Jackson County, Arkansas Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 44th-largest in Arkansas
The population of Jackson County, Arkansas is 16,775 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 44th-largest county in Arkansas. The median household income is $41,215, the median home value is $87,300, and the median age is 40.4.
The population of Jackson County has declined 7.7% since 2010 (18,066 → 16,673), a -0.57% annualized rate.
16,775
Population
-0.57%
Annual growth
26
People / sq mi
$41,215
Median Income
$87,300
Median Home Value
Jackson County covers 634 sq mi of land at 26.5 people per square mile.
About Jackson County, AR
Jackson County is a county in Arkansas with a population of 16,775. It ranks #44 among counties in Arkansas by population. The median age is 40.4, older than the national median. The population is 50.2% male and 49.8% female.
The median household income in Jackson County is $41,215, below the US median of $74,580. 18.4% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $87,300, with monthly rent averaging $662. The homeownership rate of 65.3% is close to the national rate of 64.8%.
Educational attainment in Jackson County reflects 13.3% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 3.1% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 21.3 minutes each way.
Jackson County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Jackson County had a population of 18,066 in 2010 and 16,673 in 2024, a -7.7% growth over 14 years. The peak was 18,066 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -0.57%.
16,673
Population (2024)
18,066
Population (2010)
18,066
Peak (2010)
-0.57%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 18,066 |
| 2011 | 17,898 |
| 2012 | 17,691 |
| 2013 | 17,741 |
| 2014 | 17,608 |
| 2015 | 17,386 |
| 2016 | 17,314 |
| 2017 | 17,033 |
| 2018 | 16,776 |
| 2019 | 16,782 |
| 2020 | 16,759 |
| 2021 | 16,771 |
| 2022 | 16,607 |
| 2023 | 16,749 |
| 2024 | 16,673 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 75.7% |
| Black or African American | 14.7% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 4.2% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
40.4
Median Age
49.8%
Female
50.2%
Male
17.9%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 15.5% · Seniors (65+): 17.9%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $41,215$-17,558 vs state |
| Mean household income | $60,764 |
| Per-capita income | $24,194 |
| Poverty rate | 18.4%+6.9% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 4.5% |
| Employment-to-population | 42.2% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Jackson County is professional & business services, accounting for 21.7% of workers.
How residents commute
0.0%
Drive alone
3.1%
Carpool
85.2%
Public transit
3.1%
Work from home
21.3 min
Avg commute
Housing
$87,300$-88,000 vs state
Median home value
$662
Median rent
65.3%
Homeownership rate
7,106
Total housing units
85.8%
Occupied
14.2%
Vacant
34.7%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
91.1%
With health insurance
87.4%
With broadband internet
18.1%
Foreign-born
5.6%
Veterans (18+)
24.6%
With a disability
98.7%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
83.8%
High School+
13.3%
Bachelor's+
Largest cities in Arkansas
Other counties in Arkansas
Part of Arkansas
Metro areas in Arkansas
County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Jackson County, Arkansas has a population of 16,775 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 44th-largest county in Arkansas. Population density is 26 people per square mile.
The population of Jackson County has declined 7.7% since 2010 (18,066 → 16,673), a -0.57% annualized rate.
The median household income in Jackson County, Arkansas is $41,215, with mean (average) household income of $60,764 and per-capita income of $24,194. 18.4% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Jackson County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (75.7%), Black or African American (14.7%), Hispanic or Latino (4.2%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Jackson County, Arkansas is 40.4 years. Residents are 49.8% female and 50.2% male.
The median home value in Jackson County is $87,300 and median monthly rent is $662. 65.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 7,106 total housing units, 14.2% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Jackson County, Arkansas is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 21.7% of workers. The unemployment rate is 4.5%.
Little Rock is among the largest cities associated with Jackson County, Arkansas, with a population of 202,739.
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Full rankings of Arkansas counties
Statewide data for Arkansas
Population, race, income, age, and trends across Arkansas
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.