 | 17,691 |
| 2013 | 17,741 |
| 2014 | 17,608 |
| 2015 | 17,386 |
| 2016 | 17,314 |
| 2017 | 17,033 |
| 2018 | 16,776 |
| 2019 | 16,782 |
| 2020 | 16,759 |
| 2021 | 16,771 |
| 2022 | 16,607 |
| 2023 | 16,749 |
| 2024 | 16,673 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 75.7% |
| Black or African American | 14.7% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 4.2% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
40.4
Median Age
49.8%
Female
50.2%
Male
17.9%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 15.5% · Seniors (65+): 17.9%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $41,215$-17,558 vs state |
| Mean household income | $60,764 |
| Per-capita income | $24,194 |
| Poverty rate | 18.4%+6.9% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 4.5% |
| Employment-to-population | 42.2% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Jackson County is professional & business services, accounting for 21.7% of workers.
How residents commute
0.0%
Drive alone
3.1%
Carpool
85.2%
Public transit
3.1%
Work from home
21.3 min
Avg commute
Housing
$87,300$-88,000 vs state
Median home value
$662
Median rent
65.3%
Homeownership rate
7,106
Total housing units
85.8%
Occupied
14.2%
Vacant
34.7%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
91.1%
With health insurance
87.4%
With broadband internet
18.1%
Foreign-born
5.6%
Veterans (18+)
24.6%
With a disability
98.7%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
83.8%
High School+
13.3%
Bachelor's+
Largest cities in Arkansas
Other counties in Arkansas
Part of Arkansas
Metro areas in Arkansas
County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Jackson County, Arkansas has a population of 16,775 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 44th-largest county in Arkansas. Population density is 26 people per square mile.
The population of Jackson County has declined 7.7% since 2010 (18,066 → 16,673), a -0.57% annualized rate.
The median household income in Jackson County, Arkansas is $41,215, with mean (average) household income of $60,764 and per-capita income of $24,194. 18.4% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Jackson County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (75.7%), Black or African American (14.7%), Hispanic or Latino (4.2%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Jackson County, Arkansas is 40.4 years. Residents are 49.8% female and 50.2% male.
The median home value in Jackson County is $87,300 and median monthly rent is $662. 65.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 7,106 total housing units, 14.2% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Jackson County, Arkansas is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 21.7% of workers. The unemployment rate is 4.5%.
Little Rock is among the largest cities associated with Jackson County, Arkansas, with a population of 202,739.
Jackson County, AR Climate
Jackson County, AR has an average annual temperature of 15.8°C (60°F) and receives about 1234 mm of precipitation per year. The warmest month is July and the coldest is January. Figures are 1970–2000 climate normals.
15.8°C
Avg Temp
1234
Precip (mm/yr)
Jul
Hottest Month
Jan
Coldest Month
| Month | Avg (°C/°F) | Precip |
|---|---|---|
| January | 3° / 37° | 83 mm |
| February | 6° / 42° | 87 mm |
| March | 11° / 51° | 125 mm |
| April | 16° / 61° | 126 mm |
| May | 21° / 70° | 125 mm |
| June | 25° / 78° | 89 mm |
| July | 27° / 81° | 82 mm |
| August | 26° / 80° | 80 mm |
| September | 23° / 73° | 96 mm |
| October | 16° / 62° | 90 mm |
| November | 10° / 50° | 131 mm |
| December | 5° / 41° | 120 mm |
1970–2000 normals from WorldClim 2.1 (~9 km grid). Precipitation can be less precise near mountains or coastlines, where rainfall varies sharply over short distances.
Best time to visit Jackson County, AR
The most comfortable months to visit Jackson County, AR are typically September, May and June, when temperatures are mildest and rainfall is relatively low. The hottest month is July (around 34°C high). The coldest is January (near -2°C low). November is usually the wettest month.
Where to stay near Jackson County
Visiting or relocating to Jackson County, AR? Compare hotels and short-term rentals across the county — live availability and prices.
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Population, race, income, age, and trends across Arkansas
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.